四川省成都市金牛区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

四J11省成都市金牛区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

（解析版）

第二部分基础知识运用。六、选择填空。A.从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

19.（1分）-WhatusefulbookJourneytotheWest!

一Ican'tagreemore.Ihavereadittwice.（）

A.theB.anC.a

20.（1分）-Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

—Itwasdifficulttoseetheroadclearly,becauseitheavilythen.（）

A.wasrainingB.rains

C.rained

21.（1分）Youcan*timaginetheChina'sspaceindustryhavemadesince1999,

turningShenzhouspaceshipsfromItoXVI.（）

A.promiseB.decisionC.progress

22.（1分）Nickwentbacktoschoolhegotwell.Hedidn'twanttomissmoreclasses.

（）

A.sothatB.assoonas

C.eventhough

23.（1分）---Ieatanappleeveryday.ltmakesme.

---Youareright.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.（）

A.prettierB.healthierC.younger

24.（1分）Everytimeweseethesign,weknowthatweswimhere.C）

A.needn'tB.can*tC.should

25.（1分）Wewillhavetothesoccergameiftheterriblestormdoesn'tstop.（）

A.cutoffB.putoffC.takeoff

26.（1分）Afterhearingthenewsoftheterribleearthquake，hedidnothingbutsit

there.（）

A.silentlyB.excitedly

C.comfortably

27.(1分)Watchingpeopleenjoyingthebarbecue(烧烤)inZiboonline,Iflying

theretohaveatryoneday.()

A.continueB.considerC.mind

28.(1分)-Doyouknow?

-Fmnotsure.ButIknowit'sshorterthantheAmazonRiver.()

A.whattheYangtzeRiveris

B.wheretheYangtzeRiveris

C.howlongtheYangtzeRiveris

B.补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项中的编号字母

依次填在相应位置。

29.(10分)Anna：IwenttoQinglongLakeWetlandParklastweekend.(1)

Lisa：Yes,Ihave.(2)

Anna：It'sreallyinteresting,isn'tit?It*sagoodwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon.

Lisa：(3)

Anna：So,whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Lisa：IcampedinthemountainsinPengzhouwithsomefriends.(4)

Anna：Thatsoundsfun.(5)

Lisa：Youshouldtryit.

A.Fveneverbeencamping.

B.IwenttherelastMayDay.

C.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

D.Yes,Ilovethefreshairthere.

E.Wealsotriedstove-boiledtea(围炉煮茶)there.

七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入

空白处的正确答案。

30.(10分)"GrainRain"istheEnglishnameofGuyu.ltisthesixthsolarterm(节气)ofayear

andalsothelastsolartermof(1).GrainRainarrivesbetweenApril19thandApril

2lst.ltmeansthatthecoldweatherhasalmostendedandthetemperaturewill(2)

fasterthanbeforewhichisgoodforthegrowthofgrains.ThissolartermiscalledtheGrain

Rainbecauseitisknownfornrain"thathelpsthegraingrow.Fromitsname,wecanguessit

meansatimeof(3)rain.Soifyougooutinthenexttwoweeks,youmayneedto

bringanumbrellawithyou.

InsouthernChina,thereisanoldtraditionthatpeopledrinkteaonthedayofGrainRain.Tea

duringGrainRaincanhelptostayawayfrom(4).Theteacannotonlylowerblood

pressurebutalsobegoodforeyes.Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywouldstopbad

luck.Sonomatter(5)theweatherislikeonthisday,peoplewouldliketogetsomefresh

teaanddrinkit.

(1)A.springB.summerC.autumn

(2)A.dropsB.risesC.changes

(3)A.lessB.moreC.fewer

(4)A.troubleB.sadnessC.illness

(5)A.howB.whenC.what

31.(10分)MaLiyangisblindandSunYuntaohasnoarms.Ontheirown,thetwoare”(1)

H.Buttogether,theyareastrongteamthathaschangedpartoftheir(2)intoarich

andgreenforest.

Theirstorybeganin2000,whenLiyangbecameblindafteranillnessandYuntaolosthis

armsinanaccident.(3)couldfindajob,sothetwodecidedtoteamup.Theyrented

(租)somepoorlandandbegantoplanttrees.(4),thelocalgovernmentpaidsome

moneytothankthem.

LiyangandYuntao(5)imaginedthattheywouldcreateanenvironmental

paradise(天堂)before.Inthepastfewyears,they(6)morethan8,000trees.Their

forestnowhasover10,000treesandhundredsofbirds.Also,itsavesthevillagefromriver

flooding(洪水)intherainyseason.

Whenthefriendsworktogether,theyseetheirpowerinsteadoftheirweaknesses.They

usuallygetupat7a.m.toplanttrees.Whentheyreachtheriver,YuntaocarriesLiyangonhisback

togettotheotherside.(7)theydon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyyoungtreestoplant,

thetwousebranchesfromthetrees.LiyangclimbstothetreetopswiththehelpofYuntaoand

choosestheperfectbranch.Hethendigsaholeand(8)plantsitastheydon*twantto

breakanybranch.FinallyYuntaowatersthearea.

Thoughworkinghard,themendon'tmakemuchmoney.ButYuntaosaid,“Westandonour

ownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktaste(9)

ForLiyangandYuntao,theydon'tcaremuchaboutmoney.Together,theyalreadyhave

everythingtheyneed：aperfectpairof(10)，twostronghands,andthebestfriendship

intheworld!

(1)A.sickB.disabledC.lonely

(2)A.villageB.cityC.town

(3)A.BothB.EitherC.Neither

(4)A.InfactB.InreturnC.Inperson

(5)A.neverB.sometimesC.always

(6)A.havecollectedB.haveownedC.haveplanted

(7)A.IfB.ThoughC.Because

(8)A.carefullyB.quicklyC.quietly

(9)A.sourB.sweetC.salty

(10)A.earsB.feetC.eyes

第三部分阅读理解。八、

32.（10分）

CollectionsstartonJune20&endonJune29.Nothingswillbeacceptedafterthisdate.

Doyouhavebooks,toys,lamps,bicycles,ballsoranyotherthingsjustcollectingdust

(灰尘)?TimetocleanoutyourhouseandbringyourthingstoGreenwoodHall.

AllelectronicthingslikeTVs,radios,phonesmustbeinworkingorder.

ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJimmyat(201)873-6599.

根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B"。

(1)ThecollectionbeginsonJune20andcontinuesuntilthelastdayofthismonth.

(2)Youmayfindbooks,lamps,toysandCDsattheyardsale.

(3)Electronicthingslikeradios,phonesandcomputersarewelcomeiftheyworkwell.__

(4)Ifyouwanttobeavolunteerattheyardsale,callJimmyat(201)873-6598.

(5)Thewriterwritestoaskpeopletojoinintheyardsale.

九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

33.(10分)

a

Chinesescientistsfrom

TongjiUniversityhavedevelopedanew

facemask.Itcandetectcommonvirusesin

theair,includingtheinfluenza(流感)

Createdbyacompany,thispairofshoescanhelpvirus.Connectedwithamobiledevice,the

youwalkupto11kilometerspermaskcansendawarningtowearers.This

way,peoplecanhavelessriskofbeing

hour.Moonwalkershaveamotorandmfected(感染).

eightwheelsatthebottom(theoppositeof

top).Whenpeoplegodownhills,theshoescan

alsodetect(检测)themovementtostopaccidents.

ResearchersfromCornell

University,US,madeapairofglasses.ltlooks

nothingspecial,butitcanread

lips!Therearesensors(传感器)on

theframe.TheycanunderstandsilentspeechbasedTwoeighthgradershave

onlipandmouthmovements.Thenitcansendthecreatedansmartcaneu.Thecanehas

texttoaphone.Forpeoplewhocan'tspeak,thesensorsthatseethingsupto1.5meters

eyeglasseswillgivethemavoice.ltisright95away.Theirideacamefromtheoldcanes

percentofthetime.oftheirgrandfatherwhoisalmostblind

andhasbadlegs.Theboysaddedsome

sensorsatthebottomofacane.When

they"seeuthings,theysendinformationto

thecane,whichcanthenshaketoremind

theuse匚

(1)HowmanyusesofMoonwalkersarementionedinPassagea?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

(2)What'stheuseofthenewfacemask?

A.Itcanstopwearersfromhavingtheflu.

B.Itcanmakewearerslesseasytofallill.

C.Itcanhelpwearersstayawayfromdanger.

(3)Whofitsthiskindofglassesbest?

A.Mr.Millerwhocan'tseeclearly.

B.Ms.Smithwhoisunabletowalkfast.

C.MissGreenwhohasdifficultyspeaking.

(4)Howdoesthesmartcaneremindtheuser?

A.Bymakingsoundtotheuser.

B.Byseeingthingsfortheuser.

C.Byshakingthecaneoftheuser.

(5)Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwefindthefourpassages?

A.SCIENCE.

B.EDUCATION.

C.AMUSEMENT.

34.(10分)Eachyear,thousandsofpeopleclimbBenNevis,thehighestmountaininBritain.

ItwasFebruaryanditwasmyfirstbigwinterclimb.Ourroute(路线)wasupthenorthfaceof

themountaintoTowerRidgefromthecamp.It'ssixhundredmetersup一probablythelongest

climbinBritain.

Someofthegroupmemberswereveryexperienced.Wetookallkindsofsafetyequipments

includinglights,tentsandclothing.Althoughtheweatherwasperfect,withnostrongwinds,there

wasstillafeelingofnervousnesswhenwesetout.BenNevisinwinterisalwaysdifficulttoclimb.

Soonmylegsfeltheavy.IhadtorestveryoftenbecauseIwastheweakestmemberofthe

group.Theotherssometimesstoppedforabreaktoletmecatchup,butwhenIreachedthem,they

setoffagain.After200meters,wereachedthebeginningofTowerRidge,theroutethatwould

takeustothetopofBenNevis.Ifsonlyameterandahalfwideandthemountaindropsaway

hundredsofmetersoneachside.Wehadtokeepcalmandmovedslowlyalongit.Afterseven

hoursofclimbing,wegottothetop.

OnBenNevis,gettingbackdowntothecampcanbeasdifficultasgoingup.Afterchecking

ourownequipment,wealsoneededtoreadamapcarefully—awrongturncouldleadtoslopes

toodangeroustogodowninwinter.Iwasgladwehaddecidedtodothatjobonebyone.

WhenIwassafebackatthecamp,IfeltIreallyenjoyedtheexperience.AtleastIreachedthe

top.

(1)WhydidthewriterstoptorestveryoftenwhileclimbingBenNevis?

A.Hestoppedtowaitforothers.

B.Itwashisfirsttimetoclimb.

C.Hewasweakerthantheothersinhisgroup.

(2)AccordingtoParagraph3,whichpictureisabouttheequipmentforcamping?

A.

ain

B.国R

亭公5

J。。

(3)Whatdidthegrouplaketurnstodowhentheywentdownthemountain?

A.Godownslowly.

B.Readthemapcarefully.

C.Checktheirequipment.

(4)Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhereturnedtothecamp?

A.Pleased.

B.Relaxed.

C.Nervous.

(5)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheExperienceofClimbingBenNevis.

B.TheSpiritofTeamWorkWhenClimbing.

C.TheDifficultyWeFacedinClimbingBenNevis.

B卷一、首字母填空。根据句意及首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。

35.(1分)Papercuttingisdifficult.ltiscdifferentfromwhatIimagined.

36.(1分)Wmayhappen,goonuntilyoumakeit,andthenyouwillknow

Whatpains(使痛苦)ustrainsus".

37.(1分)TheChengdu2021FISUWorldUniversityGameswillbeheldfromJuly28toAugust

8,pchancesforplayersallovertheworldtocommunicate.

38.(1分)Mymomwillgoshoppingforsomeeverydayosuchassoapina

store.

39.(1分)It'suthatPanZhanle,an18-year-oldChineseswimmer

wentallthewaytobreakthemen's100mfreestyleAsianrecordonMay1st,2023.

二、完成对话。在下面对话后的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。

40.(10分)A：Hi,LiMing,thebookreportisduetomorrow.Haveyoufinishedityet?

B：No,IwassobusythesedaysthatIhaven'tdoneanythingaboutityet.WhatshouldIdo?

A：Well,youdon'thavetodoityourself,youcanaskChatGPTtohelpyouout

(1).

B：Oh?WhatisChatGPT?

A：It'sthemostpopularAItechnologythesedays.

B：Wow,Ineverknowthat.Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.

A：ChatGPTisfamousforits(2)todomanyworkssuchaswritingpapers

andansweringdifferentkindsofquestions.

B：Ifso,Iamworriedthatthistoolwillmakeitmuch(3)forstudentstobe

dishonestintheirhomework.

A：SoitwilLThat'swhysomeschoolsdon'tallowstudentstousetheirphoneswhenhaving

examstostopthem(4).

B：Hopethatworks.ButshouldwereallystopusingChatGPT?

A：No.(5)，someeducatorsthinkAIisatoolpeoplewillsurelyuse.What

mattersmostistodiscussrulesonitsuse.

B：Iagree.Weshouldallbeginthinkingmorecritically(批判性地)abouthowwewantAIto

beused.ltcanhelpusbetter(6)ourproblem-solvingskillswhichwillbe

usefulforourfuture.Bytheway,arethereanysimilarAItoolsfromChina?

A：Yes,manyChinesetechgiants(科技巨头)hurriedtoshowtheirownAItoolsafter

ChatGPT.Forexample,BaidumadeitsErnieBot(7)toitsusersin

March.

B：IsitasgoodasChatGPT?

A：Well,ithascausedhot(8)onlinesinceitcameout.Somepeople

thinkit'sasgoodasChatGPT,whileothersdon'tthinkso.

B：What'syourideathen?

A：Althoughit*snotperfect,Ithinkitisjustlikeanengine(弓I擎)to(9)Chinese

scienceintoabetterfuture.

B：Ican'tagreemore.NothingcanbeashardasYuGongmovesthemountains.Youcannever

knowwhat'spossible(10)youtrytomakeithappen.

©OpenAI

优选XVI

三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文后的空格内，使

短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。

41.(10分)

bravechoosecomparedifferentencouragelastpossiblesimilarsoftsomethingstrongsucceed

Howcanwatertakedownahardstone?Isitpossiblefortheweaktowinoverthestrong?

Laozi,afamousChinesephilosopher(哲学家)mightgiveusananswer.

Wateris(1)thinginnature,butLaozispokehighlyofit.Hesaidthe

softnessofwaterdoesnotmeanweakness,butitshowsaspiritofnevergivingup.(2)

withhardstones,waterismuchweaker.However,withcontinuedhardworkovertime,evenwater

dropscanbreakthroughhardrock.So(3)cantaketheplaceofwaterinbeating

thehardandstrong.

Waterremindsusthatoncewe(4)ourgoalalready,weneedtosticktoour

plan.Evenifourcompetitorisdifficulttofightagainst,thosewhokeepgoinguntiltheendcan

stillcomeoutontopandhavethe(5)laugh.

So,ifyouaretheweakerone,don'tbe(6).Youshouldfocusonwhat

youaredoingandnevergiveup.Andifyouarethestrongerone,don'tbetooproud(骄傲的)

becauseanyoneweakerthanyoustillhasa(7)towin.KingGoujianofYue

hidhistruefeelingstomeettheunreasonableordersofFuchai,thekingofWu,andlaterbeatWu.

(8)，EmperorLiuBangoftheHanDynastydidn'tfightXiangYuinthe

beginningwhenhewasweak.However,hebuiltuphis(9)overtimeandbeat

XiangYu'sarmyinthefinalwar.

Thesehistoriccharacterstellusthatinordertobe(10),weshouldkeep

apositive(积极的)thoughtandalwaysstayfocusedonourgoals.

四、阅读表达。A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A〜F选项中选出适当的选项补全

短文。

42.(5分)ManyprimaryandmiddleschoolsaswellascollegesanduniversitiesacrossChina

haveintroducedherb-plantingclassesintheirschool.(1)

AherbfarmhasjustbeenopenedatChaotiangongMinzuPrimarySchoolinNanjing,

Jiangsuprovince.(2)DoctorsfromaTCMhospitaltaughtstudentstotelldifferentherbs

andplantherbsinthegarden.Theyalsogavemorethan100cartoonbooksaboutTCMtohelpthe

childrenbetterunderstandit.

XinhongxingPrimarySchoolinShanghaihasintroducedTCMclassestostudentsofall

grades.Thesecoverabasicknowledgeofherbs,herbplantingandcookingwithherbs."(3)

StudentsalsofeelproudofChinesetraditionsanditsrichculture,"saidtheheadmasterofthe

school.

AlsoinShanghai,TongjiUniversityhascreatedachanceforforeignstudentstoplant

differentkindsofherbs.(4)ThentheywillshareitandTCMculturewithpeoplefrom

theircountries.

(5)TheyarealsowidelyusedinChinesecookingtokeeppeople

healthy.Introducingherb-plantingclassesatschoolsnotonlybringsstudentsupclosetoChinese

herbs.ltalsohelpspassontheseancienttreatmenttraditionstoyoungerpeoplearoundtheworld.

A.ChineseherbsplayanimportantroleinTCM.

B.Morethan30kindsofherbswereplantedthere.

C.TheclassesgivestudentsadeepunderstandingofTCM.

D.TheywanttoimprovetraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).

E.Itwillhelpthemhaveastrongerinterestinherbalmedicine.

F.Bytakingcareofthem,studentscangetfirsthandexperienceofmakingherbalmedicine.

B.完成图表。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息.

43.（5分）Everyday,manypeoplewaitinlineattheChengdu

ResearchBaseataround7a.m.,halfanhourbeforeitopens.Thebase,whichhasabout200

pandas,waslistedamongthenation'stopplacesduringthefive-dayLaborDayholiday.

Manyvisitorscometothebasebecauseofanonlinestar-HuaHua.Sheisanearly3-year

-oldfemalepandawhoiscuteandclever.SheunderstandsandfollowsherkeeperGrandpaTan

whenhecallshernGuoLai”.Manytouriststhinkitishername,butinfact,itmeans"comeherenin

Sichuanlanguage.

Manyofusmayenvy（嫉妒）pandakeeperslikeGrandpaTanbecausetheycanbecloseto

pandaseveryday.Butinfact,theirjobisfullofhardwork.Forexample,keepersneedtoclosely

watchpandas'dietstomakesuretheyarehealthy.Theyalsoneedtocleanthepandas*livingplaces

andmakenoteseverydayJDoingthesamethingseverydayistiringandboring.ButwhenHua

Huarunsovertomewithexcitement,Igetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.0saidGrandpa

Tan.

ButisthereanydangerforpandasintheResearchBase?Unluckily,theanswerisyes.For

example,

duringtheMayDayholiday,a55-year-oldwomanwascaughtclimbingintotheoutdoor

restareaforadultpandastothrowthebambooshootsbutbrokeherleg

accidentally.Another37-year-oldmanhelpedhischildstandonafence

andthrowaglassbottleintoit.Inbothcases,theworkersquicklymovedthethingsaway

beforesomethingbadcouldhappen.Andthethreetouristsgotseriouswarnings.

Notonlythoseworkers,wehopethatnormalpeoplelikeuscanalsotryourbesttoprotect

pandasandofferbetterlivingconditionstothemaswellasotheranimals.Themorerightactions

wetake,themoreanimalstherewillbe,andthebetternaturalworldwewillhave.

PandaBase,Manypeoplecomeearlierthantheopenhour.

•It's(1)____________200orsopandas.

•It'soneofthetoptravelingplacesduringtheLaborHoliday.

HuaHua•anearly3-year-oldfemalepanda

•anonlinestarbecauseofhercuteappearanceandcleverness

・"GuoLai"-the(2)_____________________ofhernamefromtourists

•herkeeper-GrandpaTan

Pandakeepers•Whattheydo：

*closelywatchpanda'sdiets

*cleantheirlivingplacesandmakenotes

•HowGrandpaTanfeels：

*tired，boredbut(3)________________withhisjob

Tourists'actions•Whatthetouristsdid：

*Someofthem(4)___________inthrowingthingssuchasbambooshoots

andglassbottlesinsidetheoutdoorrestarea.

•Whattheworkersdid：

*movedawaydangerousthingsatonce

*gavetouristsseriouswarnings

People's(5)_Everyoneplaysapartinofferingbetterlivingconditionstoanimalsand

buildingabetterworldforbothhumansandthenature.

五、书面表达.

44.（15分）假如你是李华，你所在学校的英语广播站开展了一次以阅读为主题的问卷调查

及征稿。请根据你自己的问卷调查结果，撰写一篇英文演讲稿，呼吁大家多读书。

Questionnaire（|可卷）

Yourname:YHua

Dearstudents,

Wearedoingasunrevaboutreading.Pleasefinishthequestionnaireandtrvtogiveaspeech

withthehelpofit.

①Whendoyouusuallyread?

□morning□afternoon^evening

②Wheredoyouusuallyread?

SathomeDatschool□inthelibrary团othersatthebookstore

③Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikereadingmost?

□history初literature（文学）□scienceandtechnology□others_

@What'sthebestbookyouhaveread?

title:mainidea:_yourfeeling:____________

⑤What*syouradviceonreading?

advice1:advice2:

注意:

（1）须全面反映问卷内容；

（2）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;

（3）字数：100词左右。

参考答案与试题解析

第二部分基础知识运用。六、选择填空。A.从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

19.(1分)-WhatusefulbookJourneytotheWest!

-Ican'tagreemore.Ihavereadittwice.()

A.theB.anC.a

【分析】--西游记是多么有用的一本书啊！

--我非常同意。我读了两遍了。

【解答】本题主要考查冠词和感叹句的用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，具有"一”的概念,

在以辅音音素开头的词前用a,在以元音音素开头的词前用an：the是定冠词，用于特指。

第一次提到某人或某物时，用不定冠词；第二次再次提到该人或该物时，用定冠词the。

根据观察和分析可知句中的book是可数名词单数形式，useful是以辅音音素开头的词，

因此应用whata引导感叹句。

故选：Co

【点评】本题主要考查冠词和感叹句的用法。

20.(1分)-Howdidtheaccidenthappen?

一Itwasdifficulttoseetheroadclearly,becauseitheavilythen.()

A.wasrainingB.rains

C.rained

【分析】--事故是如何发生的？

--很难看清楚道路，因为当时雨下得很大。

【解答】A.过去进行时，B.一般现在时，C.一般过去时，根据then可知用过去进行时。

故选：A«

【点评】根据时间状语判断时态，写出正确的谓语动词形式。

21.(1分)Youcan'timaginetheChina'sspaceindustryhavemadesince1999,

turningShenzhouspaceshipsfromItoXVI.()

A.promiseB.decisionC.progress

【分析】你无法想象中国航天事业自1999年以来取得的进步，神舟飞船从I号变成了

XVI号。

【解答】promise承诺；decision决定；progress进步。根据后句"神舟飞船从I号变成了

XVI号。”可知，应是中国航天事业自1999年以来取得的进步。

故选：Co

【点评】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意和选项做出正确答案。

22.（1分）Nickwentbacktoschoolhegotwell.Hedidn'twanttomissmoreclasses.

（）

A.sothatB.assoonas

C.eventhough

【分析】尼克身体一变好就回到了学校。他不想缺更多课。

【解答】A以便于;B...........就;C即使。根据"Nickwentbacktoschool,•,hegotwell."

可知，此处为时间状语从句，应用assoonas引导时间状语从句.

故选：Bo

【点评】考查连词词义的辨析，要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。

23.（1分）---Ieatanappleeveryday.ltmakesme.

---Youareright.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.（）

A.prettierB.healthierC.younger

【分析】一一我每天吃一个苹果。它使我更健康。

——你是对的。一天一个苹果，远离医生。

【解答】prettier更漂亮的；healthier更健康的；younger更年轻的。根据下句"你是对的。

一天一个苹果，远离医生。”可知，应是每天吃一个苹果使我更健康。

故选：B,

【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。根据句意和选项做出正确答案。

24.（1分）Everytimeweseethesign,weknowthatweswimhere.C）

A.needn'tB.can'tC.should

【分析】每次我们看到这个标志，我们就知道我们不能在这里游泳。

【解答】needn't不必；can't不能；should应该。根据"禁止游泳"的图片提示可知,应该"

不能“在这里游泳。

故选：B。

【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际

用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。

25・（1分）Wewillhavetothesoccergameiftheterriblestormdoesn*tstop.（）

A.cutoffB.putoffC.takeoff

【分析】如果这场可怕的暴风雨不停止的话，我们将不得不推迟这场足球赛。

【解答】A.切断;B.推迟；C.脱下；根据题目中iftheterriblestormdoesn11stop（如果这

场可怕的暴风雨不停止的话），可知当前正在进行着大暴风雨，足球比赛无法举行，必须

推迟举办；putoff意为“推迟”。

故选：Bo

【点评】掌握动词短语的用法是解答此题的关键。

26.（1分）Afterhearingthenewsoftheterribleearthquake，hedidnothingbutsit

there.（）

A.silentlyB.excitedly

C.comfortably

【分析】听到可怕地震的消息后，他什么也没做，只是静静地坐在那里。

【解答】silently沉默地;excitedly激动地;comfortably舒适地。根据Afterhearingthenews

oftheterribleearthquake”听到可怕地震的消息后”可知，此处是"他什么也没做，只是静静

地坐在那里，

故选：Ao

【点评】掌握不同副词的词义是解答此题的关键。

27.（1分）Watchingpeopleenjoyingthebarbecue（烧烤）inZiboonline,Iflying

theretohaveatryoneday.（）

A.continueB.considerC.mind

【分析】在线看着人们享受淄博烧烤，我考虑有一天坐飞机去那里试试。

【解答】考查动词词义的辨析。continue继续；consider考虑；mind介意；根据“Watching

peopleenjoyingthebarbecue（烧烤）inZiboonline（在线看着人们享受淄博烧烤）"可推

知，下句是考虑去淄博尝试一下。considerdoingsth.考虑做某事，为固定搭配。

故选：Bo

【点评】本题考查动词辨析，需要结合题干和选项的意思，选出正确的答案。

28.（1分）-Doyouknow?

—I'mnotsure.ButIknowit'sshorterthantheAmazonRiver.（）

A.whattheYangtzeRiveris

B.wheretheYangtzeRiveris

C.howlongtheYangtzeRiveris

【分析】-你知道长江有多长吗？

-我不确定。但我知道它比亚马逊河短。

【解答】A项“wha