浙江省绍兴市鉴湖镇中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

浙江省绍兴市鉴湖镇中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whilevisitinganotheronlinebookstore,Ifoundthatmostofthebooksinitwerethesameas_____inthefirstone.A.any B.ones C.those D.all参考答案：C【详解】考查代词。句意：当浏览另一个在线书店时，我发现它里面大部分数的书和之前那个书店的书差不多。A.any任何；B.ones多个；C.those那些；D.all所有。结合句意可知，此处考查“同类异物”的指代，应用that/those，又比较的对象books是复数，故用those指代，故选C项。2.Mrs.Smithisupsetbecauseherhusbandalwaysabsorbshimselftotally_______hisworkandignorestherestofhisfamily.A．on

B．in

C．with

D．to参考答案：B3.—Doyouthinkitislikelyforthe_________projecttobecompletedinonly9months?—Well,goodnessknows.A.dynamic

B.delicateC.ambiguous

D.ambitious参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。A.dynamic戏剧化的；B.delicate微妙的，纤细的；C.ambiguous模糊的；D.ambitious有野心的，有抱负的；句意：你认为这个有抱负的项目可能在9个月之内完成吗？根据句意可知D项正确。4.After______seemedlikehourshecameoutwithabittersmile.

A.which

B.it

C.what

D.that参考答案：C略5.I'mworkingonmyfitnessandIwillbereadyinacoupleofweeks,

notsooner．A．if

B．unless C．as

D．until参考答案：A6.Theplanewasseenslowly________intotheairjustlikeabird.

A.takingup

B.takingover

C.takingin

D.takingoff参考答案：D略7.Eachweekhetriedto_____________afewdollarsforanoverseastrip.A.setapart

B.setaside

C.setabout

D.setout参考答案：B8.Though____adifficultandevendangerousplace,Vietnamisnowafriendlydestinationthatwelcomesvisitorsfromallovertheworld_______.A.considered;

visiting

B.considered;tovisit

C.considering;

visiting

D.considering;tovisit参考答案：B9.Someoftheheatneartheearth’ssurfacecan_____electricity.

A.usetomake

B.beusedto高考资源网

C.usetomaking

D.beusedtomake参考答案：D

略10.Atpresentthehotelisalmostempty,butIamsurethingswillstartto___inthespring.A.riseup

B.holdon

C.pickup

D.handout参考答案：C11.Theyhave

thewatersuppliesofthecity.A.cutoff

B.cutout

C.cutdown

D.cutin参考答案：A12.Jackhad

feelingofexcitementwhenhearinghisarticlehadbeenpublishedinschoolmagazine．

A．the;a

B．a;the

C．/;the

D．the;/参考答案：B13.----Heissounhappy．Whatlethimdown?

----It’shisplans．Youcan’timaginewhatit’sliketofeelthatallyourplansforthefuturehave_____．

A．setdown

B．turndown

C．putdown

D．brokendown参考答案：D14.

TheflighttoAntarcticawasdelayedbythelack_______informationabouttheweatherconditionsthere.A.in

B.from

C.for

D.of参考答案：D15.Don’tblametheworker.Hejustcarriedouttheorder______.A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytold参考答案：A16.JustasProfessorScottioften

it,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.

A.gets

B.makes

C.puts

D.means参考答案：C.解析：putit是一个常用语,表示”表达”的意思.本句意思为”正好Scotti教授经常表述的一样,成功是99%的精神态度”.17.GivemeanundisturbedhourandI______theworkTomhasleftunfinished.A.seeto

B.willseeto

C.wouldbeseeingto

D.haveseento参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.TheworstUSeconomicrecession(萧条)in70yearsisforcingseniorcitizensoutofretirement,leavingthemfightingforjobsinaweaklabormarketorriskinghomelessness.AstudybyExperienceWorks,releasedonTuesday,showed46percentofthe2,000lowincomepeopleover55yearswhoparticipatedneededtofindworktokeeptheirhomes.Nearlyhalfofthemhadbeensearchingforworkformorethanayear.“Thesepeopleareattheagewheretheyunderstandablythoughttheirjob-searchingyearswerebehindthem,”saidCynthiaMetzler,presidentandCEOofExperienceWorks.“Butheretheyare,manyintheir60s,70sandbeyond,desperatetofindworksotheycankeeparoofovertheirheadsandfoodonthetable.”Accordingtothestudy,manyoftheparticipantshadnointentionofworkingpasttheir60thbirthday,buthadtochangeplansafterbeingdismissedorfollowingthedeathofthepartner.Overathirdoftheparticipantshadretired.Ninetypercentofrespondents76yearsandolderplannedtocontinueworkingforthenextfiveyears.Hugemedicalbillsduetoapersonalillnessorthatofaspouse(配偶)werealsoreasonsforcomingoutofretirement,thesurveyfound.Thelongestanddeepesteconomicslumpsincethe1930sismakingfindingajobforthelow-incomeelderlyworkersadifficultchallenge.TheExperienceWorksstudyfoundthat46percentoftheelderlyjobseekersweresometimesforcedtochoosebetweenpayingrent,buyingfoodormedication.Almostthree-quartersbelievedtheiragemadeithardertocompeteforjobswithyoungerworkers.“Thisstudyunderscorescallsfortheneedtocreatepoliciesthatremovebarrierstoemploymentforolderworkersandprovideadditionalprogramsandservicesspecificallyaimedathelpingolderpeoplere-entertheworkforceorremainworking,”saidMetzler.81.WhathascausedtheAmericanretiredseniorcitizensbacktowork?

(Nomorethan8words)82.Whyisithardfortheelderlyjobseekerstofindajob?

(Nomorethan13words)83.Useseveralwordstodescribethepossiblefeelingsoftheelderlyjobseekers?(Nomorethan4words)84.Whatmightbethesolutiontotheproblemaccordingtothestudy?

(Nomorethan15words)参考答案：81.TheworstUSeconomicrecessionin70years82.Becausetheiragemadeithardtocompeteforjobswithyoungerworkers./Becausetheyaretoooldtocompeteforjobswithyoungerworkers.83.Worried,obliged,upset.84.Suitablepoliciesshouldbemadetohelptheelderlywork./Removingbarrierstoemploymentandprovidingadditionalprogramsandservicesforolderworkers.三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“So,whatareyoudoingaftergraduation?”

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However,youhavetomakeupyourmindasyourlasthighschoolyearbegins.Whetheryourplansincludecollege,headingstraightfortheworkforce,ortakingayearoff,herearesomepracticaltipstoprepareyourselfforthejourney.GoingtoCollegeSomepeopleknowfromanearlyageexactlywhattheywanttobeandhowtheyplantogetthere.

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Accordingtoarecentsurvey,75%ofstudentschangetheirmajorsaftertheyentercollege.Afterall,schoolisalsonotjustaboutcareersandgettingahigh-payingjobaftergraduation—it’saplaceforlearningaboutyourselfandtheworld.SelectingaSchoolIfcollegeisinyourfuture,youneedtoplan.Startbyaskingyourselfquestionsaboutyourpreferences.

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Onceyou’venarroweddownyourchoices,asktheschoolstosendyouliteratureorvisittheirwebsites.GettingaJobMaybeyou’vedecidedthatcollegeisn’tforyou—rightnow,anyway.Ifyouwanttojointheworkforce,opportunitiesareoutthereforpeoplewhodon’thavedegrees.Someproducts-sellingorserviceindustryorganizationsoffertrainingprogramstohighschoolgraduates.SearchtheclassifiedadsinthenewspaperanddosomeInternetresearch.

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TakingTimeOffWhatifyouintendtogotocollegebutjustdon’tfeelreadytostartyet,forwhateverreason?__75

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