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福建省厦门市第十八中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—$1,300,butthat’smylastoffer.—OK.It’sa______.A.cost
B.price
C.reward
D.deal参考答案:D2.Asisknowntousall,wounds
totheairhealmorequickly.A.areexposed
B.isexposed
C.exposed
D.exposing参考答案:C3.______areply,theanxiousmotherdecidedtosendane—mailtoherdaughterabroadagain.
A.Notreceiving
B.Receivingnot
C.Nothavingreceived
D.Nohavingreceived参考答案:C4.—HasMarycomebackyet?
—Yes.Shehasgotmanybooksfromherelderschoolmates,which
1,000.
A.addup
B.addupto
C.addto
D.add参考答案:B5.
Ipaidafineof200yuanforspeeding.IfonlyI_________thetrafficrules!A.hadrespected
B.respected
C.wouldhaverespected
D.couldrespect参考答案:A6.ChinaMobilehastofacetheproblemthatmoreandmorepeopleinChinaprefertochoose______cheaperwirelessphoneserviceknownas______“LittleSmart”.A.a;the
B.a;不填
C.the;不填
D.the;the参考答案:B“选择一种廉价的无线电话服务”,此处表“种类”,应用不定冠词。LittleSmart(小灵通)相当于专有名词,其前不用冠词。7.Thebuttonsonmycoatcame________.
A.unfasten
B.unfastening
C.tounfastened
D.unfastened参考答案:D8.Ingeneral,youngstersdesire______oftheirstatus,whichdefinitelygivesthemmoreenthusiasmtogoforwardwithwhattheyaredoing.
A.recognition B.permission
C.realization
D.consideration参考答案:A9.Shegotthephotosofherson______upnexttoherdesksothatshecouldseethemwhenevershemissedhim.A.topin
B.pinning C.beingpinned D.pinned参考答案:D10.---AnynewsaboutJack?Ihaven’tseenhimforyears.---He_______inacompanyfortwoyears.Nowhe’sasoldier.A.hadworked
B.hasworked
C.worked
D.wouldwork参考答案:C11.isoftenthecase,asmallchildwillfeelunhappyandcryalotthefirsttimeheorshegoestokindergarten.A.As B.Which C.That D.What参考答案:A句意:情况总是这样,一个小孩第一次上幼儿园时总会不高兴并会大哭不止。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句,当从句位于句首时,必须使用as引导。12.Mark
havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t参考答案:A13.---Isthereaheavyrainintheevening?---There
be.I’llmakeaphonecalltofinditout.
A.must
B.will
C.might
D.can参考答案:C14.
—Mary,let’sgooutfordinner.—
Idon’thavetocook.A.Believeit!
B.That’sgreat!C.Mypleasure.
D.Goahead.参考答案:B
15.Manyquestions___atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.
A.cameup
B.raised
C.wererisen
D.asked参考答案:A16.Onthechairs
,whohadcomehereforthisjobinterview.A.didthreegraduatessit
B.satthreegraduatesC.threegraduatessat
D.sittingthreegraduates参考答案:B考察全倒装形式。因为介词短语放在句首,所以用全倒装形式。17.Muchtotheirannoyance,theircar________enginetrouble,theyoungcouplehadtoputupataroadsiderestareaforthenight.A.developed
B.beingdeveloped
C.havingdeveloped
D.todevelop参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。句意:让他们很恼火的是,他们的车引擎出了毛病,这对年轻夫妇不得不晚上在路边休息区暂住一夜。他们的“车”和“形成”是主动关系,用现在分词,因为车先坏发生在暂时住宿在外之前,因此用完成时,故选C。二、新的题型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.
IwillneverforgetthelessonwhichMr.Ligaveus.OnedayMr.Liwasspeakingtousinourschoolmeetingroom.Hebeganhisspeechbyholding
48
a$100bill.Heasked,“Whowouldlikethis$100bill?”Mostofusputupourhandsquickly.Thenhesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis$100tooneofyou,butfirstletmedothis.”Hethenmadethebillintoaball
49
said,“Whowantsitnow?”We
50
ourhandsagain.Buthesaid,“Waitamoment.”Hethendropped
51
onthefloorandsteppedonit.Afterthat,hepickedupthedirtybillandsaid,“Whostillwantsit?”Manyhandswerestillup.“Myfriends,”hesaid,“youhavelearnedavaluablelessontoday.Nomatter
52
Ididtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue.Itwasstill
53
$100.“Wealwayslosemanychanceswetakeinourlives.”Hewent
54
speaking,“Wefeelasifweareworthnothing.Butremember,whateverhastoyou,youwillneverloseyourvalue:youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeople55
loveyou.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhoyouknow,butWHOYOUARE.”“Youarespecialandvaluable.Don’teverforgetit!”参考答案:48up49and50raised51it52what53worth54on55who略三、阅读理解19.Haveyoueverfoundyourselfinhissituation:Youhearasongyouusedtosingwhenyouwereachild-abitofnostalgia(怀旧)or“blastfromthepast,”aswesay.Butitisnotadistantchildhoodmemory.Thewordscomebacktoyouasclearlyaswhenyousangthemallthoseyearsago.
ResearchersattheUniversityofEdinburghstudiedtherelationshipbetweenmusicandrememberingaforeignlanguage.Theyfoundthatrememberingwordsinasongwasthebestwaytorememberevenoneofthemostdifficultlanguages.Hereiswhattheydid.Researcherstook60adultsandrandomlydividedthemintothreegroupsof20.Thentheygavethegroupsthreedifferenttypesof“listen-and-repeat”learningconditions.Researchershadonegroupsimplyspeakthewords.Theyhadthesecondgroupspeakthewordstoarhythm,orbeat.Andtheyaskedthethirdgrouptosingthewords.AllthreegroupsstudiedwordsfromtheHungarianlanguagefor15minutes.Thentheytookpartinaseriesoflanguageteststoseewhattheyremembered.WhyHungarian,youask?ResearcherssaidtheychoseHungarianbecausenotmanypeopleknowthelanguage.ItdoesnotshareanyrootswithGermanicorRomancelanguages,suchasItalianorSpanish.Afterthetestswereover,thesingerscameoutontop.ThepeoplewholearnedthesenewHungarianwordsbysingingthemshowedahigheroverallperformance.Theydidthebestinfouroutoffiveofthetests.Theyalsoperformedtwotimesbetterthanthosewhosimplylearnedthewordsbyspeakingthem.Dr.KatieOverysayssingingcouldleadtonewwaystolearnaforeignlanguage.Thebrainlikestorememberthingswhentheyarecontainedinacatchy3,ormemorable4,tune5.Dr.Ludkesaidthefindingscouldhelpthosewhostruggletolearnforeignlanguages.OntheUniversityofEdinburgh’swebsiteDr.Ludkewrites,“Thisstudyprovidesthefirstexperimentalevidencethatalisten-and-repeatsingingmethodcansupportforeignlanguagelearning,andopensthedoorforfutureresearchinthisarea.”28.The“song”mentionedinthefirstparagraphisintendedto__________.A.recallthepast
B.attractthereadersC.introducethetopic
D.comparethechildhoodwiththepresent29.Acco
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