2022年广西壮族自治区贵港市港北区大圩高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年广西壮族自治区贵港市港北区大圩高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inmyopinion,keepingdogsshouldnotbebanned,but__________tocertainareas.A.limited

B.limiting

C.tolimit

D.tobelimited参考答案：A2.ItisknowntoallthattheUSisaboutthesamesizeasChina,butitspopulationisfivetimes_____.A.asfew

B.fewer

C.aslittle

D.smaller参考答案：D3.—Excuseme,sir.

EithersheorIselectedtojointheteam?—Sorry,neithershenoryou

.A.Is;are

B.Am;are

C.Are;are

D.Is;is参考答案：A4.从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have

A.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made

答案是C。1.eruptA.bury

B.AugustC.buttonD.pollute2.lossA.postB.associateC.profit

D.accustom3.swordA.highwayB.answerC.workD.sweat4.pleasureA.leagueB.ocean

C.break

D.breakfast5.watchedA.cheatedB.recognizedC.practicedD.whispered

参考答案：1—5CCBDC

5.Allthedishesinthismenu,_____otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.A.as

B.if C.though

D.unless参考答案：D解析：考查连词的用法。本题的难点就在于中间部分的翻译。全句意思是：在这份菜单上的所有菜，除非另外说明，会给二到三个人食用。Unless除非。6.Afterthreedays’waiting,therewasalittledoubtinJake’smind______thepolicecouldfindhislostcar.A.how

B.that

C.where

D.whether参考答案：D7.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid_________annoyedme.A.which

B.as

C.what

D.that参考答案：D考查强调句。分析句子结构可知，whathemeantratherthanwhathesaid是被强调部分。8.—Lendmesomemoremoney,willyou?—Sorry,I’vegot_______athandmyself.YouknowtheMP3playercostmeallIhadjustnow.A.noone

B.neither

C.none

D.nothing参考答案：C9.—Mike,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.

—Sorry,sir,butIwas_________for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.

A.heldup

B.putup

C.takenup

D.givenup

参考答案：A10.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_________unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.oneother参考答案：B不定代词考查。Neither含有“两者都不”之意，一方对应另一方，故用theother指“两者中的另一个”。11.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____arebuiltclosetoeachother.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：D略12.Weshouldn’tdrink_______wedriveandwemustn’tdriveifwe’vedrunk.

A.unless

B.before

C.until

D.while参考答案：B13.Ittestswhetherstudentsareabletomasteragivenbodyofknowledge,aswellastheirabilitytoworkhardand_________.A.apparently

B.currentlyC.actually

D.consistently参考答案：D【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：它测试学生是否能够掌握一定的知识体系，以及他们努力工作和坚持不懈的能力。A.apparently显然地；B.currently当前，目前；C.actually实际上；D.consistently始终，一致地。此处指坚持不懈，始终如一，故选D.14.-Wheredidyouleaveyourwallet?--Itwasinthefactory___Iworked.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.\参考答案：C略15.Itwas________creativethinkingthatItookthecourse,nottogethighmarksinexaminations.A.developing

B.todevelopC.develop

D.tohavedeveloped参考答案：B16.34.It’sreportedthattheoldrailwaybetweenthetwocitiesis_______thenewhigh—speedrailway.A.threetimesaslongas

B.asthreetimesaslong

C.aslongasthreetimes

D.aslongthreetimesas参考答案：A略17.—Haveyoufinishedmakingthemodelshipforme?—I’mterriblysorry,butI______myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoing

B.woulddo

C.haddone

D.wasabouttodo参考答案：A二、新的题型18.China'sresearchicebreakerXuelong,___41___126crewmembersaboardonthe35thAntarcticresearchmission,onThursdaylocaltimelefttheZhongshanStationon___42___(it)waybacktoChina.SnowEagle601,China'sfirstfixed-wingaircraftforpolarflight,onThursdaynightalsodepartedfromtheAntarcticafter___43___(complete)allassignments.Xuelong,___44___arrivednearZhongshanonFeb9,suppliedthestationwithfueloil,andthenpickedupsummerexpeditionteammembersattheKunlun,TaishanandZhongshanstations,aswellas___45___(member)ofthefixed-wingaircraftproject.SixteenmembersoftheKunlunteam___46___(previous)completedallscientificexpeditionsatDomeArgus(DomeA),theSouthPole'shighesticecap.They,togetherwith21membersoftheTaishanteam,___47___(return)toZhongshanonFeb8.TheZhongshanteamcompletedtasksincludinginstallationofandtestsforLiDAR,drillingoficebedrock,atmosphericsounding___48___(observe),surveysofbirdsandaerialexplorationcarriedoutbythefixed-wingaircraft.AsthesummerexpeditionteamatZhongshanleft,19memberswouldstayforwinterexpeditions.Also___49___(know）astheSnowDragon,theicebreakercarryingaresearchteamsetsailfromShanghaionNov2lastyear,beginning___50___country's35thAntarcticexpedition.ItisexpectedtoarriveinShanghaiinmid-March.参考答案：41.with

42.its

43.completing

44.which

45.members

46.previously

47.returned

48.observation

49.known

50.the本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了雪龙号科考船在南极的科考经历。41题详解】考查介词。句意：中国的“雪龙”号破冰船于当地时间周四离开中山站，返回中国，船上共有126名船员执行第35次南极考察任务。根据句意此处应为伴随的意思，with意为伴随。故填with。【42题详解】考查代词。修饰名词way用形容词性物主代词，onone’swayback为固定搭配，意为“在某人回来的路上”，又因主语为China'sresearchicebreakerXuelong。故填its。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国首架极地飞行固定翼飞机“雪鹰601”周四晚也在完成所有任务后离开南极。介词after后加动名词作介词的宾语。故填completing。【44题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：雪龙于2月9日抵达中山附近，为该站提供燃油。which引导的非限定性定语从句修饰Xuelong，又因从句缺少主语。故填which

。【45题详解】考查名词的数。句意：随后又在昆仑、泰山和中山站接回了夏季考察队队员，以及固定翼飞机项目的队员。队员肯定不止一个。故填members。【46题详解】考查副词。句意：昆仑探险队的16名队员先前在南极最高冰盖穹顶阿古斯（穹顶A）完成了所有科学考察。修饰动词completed应使用副词形式，previous的副词形式为previously。故填。【47题详解】考查一般过去时。句意：他们和21名泰山队队员于2月8日返回中山。文章的基本时态为一般过去时，return的一般过去式为returned。故填returned。【48题详解】考查名词。句意：中山队完成了激光雷达的安装和试验、冰层岩石的钻探、大气探测观测、鸟类调查和固定翼飞机进行的空中探测等任务。由此处为四个并列的名词短语知应使用observe的名词形式，observe的名词形式为observation。故填observation。【49题详解】考查过去分词。句意：也被称为“雪龙”号的破冰船去年11月2日从上海启航。主语theicebreaker和动词know是被动关系用过去分词，knownas为固定搭配，意为“被称为”。故填known。【50题详解】考查定冠词。句意：开始了中国第35次南极考察。此处特指雪龙号考察船。故填the。三、阅读理解19.MyDearStuart,Weareoverjoyedatyourgenerouslylongletter.WehavebeenratherworriedaboutyousinceyourreticentXmascardfromSpain.WethoughtthatyourindignationatFascist(Natsi)terrorsmighthavemadeyoujointheSpanishRepublicanarmyonleavingOxford.Inthatcase,theworldwouldcertainlygainahero,butwemight(Ohorriblethought!)loseafriend.Youcanimagineourrelieftohearfromyouagain.Weshallbehereforanotherfourorfivemonthsyet,andweshallsailhomeinSeptember.Notthatwehavehomestoreturnto!Ourhouses,sparedbytheshell-fire,havebeenlootedandguttedofalltheirvaluablecontents.Ourfamilieshavetakenrefugeinmountains.Mywifelosthermother,andImyselfhavenohopeofgettingjobsinChina.However,one’sownpeople;Idon’tmindsufferingabit.TherevolutionoftheFortune’swheelmightbringusup,and,asGoethe(歌德，著名诗人)wasfondofsaying,abwartenSie.Yes,Stuart,Ihavebeenworkingentirelyonmyown.IhavetriedtoreadFrenchliteraturesystematicallydownwards,beginningwithVillon,andalreadygotasfarasthemid-nineteenthcentury.IhavealsoreadtheGermanromantics.IamreadingTaine’snovel.Besides,IhavenotneglectedmyEnglishandChinesestudies.Oh,mybabydaughterisburstingfat.Shealreadyboastsofsixteeth(eachtoothmeaningaweekorsoofworriesandsleeplessnessonherpartaswellasourown).Sheisverynaughtyandself-willed.Shewillbeabletowalkalittlenextmonth.Mywifesendsyouherbestwishes.Writetomeatyourearliestconvenience.Yoursever,Chung-shuTchi’ienP.S.Mywifewantsmetotellyouthatthebabyisreally“herfather’sdaughter”.Shelove