江苏省徐州市贾汪英才中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

江苏省徐州市贾汪英才中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend___her.

A.Warned;accompanied

B.Warning;accompanying

C.Havingwarned;accompanied

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案：D略2.

_________puzzlesmemostisthatIdon'tknow_________thedifferencebetweenthetwolies.

A.What;how

B.What;where

C.That;what

D.How;which参考答案：B3.TheexcitingnewsthatMoYanwonthe2012NobelPrizeforliteraturerenewedpeople's

enthusiasmtowardsliterature,whichisagreat

tothedevelopmentofChinese

literature．A．significance

B．contribution

C．motivation

D.devotion参考答案：C4.Youlookverybeautifulinthisdressandthereisonlyoneofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyouwouldbuy______.A.one B.it C.some D.any参考答案：B【详解】考查代词的辨析。句意：你穿这条裙子很漂亮，现在只剩下一条了。我想知道你是否会买它。根据题意，可知这条裙子只有一条了。当one前没有定冠词时表示泛指，不可选，some和any都是不定代词，但此处有特定的指向，特指那一条裙子，用it表示特指，故选B。5.Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid_____youwereangryatsomuch?

A.what…that

B.that…which

C.that…what

D.what…which

参考答案：A6.InChina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing______developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.where

B.which

C.whose

D.that

参考答案：C略7.Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.A.only

B.also

C.even

D.still参考答案：B8.Intelligencedoesnot________meansuccess.Youneedtoworkhardaswell.

A．honestly

B．formally

C．simply

D．necessarily参考答案：D9.—IamcrazyaboutEnglishnow.—ButIstillrememberhowyou

it.

A.hate

B.havehated

C.hated

D.hadhated参考答案：C10.Thegovernmenthasdecidedto_____thoseshabbyoldbuildingssoastomakewayforthenewandwidestreet___thebeautifulWestLake.A.pulldown;leadingto

B.knockdown;leadstoC.knockdown;thatleadingto D.knockoff;leadingto参考答案：A11.Itwasnotuntil________onTVthat________thattheChineseshipwasrescuedbytheEuropeanUnionTaskForce.A.didIturn;didIknow B.didIturn;Iknew C.Iturned;didIknow D.Iturned;Iknew参考答案：D12.Theyurgethelocalgovernmentthattheproblem________assoonaspossible.A.handles

B.couldbehandled

C.mustbehandled

D.behandled参考答案：D13.Itisbettertoloseone'slifethan_____.A.ifyouloseyourspirit

B.toloseone'sspiritC.losinghisspirit

D.yourspiritgettinglost参考答案：B14.Weallsanghighpraisefortheimportantparthe___________inthismatch.A.played

B.did

C.had

D.took参考答案：A15.Threedaysaftertheaircraftwentmissing,aninternationaleffort________shipsandplaneshasn'tfoundanywreckage,____growingfrustrationforthefamiliesofthe239peopleonboard.A.involved;causing B.toinvolve;caused

C.involving;causing D.involving;havingcaused参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：飞机失踪三天后，船只和飞机的参与国际援助也没找到残骸，增加了机上239人家庭的悲伤情绪，第一个现在分词做后置定语，第二个空现在分词做伴随状语，故选C项。16.---I’mverysorrythatIinterruptedyou!---Oh，

!A．noproblem

B．pardonmeC．you’rewrong

D．thinknothingofit参考答案：D17.—Longtimenosee.Whatareyouuptothesedays?—Ihavebeenwritingaresearchreport.Thatwas_______easy.A.nothingbut B.anythingbut

C.allbut

D.everythingbut参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.LastSundaymorning,aparents’meetingwasheldinourmeetinghall,__61___,Ithink,wasameaningfuland__62___(forget)daytoeveryone.Itwasat9o’clock__63___themeetingbegan.Firstofall,oneteachergaveareporttoanalyzeourstudies_64__thepresentsituationsforthetimebeingandofferedsomepracticalsuggestionson_65___tolearnwell.Thenanotherreadafewletterstoparents__66___(write)bystudents,whichwereso__67__(move)forusall,andteachersincluded,thatwecouldn’thelpholdingbackourtears.Atlast,_68___wasawarmandface-to-faceconversationbetweenusandourparents.Throughit,wegetgreatlymotivatedandhave__69_(much)confidenceinourstudies.Toliveuptoourteachers’andparents’expectations,we’lltryourbest_70___(make)ourdreamcometrue.参考答案：61.which

62.unforgettable

63.that

64.and65.how

66.written

67.moving

68.there

69.more

70.tomake三、阅读理解19.Differencesintimezonescomplicateinternationalphonecalls.Butevenmoreimportantaredifferentconceptsoftimeandapproachestotimeindifferentcultures.PeoplefromtheUSAaswellasotherNorthAmericansbelieve“Timeismoney”.Thisvalueoftimeisrootedintheirancestors.Earlyinthe17thcentury,theirancestorsarrivedontheAtlanticcoast,anew,undevelopedland.Tosurviveinthetoughenvironment,theyhadtostruggledayandnight.Timemeantsomuchtothemthattheyhadnotevenonesecondtowaste.Afterdecadesofstruggle,theydevelopedthevalueofefficientuseoftimeandpasseditdown.Thusfar,theAmericansarestilleagertofinishthingsquicklyandareimpatientwithtooreflective(深思熟虑的)people.Insomecountries,theAmericanworkstyleofspeedingeverythingupwillhavenosignificance.IntheArabEast,themoreimportantyouare,thefasterserviceyouget.Closestakepriority;non-sarekeptwaiting.IntheMiddleEast,adeadline,whichisoftenestablishedtoshowthedegreeofurgencyorimportanceofwork,willdonothingbutstoptheMiddleEasternersfromworking,becausetheyconsideritrudeandoverlydemanding.Anotheraspectreflectingdifferentconceptsoftimeistheclassificationofmonochronic-timeandpolychronic-timebyEdwardTHall.Peoplefrommonchronic(共时性的)cultures,suchastheGermans,theAustrians,theSwissandtheAmericans,doonlyoneimportantthingatatime.Inpolychromic(多元时间模式的)cultures,peoplesuchasArab,AsiansandLatinAmericanstakeanentirelyoppositeapproach.Theydoseveralthingsatonce.Timecommitments,e.g.deadlines,schedules,aretakenrathercasuallyandchangedoftenandeasily.Miscommuicationwillarisewhenpeoplefromtwoculturescontact.CharliesHawkins,aU.S.teacher,toldmethatmanyatimehisappointmentswithIndianswereinterruptedconstantly,notonlybyprivatephonecalls,butalsobylongconversationswithotherpeopleandeventheneighbor’schildren,whichdispleasedandevenannoyedhim.32.WhydidtheancestorsoftheNorthAmericansbelieve“Timeismoney”?A.Theyhadtoworkefficientlytosurvive. B.Theygottheideafromtheirpastgenerations.C.Theydidn’tliketodealwithreflectivepeople. D.Theyformedthehabitoffinishingworkaheadoftime.33.WhatcanbeconcludedfromParagraph3?A.DeadlineswillmakeAmericanpeopleangry.B.IntheArabEast,you’dbetterspeedeverythingup.C.MiddleEasternerscan’tdealwithdemandingwork.D.PeoplefromtheArabEastattachimportancetorelationship.34.Whatcanwelearnaboutpeoplefrommonochroniccultures?A.Theytendtointerruptothersconstantly. B.Theycan’ttoleratelatenessorinterruptions.C.Theyaremorelikelytochangetheirschedules. D.Theyliketoscheduleseveralactivitiesatthesametime.35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Theimportanceofthediversityofculture B.TherelationshipbetweenefficiencyandcultureC.Differenttimevaluesindifferentcultures D.Monochroniccultureandpolychronicculture参考答案：32.A

33.D

34.B

35.C这是一篇说明文。文章就不同的文化有不同的时间价值观这一话题展开论述。首先说明了北美人“时间就是金钱”概念的来源和发展，接着论述了在阿拉伯东部和中东对于时间的看法和文化，最后以共时性时间模式和多元时间模式这两种时间概念的差异来说明“不同的文化有不同的时间价值”这一话题。【32题详解】细节理解题。第二段中Tosurviveinthetoughenvironment,theyhadtostruggledayandnight.可知北美人的祖先为了在艰苦的环境中生存，他们不得不日夜奋斗。