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湖南省常德市月明潭中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—WherecanIfindJimthistime? —You____gotothegym.He____takesomeexercisethistimeeveryday. A.can;need
B.may?will
C.may;must
D.can;shall参考答案:B2.Isthisfactory_______youvisitedlastweek?Awhere
Bwhich
Ctheone
Dthat参考答案:C3.__hecomes,I’lltellhimthenews.A.Suddenly
B.Hardly
C.Immediately
D.Lately参考答案:C4.Asaprogrammer,healwaysholdsastrongdesireforhisvideogamesto________tomakehimselfgainafirmfootholdinthebigcity.A.turnup
B.breakoutC.catchon
D.showoff参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。作为一名程序员,他总是有着强烈的愿望,希望他的电子游戏能流行起来,让自己在大城市站稳脚跟。A.turnup出现,发生;B.breakout爆发;C.catchon流行;D.showoff炫耀。此处指使电子游戏流行,故选C.5.---WhichonewillIchoose?---Well,youcantake_______ofthem;I’llkeepnone.A.both
B.all
C.any
D.either参考答案:B略6.—Bruce,pleasedon’topenthedoor.It’scold.—Pardon?—I
younottoopenthedoor.A.willtell
B.hadtold
C.havetold
D.told参考答案:D略7.Innotime________smokecomingoutofthehouse.A.didwesee
B.wesaw
C.areweseeing
D.wesee参考答案:B8.---Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.---_______?Maryisinterested.A.
Whybother B.Whynot
C.Sowhat
D.Whatfor参考答案:A9.------HereisaneweditionofCrazyEnglish.Doyouwanttolookatit?------
!Letmeseeit. A.Byallmeans
B.Notreally C.Itisoutofthequestion
D.Allthebest参考答案:B10.—____you____theEnglishstorytomakeiteasierforthestudentsyet?—Yes.Wediditwithoutdifficulty.A.Have;simplified
B.Do;simplifyC.Had;simplified
D.Did;simplify参考答案:A11.----Aren’tyoucold?----____.I’mboiling.
A.Takeiteasy.
B.That’sallright.
C.Notalittle.
D.Farfromit.参考答案:D12.
Frequentlysingle-parentchildren________someofthefunctionsthattheabsentadultinthehousewouldhaveserved.
A.takeon
B.takeup
C.takein
D.takeafter参考答案:A13.IinvitedmyparentstospendChristmaswithus,but
ofthemcame.
A.none
B.both
C.either
D.neither参考答案:D15.Everytimetheymet,they____talkaboutformerclassmatestheyremembered.
A.could
B.would
C.should
D.will参考答案:B略15.Thankstothe“sugartax”,foodfactorieshavereducedsugarintheirproducts,________about45millionkilogramsofsugar.A.tosave
B.savedC.saving
D.havingsaved参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于“糖税”,食品工厂在食品中减少了糖,节省约4500万公斤的糖。句中主语foodfactories和动词save是主动关系,用现在分词的一般形式作结果状语,表示现在的情况。故选C.【点睛】现在分词短语在句中可以作结果状语,它的逻辑主语便是句中的主语,该短语相当于一个结果状语从句,且用主动语态。分词短语在句中作结果状语时,通常位于句末,中间有逗号。有时为了加强语气,就在分词前加thus。Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thuscausingthedelay.=Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thusitcausedthedelay.他们的车遇上交通阻塞,因而耽误了。35.Iprefertoworkherebecausesalariesarehigherherethan________inmycountry.A.that
B.those
C.theones
D.one参考答案:B略17.-----Oh,no,no.Ireallycouldn`taccept.
-----Nonsense.I___take“no”forananswer.A.don`t
B.shan`t
C.won`t
D.wouldn`t参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereis__________(比城市里的空气新鲜得多).(fresh)参考答案:muchfresherthanthatinthecity
三、阅读理解19.Inoneoftheoldbuildingsnearourschool,onecouldseeanoldmansittingbyalargewindowonthefirstfloor.HisnamewasJames.Duringthethreeyearsatschoo1,Ihadhardlyeverfoundhimmissingfromhisusualposition.Hewasahigh-rankinggovernmentofficialandlivedhappilywithhiswife.Oncetherewasabusaccident,inwhichanumberofpassengerswereseriouslyinjuredandweretakentothehospitalfortreatment.Jameswasresponsiblefortherescueoperation.Itwasabighospital,butJameswasshockedtonoticehowill-equippeditwas.Therewerenoenoughlife-savingdrugsandlife—supportingequipment.Theinjuredandtheircompanionshadtostrugglethere.Jamesattemptedtohelp.However,thoughheemptiedhispockets,manyofthemdiedthatday.Thatwasaturningpointinhislife.Hemadeadecisiontodevotehislifetohelpingothers,particularlythepoorandneedypatientsandtheircompanions.Hebeganspendingmuchofhisincomeonthesepeople.Sincethisrequiredalotoftimeandenergy,hefounditdifficulttofulfillhisofficialdutiesandthereforechosetoretire,which,inturn,reducedhisincomeconsiderably.Hiswifewasdeeplyworried.Mostofthetime,Jameswasoutandpaidleastattentiontohomeaffairs.Meanwhile,ashewasspendingalothelpingothers,shehadtostruggleeventomeetthehouseholdexpenses.Thoughshewasnotopposedtohishelpingthepoor,sheurgedhimnottooverlookhisownlifeandhome,butithadnoeffectonhim.Onedaytheyhadaheatedargumentandintheendshelefthim,nevertoreturn.Thoughhecontinuedwithhiswork,thiswasagreatblowanddidseriousharmtohishealthandenthusiasmandwassoonforcedtostayindoors.Thatwaswhenhetookhispositionbythewindow,spendinghistimelookingoutside.Afewweeksaftermygraduation,Ireturnedtoschool,onlytofindthebuildingsgone.Iheardthattheyweretorndown.AllthepeopleleftexceptJames.Herefusedtogoandthenextmorning,hewasfoundathisusualplacebythewindow,dead.41.WhatchangedJames’viewtowardslife?A.Thedifficultiesinhiscareer.B.Thedeathsinthebusaccident.C.Thebadconditionsinthehospital.D.Theresponsibilitiesintheoperation.42.Jameschosetoretireinorderto____________________.A.takecareoftheinjuredpassengersB.findabetterjobtoincreasehisincomeC.sparemoretimeandenergytohelpothersD.stayawayfromthedifficultofficialduties43.James’wifeleftbecause_________________________.A.shewasstronglyagainsthisdeedsB.JamespaidtoolittleattentiontohisworkC.herworktosupporttheirdailylifewastootiringD.Jamesfailedtokeepabalancebetweencharityandhome44.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4refersto____________.A.Hisdecisiontoretire B.ThedepartureofhiswifeC.Theargumentwithhiswife D.Hisdevotiontohelpingothers45.WhatispossiblythereasonwhyJamessatbythewindoweveryday?A.Heexpectedhiswifetoreturn.B.Helookedforwardtogoingout.C.Hedesiredtowatchthestudents.D.Heattemptedtoknowtheoutsidelife.参考答案:41.C
42.C
43.D
44.B
45.A试题分析:该文讲述了一个叫James的老人决心献身慈善事业,却忽略了慈善与家庭之间的平衡,以至于妻子愤而离去;受到打击的James身体从此衰弱、精神日减,终日坐于窗前等待妻子归来,直到死去。【41题详解】C细节理解题。根据文章第二段Itwasabighospital,butJameswasshockedtonoticehowill-equippeditwas.Therewerenoenoughlife-sa
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