人教版 八年级英语下册 Unit 9 单元综合测试卷（2025年春）

人教版八年级英语下册Unit9单元综合测试卷（2025年春）一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.Chinesescientistshavemadegreat________inspacetechnologyrecently.A.information B.progressC.knowledge D.technology2.Mr.Greenisinterestedinstamps.Hehas________themfortenyears.A.collected B.made C.shown D.sold3.—Let’sgo________today.—Soundsgreat.A.anywhereinteresting B.somewhereinterestingC.interestinganywhere D.interestingsomewhere4.—WhydoyoulikereadingbookswrittenbyLuXun?—Becausehisbooksalwaysencourageme________hard.A.study B.studyingC.tostudy D.studied5.—Ithinkwhatwewillbelike________dependsonwhatkindofpeoplewe’restayingwith.—Iagree.Ithinkthatifyouliedownwithdogs,youwillgetupwithfleas(近朱者赤,近墨者黑).A.recently B.mostly C.suddenly D.hardly6.________it’ssummer________winter,youcangotoHainanforholiday.A.Whether;or B.Neither;norC.Either;or D.Both;and7.Thenumberofthefansgoingtothisconcertisaboutthree_______.And_______ofthemaregirls.A.thousand;twothird B.thousands;twothirdC.thousand;twothirds D.thousands;twothirds8.—DoyouwanttogototheXingxingParkwithmethisevening?It’sanewpark.—Yes,ofcourse.Ihaven’tbeenthere________.A.already B.ever C.yet D.since9.—MayIspeaktoMissWhite?Iwanttoaskheraquestion.—Sorry,sheisn’tintheofficenow.She________totheclassroom.A.willgo B.wasgoingC.hasbeen D.hasgone10.—________sheevervisitedtheLondonEye?—Yes.She________ittwoyearsago.A.Did;visited B.Will;hasvisitedC.Has;visited D.Has;hasvisited二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Museumsareawindowintohistory.Withpictures,ancientobjectsandeven3Dtechnology,museumsareperfectplacesforyoutoexplore(探索)thehistoryofeverything,11teachersoftenencouragestudentstovisitthemuseums.Theybelievevisitingmuseumsallowsstudentstoactuallyseethosethousand-year-oldobjectstheyoncediscussed12class.Sadly,alotofstudentsthinkmuseumsare13.Theydon’tknowthatmuseumscanbereallyfun.Aswellasexplainingthepast,somemuseumsopenupyoureyestothe14.Forexample,intheBeijingPlanetarium,youcan15backinachairwhileallthesecretsoftheuniverse(宇宙奥秘)areexplainedontheceiling(天花板)aboveyou.YoucanalsogotoChina’sfirst3DprintingmuseuminBeijing.Visitorscanhavetheir16scanned(扫描)bya3Dscanner.Thentheycantakehomeareal3Dsculpture(雕像)of17!InthemovieNightattheMuseum,thecharacterLarryDaleyworksatNewYork’sAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory.Onedaysomething18happens.Hegetsa19whenalltheexhibitionscomealive(展品复活).Visitingamuseum20youtoexplore,andyou’llseethatmuseumsdohaveanabilitytobreathelifeintothepastandfuture.11.A.so B.but C.although D.because12.A.on B.in C.after D.before13.A.interesting B.boring C.special D.perfect14.A.future B.university C.sea D.nature15.A.stand B.wait C.lie D.walk16.A.mind B.body C.voice D.face17.A.himself B.myself C.themselves D.herself18.A.normal B.unbelievable C.smart D.simple19.A.surprise B.silence C.success D.happiness20.A.allows B.provides C.includes D.prevents三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AMuseumofIceCreamWelcometoourMuseumofIceCreaminIowaintheUnitedStates.Hereyoucanseeavideothattellsallaboutthehistoryofthedeliciousicecream.What’smore,wewillshowyoumorethan3,000differentkindsoficecream.Feelhungrywhenyoulookattheexhibits(展览)?Don’tworry!Wehaveanicecreamstore,andyoucantaste300kindsoficecream.MuseumofChildhoodInourMuseumofChildhoodweshowtoys,teddybears,trainsetsandsomethingaboutlifeofchildreninScotland,pastandnow.Youcanhearchildrenchanting(反复唱)theirmultiplicationtables(乘法表),“Seventimessevenis49.Eighttimessevenis56.”Andthedocumentarymoviescanshowyouthegameskidsplayedinthe1950sandwhattheirschoolswerelike.Cometo42HighStreet,RoyalMile,Edinburgh,andI’msureyouwillenjoyit.Children’sDiscovery(发现)MuseumItwouldbewonderfultovisitourChildren’sDiscoveryMuseuminBangkok,Thailand.It’sdividedintosectionsofnatureandenvironment,technologyandkids’activities.LOCATION:OnthenorthernedgeofWeekendMarket.OPENINGHOURS:9a.m.—5p.m.fromTuesdaytoFridayand10a.m.—6p.m.onweekends.ADMISSION:70baht(铢)peradultand50bahtperchild(over2yearsold).21.IntheMuseumofIceCream,youcandoallthefollowingEXCEPT(除了)____.A.tasteicecreaminthestore B.seemanykindsoficecreamC.learnhowtomakefruiticecream D.seeavideo22.Youcanseeavideoabout__________intheMuseumofIceCream.A.thehistoryoficecream B.manykindsofsportsC.allkindsofclothes D.traveling23.TheMuseumofChildhoodliesin__________.A.theUS B.ThailandC.France D.Edinburgh24.YouareallowedintotheChildren’sDiscoveryMuseum__________.A.at8:00a.m.onMonday B.at4:00p.m.onTuesdayC.at9:00a.m.onSunday D.at7:30p.m.onSaturday25.HowmuchshouldtheypayifMr.andMrs.Greenwiththeirseven-year-olddaughtergotovisittheChildren’sDiscoveryMuseum?A.150baht. B.170baht.C.190baht. D.210baht.B①LiaoningProvincialMuseumisafunplaceformanystudents.Theylovetogothere.Why?Let’sfindout.②Manyschoolshavetheirclassesatthemuseum.“About100schoolscooperatewithus.Theybringtheirstudentstoourmuseum.Recitingpoems(背诵诗歌)isoftendifficultandboringforstudents.Tomakeiteasyandfun,wegivetalksaboutpoemsandmakeshowstotellthestoriesoffamouspoetslikeLiBai,DuFuandLuYou.Wealsoteachstudentstowritecalligraphy(书法),”saysDong,amanfromthemuseum.③Interestingly,themuseummakesplaysaboutthosepoetsandasksstudentstoactinthem.Studentsrecitepoemsintheplaysandgettoexperiencethelivesofthepoets.④Themuseumalsocaresabout(关心)villagestudents.Itgivesshowsaboutthepoetsonabus.Thebusislikeamovingmuseumandittravelstovillagesfarfromthemuseum.⑤Themuseumbrings▲tostudents’livesandmakesitsofun.That’swhystudentshaveagreatloveforthemuseum.Sodoyouwanttovisitittoo?Youwillloveitaftervisitingit.26.Whatdoestheword“cooperate”inParagraph②meaninEnglish?A.Havefun. B.Worktogether.C.Makefriends. D.Takeawalk.27.Whatcanstudentsdointhemuseum?①Givetalksaboutpoems.②Watchshowsaboutpoets.③Learntowritecalligraphy.④Experiencepoets’livesinplays.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④28.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph④?A.Themuseumisinthevillage.B.Themuseumlookslikeabus.C.Themuseumgiveslovetovillagestudents.D.Themuseummakesshowsaboutvillagestudents.29.Thebestwordfor“▲”inthelastparagraphis“________”.A.history B.music C.English D.math30.Whichshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(P1=Paragraph1,P2=Paragraph2...)四、阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)Ifyou’relivinginChengdu,Hangzhou,orNingbo,you’relucky!Theyarethetopthreecitiesinthe2023listofChina’shappiestcities,accordingtotheHappyCitiesofChinaForum(论坛)2023inChengduonNovember24.Theprocessofmakingthe2023listtooknearlyfivemonths.Amongthe10cities,Chengduhasbeenatthetopofthelistfor15yearsinarow.DaiWenming,thespokespersonfortheforum,saidthatshefeltsofreeandrelaxedinChengdu.Duringhervisitthere,shehadlittlestress.ShealsosaidChengdu’ssuccessalsoliesinitslong-timehigh-quality(高质量的)growth.Thisyear,citiesneededtoshowhowmuchtheyworkedonareassuchaseducationandhealthcaretobethetopcities.ThelistalsoincludesNanjing,Guangzhou,Changsha,Shenyang,Hohhot,QingdaoandTaiyuan.Pleaseanswerthefollowingquestionswithnomorethan10words.31.Whatarethetopthreecitiesinthe2023listofChina’shappiestcities?______________________________________________________________32.HowlonghasChengdubeenatthetopofthelist?______________________________________________________________33.HowdidDaiWenmingfeelwhenshevisitedChengdu?______________________________________________________________34.Howmanycitiesdoesthelistalsoinclude?______________________________________________________________35.DoyouwanttoliveinoneofChina’shappiestcities?Why?______________________________________________________________五、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。they,rain,hard,ride,go,farmereat,travel,successful,cityZhouJinruiandHarryaretwomiddleschoolstudentsinHangzhou.Theydidn’thavemuchmoneywiththem.ButtheyhavedreamedtovisitBeijingforalongtime.Sothey36.__________thebiketoBeijingfromHangzhoulastsummerholiday.Theyspentnearlyonemonthonthebike37.__________.Thejourneywas38.__________,buttheyfelthappy.Theywentthroughmany39.__________andvillagesduringthetrip.They40.__________thefoodtheytookorhadcheapmeals.Whentheyweretiredatnight,theytookouttheirmaptofindsmallandcheaphotelsorthe41.__________housestosleepin.Theyalsotooksomemedicinewiththem.Whentheyhadacold,theydidn’tneedtogotohospital.Whenitwas42.__________,theystoppedforawhileandwentonwiththeirtrip.AttheendofAugust,theygottoBeijing43.__________.TheyvisitedalotofplacesofinterestinBeijing,suchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandTian’anmenSquare.Theyenjoyed44.__________inBeijingfortendays.Atlast,theyhadto45.__________backtoHangzhoubytrainbecausethenewtermbeganinSeptember.六、书面表达(15分)每个人都生活在一个特定的环境中,请以“WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive”为题,并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文,描述你的生活环境。要点:1.你生活在什么样的环境中；2.你喜欢这里的什么；3.你对这里有何期望。要求:词数80左右。WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、1.B【点拨】考查名词辨析。information信息;progress进步,进展;knowledge知识;technology科技。根据“inspacetechnology”可知,是在该领域取得进展,makegreatprogressinsth.“在某方面取得巨大进步/进展”。故选B。2.A【点拨】根据语境可知,格林先生集邮已经10年了。3.B【点拨】当不定副词和形容词连用时,不定副词在前,形容词在后;肯定句中用somewhere而不用anywhere。4.C【点拨】encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事。5.B【点拨】recently最近;mostly主要地;suddenly突然;hardly几乎不。根据答语句意“我同意。我认为近朱者赤,近墨者黑。”可知,此句句意为“我认为我们将成为什么样的人主要取决于我们和什么样的人待在一起”,要填“主要地”,其他选项语意不通。故选B。6.A【点拨】句意表示“不管夏天还是冬天”,用whether...or。7.C【点拨】thousand被具体的基数词修饰时,用单数形式,且不与of连用,空前有three,所以第一空填thousand;分数的表达:分子(基数词)/分母(序数词),当分子大于1时,分母中的序数词要变为复数,所以三分之二则表达为“twothirds”,故选C。8.C【点拨】本句是现在完成时的否定句,故用yet。9.D【点拨】考查现在完成时。根据“sheisn’tintheofficenow”可知,她现在不在办公室,说明是去了教室还没回来,应用hasgoneto。故选D。10.C【点拨】根据ever可知,问句时态用现在完成时;再由时间状语“twoyearsago”可知,答句时态是一般过去时,应该用动词过去式。故选C。二、【主旨大意】本文介绍了博物馆的重要性和趣味性,鼓励学生多去博物馆探索历史和未来。11.A【点拨】由“Withpictures,ancientobjectsandeven3Dtechnology,museumsareperfectplacesforyoutoexplorethehistoryofeverything,...teachersoftenencouragestudentstovisitthemuseums.”可知,博物馆可以教学生很多东西,所以老师鼓励学生去博物馆,前后句是因果关系。故选A。12.B【点拨】由“theyoncediscussed...class”可知,此处指在课堂上谈论的。故选B。13.B【点拨】由“Theydon’tknowthatmuseumscanbereallyfun.”可知,他们认为博物馆是无聊的。故选B。14.A【点拨】由“Aswell...thepast”可知,此处future符合语境。故选A。15.C【点拨】由“...backinachair”可知,此处指躺在椅子上。故选C。16.B【点拨】由“Visitorscanhavetheir...3Dsculptureof...”可知,是扫描身体。故选B。17.C【点拨】由“they”可知,是他们自己。故选C。18.B【点拨】由“alltheexhibitionscomealive”可知,是发生了不可思议的事情。故选B。19.A【点拨】由“whenalltheexhibitionscomealive”可知,他感到很惊讶。故选A。20.A【点拨】由“Visitingamuseum...youtoexplore”可知,参观博物馆允许你探索很多东西。故选A。三、A【主旨大意】这是一篇应用文,分别是三个奇特的博物馆的广告宣传。21.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一个博物馆的介绍可知,在冰激凌博物馆你可以看一段关于冰激凌的历史的视频,可以品尝和看到许多种不同的冰激凌,但没有提到可以学做冰激凌。故选C。22.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Hereyoucanseeavideothattellsallaboutthehistoryofthedeliciousicecream.”可知,你可以看到关于冰激凌的历史的视频,故选A。23.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二个博物馆介绍中的“Cometo42HighStreet,RoyalMile,Edinburgh,andI’msureyouwillenjoyit.”可知,该博物馆位于Edinburgh(爱丁堡),故选D。24.B【点拨】推理判断题。根据第三个博物馆介绍中的“9a.m.—5p.m.fromTuesdaytoFridayand10a.m.—6p.m.onweekends”可知,该博物馆开放时间是周二到周五上午9点到下午5点;周末上午10点到下午6点。选项B在规定时间段内,故选B。25.C【点拨】数字计算题。根据第三个博物馆的收费标准“70baht(铢)peradultand50bahtperchild(over2yearsold).”可知,成人70铢,儿童(两岁以上)50铢,因此格林夫妇和女儿需要支付:70×2+50=190(铢)。故选C。B【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了辽宁省博物馆用各种方式使诗歌变得有趣,从而帮助学生学习诗歌。26.B【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“About100schoolscooperatewithus.Theybringtheirstudentstoourmuseum.”可知,画线词前提到了大约一百个学校,后文又提到了把他们的学生带到博物馆来。所以推断画线词意为“合作”,故选B。27.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Tomakeiteasyandfun,wegivetalksaboutpoemsandmakeshowstotellthestoriesoffamouspoetslikeLiBai,DuFuandLuYou.Wealsoteachstudentstowritecalligraphy”以及“Studentsrecitepoemsintheplaysandgettoexperiencethelivesofthepoets.”可知,学生们在博物馆可以观看关于诗人的节目、学写书法、在戏剧中体验诗人的生活。故选D。28.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Themuseumalsocaresaboutvillagestudents.”可知,博物馆也关心农村学生。故选C。29.A【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Themuseumbrings...tostudents’livesandmakesitsofun.That’swhystudentshaveagreatloveforthemuseum.”可推知,博物馆将历史带入学生的生活,使其变得如此有趣,history“历史”符合语境。故选A。30.B【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段提出问题“为什么学生们都喜欢去辽宁省博物馆”;第二段和第三段主要讲述了博物馆使用哪些方式来使诗歌变得更加有趣;第四段主要讲述博物馆也同样关注农村的学生;第五段总结全文。故选B。四、【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国最幸福城市。31.Chengdu,HangzhouandNingbo.