2022年湖南省怀化市藕团中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年湖南省怀化市藕团中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thegroupoftheagedisclosecompanions,andmanyof_________haveknowneachotherfordecades.A.them

B.that

C.whom

D.what参考答案：A2.Tom，what’sthematter?Whatmadeyousoangry?Itwastheboys

weremakingsomuchnoise

Icouldn’tcalmdowntodomywork.A．that;who．

B．who；which

C．who;that

D．that;which参考答案：C3.Ourplansforplayingthefootballmatchtoday________bytheterribletyphoon“Soulik”.A.havebeendefeated

B.hadbeendefeatedC.havedefeated

D.haddefeated参考答案：A4.—Iwanttolearntennis.Wouldyouliketohelpme?—

.Butlearningtennisisnowalkinthepark.

A.Nokidding

B.NowonderC.Noproblem

D.Noway参考答案：C5.AnewkindofpowerhousehasbeenbuiltinaparkinBeijing,whichgenerateselectricitybyharvestingenergyfromraindrops,

forsolarenergyonrainydays.A.applying B.hunting C.pushing D.substituting参考答案：D6.Itis_____heoftenfailsinexams____makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.A．because；that

B．that；that

C．不填；that

D．what；that参考答案：B7.—Wereyoushockedbythenewsinthenewspaper?—No,I____itonTV,soIalreadyknewit．A．amwatching

B．havewatchedC．hadwatched

D．waswatching参考答案：C8.

Manypeoplearecuriousaboutwhatitwasthat______youtoleaveAmericaforChina.A.led

B.let

C.made

D.had参考答案：A9.一Marylookssadanddisappointed—So

youifyouhadfailedtheNMET.A．do

Bdid

Cwill

Dwould参考答案：D20.—Iseeyougota“D”inbiology._______?—Well,Ifoundthatsubjecthard.IthinkI’lldropit.

A.HowareyouB.Howcome

C.Sowhat

D.Whynot参考答案：B略11.Dadandmumarecoming．Whatgift__foryourtwelfthbirthday?A．youexpecttheyhavegot

B．youexpecthavetheygotC．doyouexpecthavetheygot

D．doyouexpecttheyhavegot参考答案：D12.Ienjoyedaverygoodweekendinthecountryside.

______.A.It’sapleasure

B.Congratulations

C.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat

D.That’sveryniceofyou参考答案：C13._____theanswer,thekid,whoaskedthequestion,stillstoodwithhishandraised.A.Togive

B.Giving

C.Give

D.Given参考答案：D14.Lucyseemsinlowspirits.Yes,allhereffortswere____andnoonewasinterestedinherinvention.A.inneedB.invainC.inplaceD.inuse参考答案：略15.

Canyouthinkofsomecases______driversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidn'tobeythem?A.why

B.as

C.where

D.which参考答案：C16.Thegovernmenthadtaken______actiontheythoughtefficienttostopthepollution,butfailed.

A.however

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.whoever参考答案：C略17.Youcanchangeyourjob,youcanmoveyourhouse,butfriendshipismeant

life.

A.of B.on C.to

D.for参考答案：D二、新的题型18.ThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant，especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.____16____Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.____17____Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?First，understandthatsomeopportunities(机会)fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams.____18____Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou’redaydreaming，trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask—preferablysomethingsimple，liketakingashowerorwalking，orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.It’salsoimportanttoknowhowtoavoiddaydreamsforthosetimeswhenyoureallyneedtoconcentrate.“Mindfulness”，beingfocused，isatoolthatsomepeopleusetoavoidfallingasleep.____19____.Finally，youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadisactuallyintheclouds.A.Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps.B.Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves.C.Withoutwanderingminds，wewouldn’thaverelativity，CokeorPost-itnotes.D.Atonetime，daydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses.E.Itinvolvesslow，steadybreathingforself-controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive.F.Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect，quiteunlikesleepdreams，whichmaybehardtounderstand.参考答案：16.B

17.C

18.A

19.E这是一篇说明文。文章作者介绍了白日梦的好处与坏处，以及如何避免白日梦消极影响的方法。【16题详解】首先作者给出主题句Daydreamershaveabadreputation，后面用三个并列句给出做白日梦不好的方面，主语、词义都相似。B选项“他们凝视着太空，独自漫步。”切题，故选B。【17题详解】本段转折，谈做白日梦的好处，greatideas是关键词，所以本空可用例证说明greatideas指什么。C选项“没白日梦，我们不会有相对论，可口可乐或便利贴。”切题，故选C。【18题详解】本段开篇提出做梦的机会（opportunities），后面提出增加机会的方法，三句为并列关系，阐述做什么能顾帮助人更好地进入“白日梦”的状态，因此A选项“思考有趣的事情也有帮助”切题，故选A。【19题详解】整段阐述如何做到-Mindfulness（beingforcused）,与E选项中的self-control（staycalmandattetive）相匹配，E选项“它包括缓慢、稳定的呼吸自我控制,帮助人们保持冷静和专注”切题，故选E。

G.Therefore,it’sagoodideatokeepanotebookorvoicerecordernearbywhenyou’re

inthedaydreamzone.三、阅读理解19.Asmartphoneisamobilephonebuiltonamobileoperatingsystem,withmoreadvancedcomputingabilitiesthanacommonphone.Thefirstsmartphonesenabledtheuserstosendandreceiveemails.Latermodelsaddedthefunctionofportablemediaplayers,pocketvideocameras,andGPSnavigationunitstoformonemulti-usedevice.Manymodemsmartphonesalsoincludetouchscreensandwebbrowsersthatdisplaywebpages.Arecentreportsayswespendanaverageoftwohoursand40minuteseachdaylookingatasmartphone.Thatdoesn’tmeanmakingcalls,butplayingphonegamesandbrowsingtheWeb.Nowadayswealwaysfindpeoplecheckingemailsinarestaurant,takingapictureofthefoodwhenitarrives,orcheckingamessageduringaconversationinsteadoftraditionalcommunication.It’snosecretthatourlivesarebeingaffectedbyoursmartphonesobsession.However,thisphenomenonhasneverbeenpresentedsovividlyasintheshortYouTubefilmIForgotMyPhone.Despiteonlybeingonlineforafewdays,it'salreadybeenviewedmorethan10.5milliontimes.Whetheritwillbescreenedinthecinemaremainstobeseen.Ironically,YouTube’sdatashowthatthesitegetsabillionviewsperdayfrommobiledevices,soalotofthosepeoplewatcheditontheirphones.Theshortfilm,writtenbyandstarringactressCharleneDeguzman,showsgroupsofpeopleinvarioussocialsituations,themajorityofwhomareabsorbedintheirphonesinsteadoftheworldaroundthem.Toacertainextent,wealldoit.40.Peoplepreferasmartphonetoacommonone,becausethelatteronlycanhelpus______.A.checkema