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2022年浙江省温州市仙溪中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.HesaiditisTom’sbirthdaytoday,_______?A.didn’the
B.isit
C.isn’tit
D.didhe参考答案:A略2.Abrilliantideaoccurredtohim,________tohisresearchinthelab.A.whiledevoting
B.whiledevotinghimselfC.whilehewasdevoted
D.whiledevoted参考答案:C3.AfterJohngraduatedfromtheuniversityhewentto____hospitalandturned____doctor.A.the;a
B.a;/
C./;a
D./;the参考答案:B4.Honestly,Ifindithardto_________myroommatethesedays,whoisalwaysreturninglateandmakingmuchnoise.A.catchupwith B.comeupwith C.befedupwith D.putupwith参考答案:D略5.Howstrangeitis_____thestudentsaresoquietintheclassroom!A.where
B.when
C.whether
D.that参考答案:D6.Sally,ashygirl,neverspeaksinpublic__sheisaskedto,never!
A.until
B.unless
C.evenif
D.asif参考答案:C7.Ourwasterecyclingproject
alotofinvestigationandpaperworkhadbeendonebytheendoflastterm.A.involved B.toinvolve C.beinginvolved D.involving参考答案:D8.Pelehadbagsofnaturaltalent,buthe______withoutthedeterminationtodealwithalltheproblemslifethrewinhispath.A.wouldneversucceed
B.neversucceededC.wouldneverhavesucceeded
D.haveneversucceeded参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意为:贝利是很有天赋,但是如果没有处理生活中遇到的所有问题的决心,他是永远不会成功的。从句中的had看,此句讲的是过去的情况。本句是由without呈现的含蓄虚拟语气,且空格所在的地方是主句,谓语动词用wouldhave+过去分词,否定式加never,置于would后面。故选C。9.Nearlyeverybodythinks_______isnopossibilitythathewillbeinfectedwithH1N1Flu.Athat
Bit
Cthere
Dthis参考答案:C10.Thegreatsuccessofthisprogrammehasbeen______duetothesupportgivenbythelocalbusinessmen.A.rather
B.very
C.quickly
D.largely参考答案:D11.Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead,butItriedto_______thepain,believingthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater.A.share
B.realize
C.ignore
D.cause参考答案:C12.Thestudy,fromacademicsatHarvard,claims___thefirstclearevidenceshowingthatwhentemperaturesgoup,schoolperformancegoesdown.A.tohaveproduced
B.toproduceC.producing
D.beingproduced参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这项来自哈佛大学学者的研究声称,它首次提供了明确的证据,表明气温上升时,在校表现会下降。claimto表示“声称做……”,而且produce这个动作发生在claims之前,故A项正确。13.ThelocalTVstationwasthefirstto____thenewsthatthepresidentwastovisitthecity
A.come
B.break
C.go
D.carry参考答案:B略14.Nothingissoeasyas________parentstoraisetheirexpectationsoftheirchildrentoohigh.A.of
B.to
C.by
D.for参考答案:D15.Myeldestson,_______worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.A.that
B.whose
C.his
D.who参考答案:B16.I’mnotused____likethis.A.beingtreated
B.treated
C.betreated
D.tobeingtreated参考答案:D17.Weshouldn’tspentourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof_____arehealthyA.that
B.which
C.what
D.whom
参考答案:
D解析:
这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词为somanypeople,故应选whom(指人);that也可以指人,但不用在非限制性定语从句中,也不能用在介词后面。二、新的题型18.Afieldtrip
ajourneybyagroupofpeopletoaplaceawayfrom61._____(they)normalenvironment.Thepurpose
ofthetripisusuallyobservation
for
62.
____(educate),non-experimentalresearch
or
to
providestudentwith
experiencesoutside
their
everyday63.
___
(activity),suchasgoing64.________(camp)
withtheirteachersandclassmates.Theaimofthisresearchistoobservethesubjectinitsnaturalstateand65._______(possible)collectsamples(标本).Inwesternculturepeoplefirstcomeacrossthismethodduringschoolyears66.________classesaretakenonschooltripstovisitageographicalfeatureofthelandscape.Muchoftheearlyresearchintothenaturalsciences67._______(be)ofthisform.CharlesDarwinisconsideredtobe68.________importantexampleofsomeonewhohascontributed69.______sciencethroughtheuseoffieldtrips.
70.________(reduce)risksandexpenses,mostschoolsystemsnowhavesetupfieldtripproceduresthatconsidertheentiretripfromestimation,approvaltoscheduling参考答案:61.their
62.education
63.activities
64.camping
65.possibly66.when
67.was
68.an
69.to
70.Toreduce三、阅读理解19.Today,severaloftheworld'snearly7,000languagesfaceaseriousriskofextinction."Forexample,Ainu,alanguageinJapan,isnowseriouslythreatened,withonly10nativespeakersIeft,"saidleadstudyauthorTatsuyaAmanoattheUniversityofCambridgeinEngland.Thescientistsfoundthat25percentoftheworld'slanguagesarethreatened.Afteridentifyingwheretheendangeredlanguageswere,theylookedforanyenvironmentalandsocialoreconomicfactorsthoselanguagesmighthaveincommon,suchasruggedterrainorrapidpopulationgrowth."Wefoundthatattheglobalscale,languagespeakerdeclinesarestronglylinkedtoeconomicgrowth-thatis,declinesareparticularlyoccurringineconomicallydevelopedregions,"Amanosaid.Oneimportantimplicationofthisnewstudy"isthatlanguagesinthetropicsandHimalayanregionarelikelytobeincreasinglythreatenedinthenearfuture,becausetheseregionsstillhavemanylocalindigenouslanguages(土语)withasmallnumberofspeakers,andatthesametimeareexperiencingrapideconomicgrowth,"Amanosaid.Economicgrowthmayendangerlanguagesforavarietyofreasons.Forinstance,speakersofendangeredlanguagesmayviewanothermoredominantlanguageasofferingeconomicopportunities,andthusforegotheirownlanguages.Thereareotherimportantfactorsthatmightendangerlanguages,theresearcherssaid.Forinstance,policiesregardinghowlanguagesareusedandtaughtinschoolscanbeverydifferentamongcountriesandevenwithineachcountry,andthesefactorsmayexplainmoredetailedpatternsinlanguageendangerment.Amanosuggesteditcouldbepossibletoforecastfuturethreatstolinguisticdiversity."Thereexistsdetailedinformationonprojectedfuturechangesintheenvironment,economiesandclimates,"Amanosaid."Usingsuchinformation,togetherwiththefindingsofthisstudyandfurtheranalysis,wewouldliketounderstandwhatwillhappentotheworld'slanguages,whereitwillhappenandwhichlanguageswillbethreatenedinparticular."28.ThelanguageofAinuismentionedinParagraphlinordertotellusthat
.A.JapaneseisnewseriouslythreatenedB.fewpeople
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