广东省江门市恩平南坑中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

广东省江门市恩平南坑中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.What_______itistojumpintocoolwatertoswiminsuchhotweather.

A.fun

B.afun

C.funny

D.funs参考答案：A2.ThecityofGuilin,_____formercapitalofGuangxi,isnow_____majorcityinGuangxi．

A．the;a

B,the;the

C．a；a

D．a;the参考答案：A3.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe________byturns,you________sotired.A.drove;didn’tget B.drove;wouldn’tgetC.weredriving;wouldn’tget D.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：你当时不让我开车，如果我们轮流开车的话，你就不会这么累了。根据“Youdidn’tletmedrive.”判断此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，从句要用过去完成时，主句用wouldn’thavedone结构，故D项正确。【点睛】注意：表示与将来事实相反的假设时，从句谓语形式为动词过去式（be用were）/should+动词原形/wereto+动词原形，主句谓语形式为would/should/could+动词原形；表示与现在事实相反的假设时，从句谓语形式为动词过去式（be用were），主句谓语形式为would/should/could+动词原形；表示与过去事实相反的假设时，从句谓语形式为had+过去分词，主句谓语形式为would/should/couldhave+过去分词。4.____makesourschoolproudis_____morethan80%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtokeyuniversities．A．What…because

B．What…that

C．That…what

D．That…because参考答案：B略5.Helefttheplace,_____never______backagain.A.determined;tocome

B.beingdetermined;tocomeC.determined;coming

D.determining;coming参考答案：A6.Withallthebookssheneeded_____,sheleftthelibrarywithsatisfaction.

A.havingborrowedB.borrowed

C.borrowing

D.tobeborrowed参考答案：B略7.Istillhadmanyfriends

there______mybrotherMartine.A.containing

B.including

C.contained

D.included参考答案：B8.Ifyouhavetroubleworkingoutthemathproblem，whynottrycallingJenny?—She________behomebynow.A.shall

B.should

C.will

D.would参考答案：B考查情态动词。句意：如果你解这道数学题有困难，为什么不试试打电话给詹妮呢？——她现在应该是在家的。shall用于(1)一、三人称疑问句，表示征求对方的意见，(2)二、三人称陈述句，表示说话人的允诺、警告、命令、决心等，(3)第三人称，用于条约、规章、法令等表示义务或规定；should应该(表示猜测)；would过去总是。根据语境，本句表示猜测，故选B9.-Rememberthefirsttimeyou_____her?

-Sure.Shewassingingonthestage.

A.met

B.weremeeting

C.hadmet

D.wouldmeet参考答案：A10.Don’ttouchthebook,Sally.You_____morethanonetime.

A.warned

B.arewarned

C.havewarned

D.havebeenwarned

参考答案：D11.ItisthediscoveryofCaoCao'stomb,_____wasmadeinAnyang,Henanprovince,____hasreceivedwidespreadattention．

A．where;which

B．where;that

C．that;which

D．which;that参考答案：D12.Sorry!Ididn’tnoticeyouenteringtheroombecauseI_________aphonecall.A.answered B.hadanswered C.wasanswering D.hasbeenanswering参考答案：D13.Onenightallofhis________signsbegantodropsharplyandtheheadteacher,whobelieveintheconceptthatnooneshoulddiealone,begantocallhisfamilymemberstothehospital.(考查2012新增词汇)A.common

B.obvious

C.vital

D.ordinary参考答案：C略14.

Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato______inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.

A.one

B.that

C.itD.this参考答案：A15.____modelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,thegoodmodelwillalwaysbeindemand.A.While

B.Since

C.As

D.If参考答案：A16.Ifyougoforalongrideinafriend’scar,it’sthecustomheretooffertopaysomeofthe____.A.expenses

B.rentsC.prices

D.accounts参考答案：A17.Whentheteachercamein．theroomwassonoisythatshehadtostruggle

．A．tobeheard

B．hearingC．tohaveheard

D．beingheard参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。[1]Manypeopletrytoloseweightandnevermanageto,andthisiswhyyouneedtomakethemostofthebestexercisethatisaround-walking.[2]If

,youwillfindthatyou’reabletoburnmorecaloriesandthereforelosemoreweight.Ifyouthinkaboutthethingsthatyoudoinyourlife,youprobablyfindthatyougetoutofwalkingwheneveryoucan.[3]Youshouldtrytotakethestairsratherthantheliftwhereveryoucan,asthismeansthatyouwillraiseyourheartbeathigher.Ifyougetanewspaperdeliveredtoyoudoor,thinkaboutwhetheryoucouldwalktotheshopsinthemorningandpickitupinstead,Thiswouldraiseyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)atthemostimportanttimeintheday.[4]Inaddition,ifyoutakethebusalot,thenyoushouldtrygettingoffacoupleofstopsearlierthanyoumighthavedoneinthepast.Notonlywillthishelpforyougetmoreexercise,butitwillalsohelpyoutosavealittlebitofmoneyatthesametimebecauseyouwon’thavetopayforasmuchtimeonthebusasyouwouldhavedoneinthepast.[5]Ifyouchoosetotakethesetips,thenyoushouldfindthatyouareabletoloseallittlemoreweightthanyouareatthismomentintime.Everylittlehelps,nomatterhowsmall,evengettingoutofthehouseandwalkingaroundtheblockisbetterthansimplysittingathomeandnotdoinganythingatall.76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan6words)

77.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)

78.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoingwhentakingabus?(nomorethan10words)

79.Makealistofthreethingstohelpwalkmoreindailylife.(nomorethan20words)①

②

③

80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5intoChinese

参考答案：76.Walkingmoretoloseweight(评分说明：所写内容与答案不同，但意义相符，无语言错误，可给分)77.youarewalkingmore/youwalkmore（评分说明：所写内容与答案不符，不给分）78.Getoffaheadofyourstoptowalk.（评分说明：所写内容与答案不同，但能使句子完整，表义确切，无语言错误，可给分）79.①Takingstairsinsteadofthelift;②Walkingtopickupyournewspapers;③Gettingoffthebusearlier.（评分说明：所写内容与答案不同，但意义一致，无语言错误，可给分）80.每一个小的环节，无论多么细微，即使走出屋子，在街区里走走，也会比坐在家里不做任何事情要强得多。（评分说明：所写内容与答案不同，但意义一致，表达顺畅可给分）注意：每小题中的单词拼写错误，每词扣1分，扣完为止。三、阅读理解19.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡括号为16—25的相应位置上。BritishpeopleeatlessfruitandvegetablesthanotherpeopleinEurope.Asaresult,

Britishnowhasoneoftheworstheartdisease__16.______(record)intheworld.,andeachyearmoreandmorepeoplehaveotherhealthproblemssuchas_17_____(be)toofat.Also,childreneatmuch_18.______(little)fruitandvegetablesthanbefore.Thegovernmentisveryworriedaboutthatandhastodosomethingtochangeit.

Withthehelpofthegovernment,_19______3-yearFoodDudeProgrambegan_20_______September,2005.Theprogram__21_____(start)bytheUniver