安徽省亳州市第八中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

安徽省亳州市第八中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Withoutourteam'sgreateffort,theartexhibitionlastweek

suchagreatsuccess.A.wouldn'tbe

B.won'tbeC.wouldn'thavebeen

D.won'thavebeen参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：没有我们组的努力，上周的艺术展览不会取得这么大的成功。介词without意为“若不是”“要不是”，在这里引出虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反，主句谓语动词用would/wouldn'thavedonesth。故选C。2.WhathesaidwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardly________histrueintention.A.turnout B.leaveout C.makeout D.pickout参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他说的话太令人费解了，我很难弄清他的真实意图。A.turnout结果；B.leaveout漏掉；C.makeout弄清楚；D.pickout挑出。由“Whathesaidwassoconfusing”可知他的话让人很困惑，由此推理出，我弄不清他的意图，此处用“弄清楚”符合语境。故选C项。3.“Tommy,run!Bequick!Thehouseisonfire!”themothershouted,with_________clearlyinhervoice.A．anger

B．rudenessC．regret

D．panic参考答案：D试题分析：D；考查名词辨析。A.anger生气B.rudeness粗鲁C.regret后悔D.panic惊慌句意：“汤姆，快跑，房子着火了！”母亲大声喊道，声音明显带着惊慌。根据句意，选D。22.—Youhadbetterbreakupwiththeboy,Lucy.—Idon’thangoutwithhimanymore.You

havetoldmethatatthebeginning.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.must参考答案：B5.—Istillhaven’tmadeanyprogressinwritinganEnglishessay.—________.Howcanyouexpecttowriteapassagewhenyoudon’tunderstandthewords?A.Learntowalkbeforeyourun

B.PracticemakesperfectC.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse

D.Learntofishbutnotjustaskforfish参考答案：A考查谚语。句意：“我仍然没有在写英语作文上取得任何进步。”“要从基础做起，循序渐进。既然你连单词都不理解，你怎么能够期待写出文章呢?”Learntowalkbeforeyourun意为“按部就班，循序渐进，先学走再学跑”；Practicemakesperfect意为“熟能生巧”；Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse意为“不要本末倒置”；Learntofishbutnotjustaskforfish意为“不只是为了得到鱼才学会捕鱼，技多不压身”。6.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?

—

.A.It’swelldone

B.Verynice.Thankyou.C.Onecup.That’senough.

D.Thestronger,thebetter.参考答案：D7.__________youchoose,youmuststandbyyourdecision.A.Whichever

B.Wherever

C.Whenever

D.However

参考答案：A8.WhenIwastwenty,Ihadto________beforegraduationandworkinaclothesshoptohelpsupportmyfamily.A.comeout B.stayoutC.leaveout D.dropout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我20岁的时候，毕业之前，我不得不在毕业前辍学在一家服装店工作帮忙养活家庭。A.comeout出版，发行；B.stayout不在家；C.leaveout遗漏，省略；D.dropout退学，退出。根据“workinaclothesshoptohelpsupportmyfamily”可知，作者没毕业就辍学工作了。故D选项正确。9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor________well，butfiveyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe________intheliteraryworld.A．sells；wastoplay

B．selling；wasplayingC．sold；hadplayed

D．sell；isplaying参考答案：A10.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum,Jane?—______A.Oh,wonderful,indeed

B.Bytakinganumber3busC.Iwenttherealone

D.Aclassmateofmineshowedmetheway.参考答案：A11.Momstartedearlyinthemorning,soIguessit____belongbeforeshephonesmeaboutherarrival．

A．wasn’t

B．isn’t

C．won’t

D．hasn’tbeen参考答案：C12.AnywhereAustraliansgettogether,theconversationquicklyturnstosport.Itcanbeanofhowteamsareplacinginthevarioussportsleagues,oradiscussionofthestrengthsandweaknessesofdifferentplayersandtheirteams.A.appointment B.assistance C.analysis D. ambition参考答案：C13.Joseph_____toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”inRussian. A.hasbeengoing

B.went

C.goes

D.hasgone参考答案：A略14._______inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.

A.Standing

B.Tostand

C.

Stood

D.Stand参考答案：A略15.28．In1998wemovedtoNanChang,

mygrandparentslived．

A．which

B．where

C．why

D．when参考答案：B略16.Mymathsteacherrefused___

addingmachineinclass.A.lettingmeuse

B.toletmetouse

C.melouse

D.toletmeuse参考答案：D17.一Areyousatisfiedwithhisgrades?一Yes．Infact，hecouldn’thavea

result．A．good

B．better

C．worse

D．bad参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.A.DrugoveruseanditsconsequenceB.TheproblemofdrugoveruseinAmericaC.BenefitsofmedicineanditswiseuseDFemaledrugoverusewithreferencetothatofmalesEMisuseofmedicineamongtheyounggenerationF.Improperuseofmedicineamongseniorcitizens

76.

Nowadays.millionsofpeoplemisuseandevenoverusepainmedicationsandotherdrugs.ResearchbytheAmericanNationalInstituteonDrugAbuse(NIDA,1999)showsthataround2%ofthepopulationoverage12wereusingdrugsnon-medically.77.

NIDAviewsmedicationsasapowerfulforceforgoodinthecontemporaryworld.Theyreduceandremovepainformillionsofpeoplesufferingfromillnessanddisease.Theymakeitpossiblefordoctorstoperformcomplicatedsurgerytosavelives.Manypeopleafflictedbyseriousmedicalconditionsareabletocontroltheirsymptomsandbecomeactive,contributingcitizens.NIDApointsoutthatmostindividualswhotakethesedragsusetheminaresponsible.78.

Nevertheless,overuseofdrugssuchasopioids,centralnervoussystem(CNS)depressantsandstimulantsdoesleadtoharmfulrelianceinsomepeopleandisthereforebecomingaseriouspublichealthconcern.Althoughthisabuseaffectsmanypeopleworldwide,particulartrendsofconcerntothemedicalprofessionintheUSappearamongolderadults,teenagersaridwomen.79.

Thoughitmaybeasurprisetomany,themisuseofmedicationsmaybethemostcommonformofdrugabuseamongtheelderly.DrKennethSchraderofDukeUniversity,NorthCarolinastatesthatalthoughtheelderlyrepresentabout13%oftheUSpopulation,thoseaged65andoveraccountfortheconsumptionofonethirdofalldrugs.Peopleinthisagegroupusemedicationsroughlythreetimesmorethanthegeneralpopulationandhavepoorercompliancewithinstructionforuse.Inanotherstudyofelderlypatientsadmittedtotreatmentprograms,70%werewomenwhohadoverusedmedicines.80.

Unfortunately,thistrendamongwomendoesnotonlyaffectthoseagedover

Ingeneral,amongwomenandmenwhoareusingeitherananti-anxietydrugorasedative,womenaretwiceaslikelytobecomeaddicted.Inaddition,statisticscompiledfor12-17yearoldsshowthatteenagegirlsaremorelikelythanteenageboystobeginoverusingpsychotherapeuticmedicationsuchaspainkillers,tranquillizers,stimulantsandsedatives.参考答案：76.E77.C.78.A79.F80.D三、阅读理解19.

TheStudentsymphonicorchestra(交响乐团)ofFairfax，Virginiarecentlycelebrateditsfirstanniversary．AyoungmannamedMatthewMartz(Matt)startedthegroupinhislastyearofhighschoolwithtwelvefriendsfromtheschoolorchestra．MichelleBuiwasone

ofthem.Shesaid．“Mattisoneofmyverygoodfriends，soIdiditasafriend，butalsobecauseIloveplayingtheviolin.”Michelle，whoisnowincollege．saysshelikestheideathatthestudentsruntheorchestrathemselves．OrchestramemberLizzieCulbertsonplaystheFrenchhorn．Shesaid，“Ithasaversatile(丰富的)sound，firstofall．Icandosojuststrings(弦乐器)。Wedon’thaveacompleteorchestraoranything.”Thirteen-year-oldoboeplayerKanikaSahiistheyoungestmember.Hesaid,“Theyjustshowmehowtobebetter.Iamlearningdifferenttechniquesofplaying.”

MattMartzleadstheorchestraastheconductor.Mattisnowincollege,studyingmusiceducation.Theorchestra’srehearsals(排练)bringhimbacktohishometowneveryweekend.Theorchestragiveshimthechancetoimprovehisteachingskills.

Theorchestraperformsforfreebutreceivesdonationsthathelppayfornecessitieslikesheetmusic．MattMartzsaid．“Inourfirstconcert．wemadel，100dollars，whichhelpedpayforalotofmusicthatwehadbought．”Thenthislas