福建省三明市济村中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

福建省三明市济村中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.He_____hislastchanceofwinningtheelectionwhenhesaidthewrongthingonTV.A.gavein

B.gaveup

C.gaveaway

D.gaveout参考答案：C2.—John,Iknownothingaboutplayingtennis.Iwonderifyoucouldteachme.—_____Justnametheday.A.I’mglad.

B.Goahead.

C.Ifyouwantit.

D.Withpleasure.参考答案：D略3.TheychoseTomtobe___captainoftheteambecausetheyknewhewas__smartleader.A.a;the

B.

the;the

C.

the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C本题第一空后面的名词captain队长后面有介词短语oftheteam修饰，表示特指，所以使用定冠词the表示特指。第二空后的可数名词leader前面有形容词smart修饰，用a修饰表示泛指。句义：他们选择Tom作为队长，因为他是一个聪明的领袖。故C正确。【试题延伸】本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；对于冠词特指和泛指的考察是历年来高考的必考点，平时的学习要多进行积累，仔细分析特指还是泛指。【考点】考察冠词

〖举一反三〗It’s

goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem

pleasure.A.不填,a

B.a,不填

C.the,a

D.a,the〖答案〗B〖考点〗冠词的使用〖解析〗goodfeeling并非特指,故用a；pleasure是抽象名词,无需冠词。句意为“人们喜欢上海世博会给它们的快乐,这是（一）种不错的感觉”agoodfeeling,一种不错的感觉,givesbpleasure。4.–Wearegoodfriendsthoughheistenyears_______tome.A.older

B.elder

C.senior

D.moresenior参考答案：C5.Thecaptainstoodonboard,________herfaceandarms_______inthesun.A.toleave;burnt

B.toleave;burningC.leaving;burnt

D.leaving;burning参考答案：C6.Inourhometown,about1,500meterseastofmyhouse,_______anoldtemple______backtothe17thcentry.A.stands:dating

B.isstanding;dated

C.standing;dated

D.stand;dating参考答案：A7.Generallyspeaking,thebreakingof_____tabooisusuallyupsettingorembarrassingfor_____personorpeopleconcerned.A.a;/

B./;a

C./;/

D.a;the参考答案：D8.—Whydidyouleavethemeetingwithoutawordyesterday?—Butwhat______otherwise?Theyneverlistentome.A.couldIdo B.couldIhavedone C.mustIdo D.mustIhavedone参考答案：B句意：——昨天你为什么没说一声就离开会啦？——要不然我能做什么呢？他们从来不听我的。答语的动作do到leave动作为止所造成的影响，应该用完成时，根据句意和语境故用过去式，因此选B。

9.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?

—________，itwastoohot．

A．Notreally

B．Yeah，whynot

C．Oh,great

D．You'reright

参考答案：A10.Theaddressyousaidisonthisblock;canyoubeabit__________?

A.special

B.specific

C.extra

D.spare参考答案：B11.Hearingthedisappointingnews,hewastoosadto____himself．

A．contain

B．include

C．manage

D．command参考答案：A略12.Itwasreportedthatasmanyas50％ofpatientsdonottakemedicine

directed

hasdrawndoctors’attention．

A.when；it

B.as;what

C.as;which

D.that;and参考答案：C13.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe________.A.wasbusy

B.isbusy

C.hadbeenbusy

D.willbebusy参考答案：A14.Hisfamilymembersgavesomeexamplesof______hisdrinkingandsmokinghadaffectedthefamily.

A.that

B.what

C.how

D.whether参考答案：C略15.

fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube

B.Shouldyoube

C.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube参考答案：B16.Obviously,theabilitytotalkis______thatmarkshumansofffromanimals.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything参考答案：A【知识点】考查不定代词的用法。句意：很显然，谈话的能力是人类区别于动物的标志。something用在肯定句中；anything用在否定句和疑问句中；nothing用在否定句和疑问句中；everything用在肯定句和疑问句中。根据句意应是表示“某种东西”，又是肯定句，应用something。故选A。17.Anewmanagerwillcometotake_____chargeofthiscompany,whichwasin_____chargeofMr.Wang.

A．the;the

B．/;/

C．the;/

D．/;the参考答案：二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoSay“No”toOthersSometimes,situationsarisewhenyouhavetopolitelyrefuseothers’offers.Thiscanbedifficult,especiallywhenyoucareaboutthem.36Butthisattitudeleadsustolong-termunhappinessorweregretlaternotsaying“no”toothers.Herearesomegentlewaysofsaying“no”.(1)37Beingsweettoothersandalwayssaying“yes”mightmakeothershappybutnotyou.Ifyousay“yes”toeveryone,theywilltakeyouforgranted.Letothersknowthatyouhaveyourownpriorities(优先考虑的事情)andyoucan’tsay“yes”toalltherequestsofferedtoyou.(2)Bepolite.Thebiggestreasonwhypeopledon’tsay“no”isthattheyfeelit’srudetodoso.38Giveothersgenuinereasonsforsaying“no”andtheywon’tfeelbadaboutit.Iftheycan’tunderstandyourproblems,betternotthinkaboutsuchpeopleinyourlife.Youcangiveexcuseslike“Sorry,Iamoverloadedwithworkthuscan’ttakenewprojects”or“Iwouldliketogooutbuthaveplannedweekendsforfamily”etc.(3)Don’thesitate.Peoplewhofeeltoughtosay“no”generallykeeptheoptionopen.Ifyoudon’twanttodooragreeonsomething,thendirectlysay“no”,otherwisetheotherpersonwillkeepwaitingforyouranswer.39(4)Stickto“no”evenifyoufeelpressured.Ifyouwanttorejectanyoffer,say“no”andsticktoit.Therearepeoplewhowillkeeponaskingyouuntilyousay“yes”tothem.40Whenpeoplearepressuringyou,youshouldsticktoyourpoint.Theywon’tbotheryouagain.A.Sometimesknowingthereasonwhytheyareinsistingmaymakeyouchangeyourmind.B.Manyofusfeelthatwewillappearrudeifwesay“no”toanyone.C.Eveniffacedwithcontinuousinsisting,youshouldnotsay“yes”.D.Changeyourthinking,foryoucanalsosay“no”politely.E.Youcanaskfortimetothinkaboutitifyouneedto.F.Don’talwayssay“yes”.G.Justsayyouare“sorry”.参考答案：BFDEC三、阅读理解19.Deathisaseriousthemeworthyofgreatpoets.Forexample,JohnKeats’s‘WhenIHaveFearsThatIMayCeasetoBe’andJohnDonne’s‘Death,BeNotProud’bothdiscussdeathinreflectiveways.However,theimagery(意象)inthesepoemsshowsthatwhileKeatsbelievesthatdeathcanonlydestroy,Donnebelievesthatdeathcanbeovercome.Keatsisafraidofdeath,becausetohimdeathmeansthelossofthosethingsthatmakehislifeworthliving:‘Ontheshore/ofthewideworldIstandalone,andthink/TillLoveandFametonothingnessdosink.’Earlierinthepoem,Keatssaysthathehopesthis‘Love’willbea‘highromance’witha‘faircreature.’Healsosaysthathehopesthe‘Fame’heseekswillbetheresultofthe‘highpiledbooks’producedbyhis‘crowdedbrain.’Inotherwords,Keats’sfearisthatdeathisa‘nothingness’thatwillarrivebeforehecanfinishhislife’sworkorfindhistruelove.Donnehasadifferentattitudetowarddeath,andsotheimageryinhispoemisdifferent,too.ToDonne,deathshould‘benotproud,’becauseitisnot‘mightyanddreadful.’UnlikeKeats,Donneseesdeathasweakandmerelya‘slavetoFate,chance,kings,anddesperatemen.’Healsosaysthatdeathislike‘restandsleep’.Donnebelievesthatwewillallwakefromthesleepofdeathtoeverlastinglife,justaswewakefromournormalsleeptooureverydaylives.Infact,Donnebelievesthatitisdeathitselfthatwilldie:‘Oneshortsleeppast,wewakeforever,/AndDeathshallbenomore;Death,thoushaltdie.’KeatsandDonnebothknowthatdeathisapratoflife,andbothpoetsusepowerfulimagerytotalkaboutthatdifficulttheme.Thedifferencesinthisimageryshowtwoverydifferentattitudestowardthesubject,oneofwhichismuchmorepositivethantheother.Whichpoettobelieveisuptothereadertodecide.Notsurprisingly,thereaders’ownexperiencesmayplayapartinthewaytheyrespondtothesepoets’approaches.Likethetwopoetsandtheirbeliefs,contemporaryreadersalsomaybedividedonthesubject.ThismayexplainwhyKeats’sandDonne’spoetryremainsfascinatingyearsaftertheirwondeaths.66．Accordingtothepassage,________makesKeats’slifeworthliving.A.expressinghisgrandpassionforpoetryB.walkingontheshorewithaprettyladyC.defeatingnothingnesswithhistruelove

D.pursuingthefameofbeingaromanticpoet67．InDonne’spoemshebelievesthatdeathis________.A.generallypowerfulandterribleB.onlyaceaselesssleepC.merelythelossofworkandloveD.hardlyworththefear68．Contemporaryreadersmayviewthetwopoets’serioussubjectdifferentlybecause________.A.theyareattractedtothetwopoe