河南省新乡市王村中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

河南省新乡市王村中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.32---Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?---____,sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute

B.Atyourservice

C.That’sright

D.It’smypleasure参考答案：B略2.Afterthemeeting,themanagementmustfindingsolutionstothecompany’seconomicproblem.A.takedown B.takeoffC.setup. D.setabout参考答案：D句意:会议过后,经营者必须着手寻找解决公司经济问题的办法。固定短语setabout的意思是"着手做……,开始做",about是介词,其后接v.-ing形式。3.Mrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcemera,.

?A、ishe B、isn’the C、doesn’tshe

D、doesshe参考答案：D4.Halfof

surveyedin16countriessaytheygofirsttotheirclosetfriendtosharetheirdeepestwishesanddarkestfears.A.these B.some C.ones D.those参考答案：D5.Maryspeakswithastrongsouthernaccentsothatsheistakingclassesto

herselfofit.A.support

B.struggle

C.rid

D.equip参考答案：C6.______earlyforhisdate,Markspenttimereadingthenewspaper．A．Arriving

B．Havingarrived

C．Arrived

D．Toarrive参考答案：B7.Itisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlateforworkthisweek,______?A.haven’tyou

B.isn’tit

C.isit

D.haveyou参考答案：B8.Neverinmywildestdreams

thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorcondition．

A．Icouldimagine

B．couldIimagine

C．Icouldn'timagine

D．couldn'tIimagine参考答案：B9.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp_______youryearahead.A.shape

B.switch

C.stretch

D.sharpen参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词的辨析。A.shape塑造，决定……的形成，影响……的发展；B.switch转变，交换，调班；C.stretch拉长，拉紧，伸展，伸长，延伸消耗；D.sharpen提高，使尖锐，变得清晰。句意：快速回顾一年的成败将会决定来年的发展。故选A。10.—Hey，whereareyou?—Attherailwaystation．Mytrain

at8：30inthemorning．A．1eaves

B．isleaving

C．willhaveleft

D．willleave参考答案：A11.—Thebuyer______me50yuanforMP4.ShallIsellit?—Whynot?YourMP4isoutofdateanditisn’tworthsomuch.A.provided B.offered C.charged D.supplied参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：——买家出价50元买我的MP4。我要把它卖了吗?——为什么不呢?你的MP4过时了，不值那么多钱。A.provided提供；B.offered主动给予；C.charged要价，收费；D.supplied供应。根据主语是buyer买家，可知买东西的是出价，C.charge（要价）是错误。“offersb.sth”为固定搭配“主动提供某人某物”符合题意，即买家主动出价50元买我的MP4符合题意。固定搭配“provide...with...”意为“提供某人某物”；“supply...with”供应某人某物“，这两者从搭配的介词就不对，故选B。12.—What’sthematterwithJohn?Hehasbeensittingthereforhours.

—Apostcardfromhisfather_______anattackofhome-sicknessinhim.

A.tookup

B.setoff

C.broughtin

D.builtup参考答案：B13.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas______tocarryallthewayhome.

A.muchtooheavy

B.toomuchheavy

C.heavytoomuch

D.tooheavymuch参考答案：A14.Chongqingdoesn’t_____me.ItissohotthatIcan’t_____itindeed.A.agreeon,comeupwith

B.agreewith,putupwith

C.agreeto,endupwith

D.agreewith,takeup参考答案：B15.----Whydidn’tyouturnupatthemeeting?----I

foralong—distancecallfrommycousininEngland.A、waited

B、hadwaited

C、waswaiting

D、havebeenwaiting参考答案：C16._______andI’llhavethebookcompleted.A.Haveonemoremonth

B.OnemoremonthC.Givenonemoremonth

D.IfIhaveonemoremonth参考答案：B17._____IsayClancyisasmartboy,hestillneedstoworkhardtoachievehisgoal.

A.Then

B.When

C.While

D.As参考答案：C二、新的题型18.AskhelpfulHannahDearhelpfulHannah,I’vegotaproblemwithmyhusband,Sam.Heboughtasmartphoneacoupleofmonthsago,andhetookitonourrecentskivacationtoColorado.Itwasagreattripexceptforoneproblem.Hehasaconstanturge(33)

(check)fornextmessages;hecheckshisphoneeveryfiveminutes!He’ssoaddictedtoitthathejustcan’tstandtheidea(34)

theremaybeanimportanttext.Hecan’thelpcheckingevenatinappropriatetimeslikewhenweareeatinginarestaurantandIamtalkingtohim!Hebehaves(35)

anysmallamountofboredomcanmakehimfeeltheneedtocheckhisphoneevenwhenheknowsheshouldn’t.Thetemptationtosee(36)

iscontactinghimisjusttoogreat.WhenIaskhimtopleaseputdownthephoneandstop(37)

(ignore)me,hesays,“Inaminute.”butstillcheckstoseeif(38)

haspostedsomethingnewontheInternet.Ourlife(39)

(interrupt).IfwegosomewhereandIaskhimtohavethephoneathome,hesuffersfromwithdrawalsymptoms.Maybethisdependencyonhissmartphonehasbecomemorethananeverydayproblem.

Irecentlyreadanarticleabout“nomophobia,”(40)

isarealillnesspeoplecansufferfromthefearofbeingwithoutyourphone!IamworriedthatSammaybesufferingfromthisillnessbecausehefeelsanxiousifhedoesn’thavehisphonewithhim,evenforashorttime.

Whowouldhavethoughtthatlittledeviceslikethesecouldhavebroughtsomuchtrouble!

SickandTiredSadie参考答案：33.tocheck34.that35.asif/asthough36.who37.ignoring38.someone/somebody39.hasbeeninterrupted/isbeinginterrupted/isinterrupted40.which解析：33.分析句子成分，句子已经有了一个谓语have,所以空格填写的是非谓语形式。结合句意和结构不难得出答案。该题考查了一个结构是havesthtodosth表目的。也就是不定式作后置定语修饰urge。此句意为：他有一个持续的强烈欲望想要查看手机信息。【考点定位】考查非谓语的用法式在表被动的同时还兼表未来，现在分词的被动式表被动的同时还兼表进行)，而且不定式还表目的。34.分析句子成分，该句还有三个谓语形式，is,can'tstand和maybe,含有一个连词that，综合分析之后可以知道划线部分是应该填一个连词。hejustcan’tstandtheidea他不能忍受一种想法，that句子到最后都是idea的同位语（也就是想法的具体内容）。类似抽象名词：thought/fact/news/truth等，考生们应引起注意。【考点定位】考查同位语从句连词的用法【名师点睛】正确解答该题需要分析句子成分，知道填空的词是一个连词，然后根据从句的结构也就是划线部分的前后判断它是什么从句。一般而言，划线部分前面是名词的首先考虑是定语从句，然后是同位语从句。同位语从句属于名词性从句,是用来进一步解释或补充说明前面的名词;而定语从句是用来说明先行词的性质或特征,起修饰或限制的作用,与先行词的关系是修饰与被修饰的关系,从句相当于形容词。35.【考点定位】考查状语从句连词的用法【名师点睛】意引导状语从句的从属连词的用法与区别，以及从属连词在一定的语言环境中的意义与用法。

36.根据划线部分的前面是see和后面的is,可以知道该空要填写的是一个宾语从句的连词，既作宾语从句的连词，也在宾语从句中充当主语的成分。根据语意“看谁在和他联系”，可以知道答案是who.整句的意思是“查看是谁和他联系的诱惑是如此的强列”【考点定位】考查宾语从句连词的用法【名师点睛】宾语从句的功能相当于名词词组，在句子中充当宾语。该从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化。（1）引导宾语从句的有从属连词that,whether和if；连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever,whichever,whoever等；连接副词when,where,how,why等。选用何种连接词主要根据①所选词在从句中所作成分；②从句意判断句中缺少的意项。

37.【考点定位】此题考查的是一个固定搭配用法。【名师点睛】38.分析句子成分，38空所在if从句作see的宾语，故从句缺少主语，考虑所填的是代词。根据句意“查看是否有人已经发布一些新的消息在网络上”可知填入所需代词someone或somebody.【考点定位】考查代词【名师点睛】"此题的关键是根据分析句子成分确定所填的词是代词。代词在高考中的考查重点：1.人称代词主格与宾格的用法；2.名词性和形容词性物主代词的用法；3.反身代词的用法；4.指示代词this,that,these,those的用法；5.表示两者和多者的不定代词的比较；6.some,any的用法辨析；7.each,every的用法辨析；8.(a)little,(a)few,abit的用法辨析；9.替代词it,that,(the)one(s),those的用法辨析；10.another,(the)other(s),else;therest的用法辨析；11.every-,some-,any-,no-与thing,-one,-body构成的复合不定代词的用法。"39.本句意为“我们的生活被影响了。”分析句子成分，ourlife是主语，划线部分充当的是谓语。所以该句考查的是谓语的时态，时态的特征一般是有时间的提示词。如果在没有提示词的情况下，那么根据句意只要讲得通的情况下都可以填。根据句意可以是现在完成时，也可以是现在进行时，也可以是一般现在时。另外由于是物（ourlife）作主语，所以都应该是使用被动语态【考点定位】考查动词的时态和语态40.分析句子结构，这是一个非限制性定语从句的句子。先行词nomophobia无手机恐惧症，划线部分在从句中作主语，表示那些无法忍受手机不在身边的人群很可能得这种恐惧症。所以答案是which.【考点定位】非限定性定语从句【名师点睛】非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用，缺少也不会影响全句的理解，它与主句往往用逗号隔开，非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开，将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间，其前后都需要用逗号隔开。关系代词which在非限制性定语从句中所指代和修饰的可以是主句中的名词、形容词、短语、其他从句或整个主句，在从句中作主语、动词宾语、介词宾语或表语。

三、阅读理解19.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先，请阅读下列为读者来信所写的建议：AItseemsyourfriendworksextremelyhardbutdoesn'talwaysachievewhatshewants．Ithinksheneedstoeasethepressureonherselfabitandhavesomefun．Howaboutsuggestingthatyoubothgoforapicnictogether?Haveanoutingtogethersothatsheisawayfromherstudies．Shemayopenoutabitthen．

BDiscussthiswithyourparentsbeforeyoudecideanything；they'veinvestedtimeandmoneyingivingyouthebesteducation，andtheymightwantyoutocontinue．Discussthechoiceswithyourschoolanduniversity，andtheymightbeabletohelpyouout．Iassumeyouwillhaveafewmonthsbeforeyoustartuniversity．Maybeyoucantakethattimetoworkandhelpyourparents,andmaybekeepaparttimejobwhileyouattenduniversity．

CItistimetoconfrontyourmother．Itisnotherfuturetodecide，butitisyours．Ifitisamoneyissue，thenyoucanwaitalittlelonger．Ifnot，thenjustconfronther．Donotbeafraid．Mysuggestiontoyouis，“Nevergiveupyourdream”，aimforwhatyouwant，anddon'tletasimple“no”stopyoufromwhatyoulove．

DConfidencecomesfromwithin．Thisoftenleadstoyourbecomingmoreconfidentnaturally．Makeaplaninyourhead，tryandsmileatonecompletestrangereveryday．Builduptomakingsmalltalktoonepersonadayifyoucan．Onceyourealizethatyoucandoit，thenitwillonlygeteasier.Joinout-of-schoolactivitiesthatyouareinterestedinandyoumayfindlotsofpeopleinthesamesituationasyourself.Iwishyouluck!

EIsitsoimportanttogetyourexams?Couldyoufindsomethingthatreallysuitsyouwithanunderstandingcompanyoremployerthatwillhelpyougainexperienceandworkuptheladderfromapracticalpointofviewratherthananacademicresult．Isometimesthinkthatworkexperienceismoreimportant．Youmayhavetocomeabitclosertohomeandstartfromtheretoavoidtheupsetandignoranceofothers．Hopethishelps．

FYouneedtobelieveinyourownpowers．Iguessonewayyoucanlearntodothatistosetchallengesforyourself，andthenworktomeetthem，onebyone．Gradually，youwon'tbeabletodenytoyourselfthatyoucangetthingsdone．Andthatwillimproveyourconfidence，andwillalsohelpyouseewhatyoucan'tdo．Startsmall，andnevergivein．Youshouldseeresultsinsometime．Iwishyouthebest.以下是读者来信，请匹配来信与其对应的建议：56．Ihavehadlearningdifficultiesallmylifeandlifeisimpossible．IfailateverythingIdoandI'mleftbehind，likeyearsbehind．Forpeoplewithnolearningdifficulties，lifeisalwayseasierbutthat'snotme．Whatpeoplewithlearningdifficultiesareleftbyyearswhilethosedon'tmoveuptheladderquicker?Thepeoplelikemearejustleftlabeledastupidguy，lifepassesbyformeandpeoplewithoutlearningdifficultiesgoaheadwithoutfailingexamsandlifeisgreatforthem．Peoplelikemehavetowaitanotheryeartorepeatedexamsormaybetwowhilepeersgoon．57．I'mfromEuropeandit'sbeenalongtimethatI'mthinkingofspending6monthsintheUSA．inaHighSchool．It'smydream．Iaskedmymombutshedoesn'twantmetogothere．Shedidn'tsaywhy!I'vespokenwithpeoplewhowenttostudyintheUSandtheytoldmethatwhenIcomebackI'llbedifferent．Wedon'thavealotofinterestingcourseslikeAmericans．Thecostis5,300Euros．Idon'tknowhowtosaytomymomthatIwanttogothereandthat'smydream，andit'llbegreatformyfuture…Couldyouhelpme?58．Ihaveafriend．Westudiedatthesameschool．BeforeshedidtheEntranceExamination，shehadhopedtostudyinthedepartmentofDentistry(牙医)．Sheconcentratedonherbooks．She

readthebooksanddidtheexercisetoomuch．Afterwe