山西省临汾市晋阳学校高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

山西省临汾市晋阳学校高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.JapanesePrimeMinisterShinzoAbevisitedtheYasukunishrine(靖国神社)_____strongoppositionfromneighboringcountries.A.intermsof

B.dueto

C.apartfrom

D.inspiteof参考答案：D2.—Wouldyouliketojoinourvisittoalocaltribetoday?

—Sorry.I’dliveto,butI’monaverytight

I’vegotalotofworktodotoday.

A．arrangement

B．date

C．plan

D．schedule参考答案：D3.---Doesyourwifeliketea?---Well,shedoesn’treally____tea,shelikescoffeebetter.

A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout

D.careof参考答案：A4.Everyoneinthiscountryshouldworkhardanddowhattheycan_____againstnationalsmog.A.fight B.fought C.fighting D.tofight参考答案：D5.Private

cars

are

required

to

take

turns

off

roads

one

out

of

five

weekdays

___the

traffic

pressure.A.

relieve

B.

relieving

C.

to

relieve

D.

relieve参考答案：C6.Housepricesvaryfromplacetoplaceandareusuallyhigh________therearefamousschools.

A.where

B.since

C.when

D.whether参考答案：A7.—Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?

—No．Somehow,itwasthreeweeks______Ireceivedit．A．since

B．when

C．that

D．before参考答案：D8.Wehavetosaywearenowfacingunexpecteddifficultiesahead,butwefirmly

believenothingcanstopusfromservingthepeopleheartandsoul,

_________?

A.canthey

B.can'tit

C.canit

D.can'tthey参考答案：C9.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattack

B.theattackdid

C.wastheattack

D.theattackwas参考答案：C10.Thestudent’sunionnaturallyhopedthattheirchoiceofplaywouldbe_____withtheschoolandparents.A.satisfied

B.crowded

C.delighted

D.popular参考答案：D11.Ifwecan'tafford,weshallhaveto________withfish.A．do

B．go

C．eat

D．deal参考答案：A12.—I’mfedupwithyourloudmusic.Couldn’tyoupleasebequieter?—What?What_________?

A.didyousayB.wereyousayingC.haveyousaid

D.areyousaying参考答案：A13.Littledidtheteacherimaginethatastudentgoodatmaths_____havefailedintheexam．A．might

B．should

C．need

D．would参考答案：B试题解析：

mighthavedone过去可能做某事；shouldhavedone本来应该做的事却没做；needhavedone有必要做的事却没做；“will(would)+have+过去分词”的结构表示对已经完成的动作或事态的推测。句意：老师没有想到数学尖子生竟然考试不及格。14.Hewasverytired，and________hedidn’tgivethemarketreport.A．otherwise

B．besides

C．however

D．therefore参考答案：D略15.___shecometoseeyoutoday？Ofcourse，please．AndI'drathershe_____methetruth．（）A．will；informed B．Can；informC．Shall；told D．Should；willtell参考答案：C．﹣﹣允许她今天来看你吗？﹣﹣当然好了，我宁愿她告诉我真相．考查情态动词．本题考查shall用于陈述句中的第二、第三人称，表示说话人的意图、允诺、警告、命令、决心等．第二空考查wouldrather与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，故从句用一般过去时．故C正确．4.----Mary’sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn’twanttotakeit.----

?It’saverygoodchance.A.Guesswhat

B.Sowhat

C.Whocares

D.Howwhy参考答案：D17.Clinicalevidencebeganto______,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operate

B.strengthen

C.approve

D.accumulate参考答案：D试题分析：A.operate操作，运转；B.strengthen加强；C.approve批准，赞成；D.accumulate积累。句意：临床证据开始积累，表明这种新药比根据在动物身上的实验所预计的有更广范围的使用。根据句意选D.二、新的题型18.Beautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhavemorerespectablejobs.Butintheexecutive(主管的)circle,(56)________

canbecomeadisadvantage.Whileattractivenessisapositivefactorforamanonhiswayuptheexecutiveladder,itis(57)________(harm)toawoman.Handsomemaleexecutivesareconsideredtohavemorehonestythanplainermen;effortandabilityusuallylead

(58)________theirsuccess.Attractivefemaleexecutivesareconsideredtohavelesshonestythanunattractive(59)________;peopledonotconnecttheirsuccesswithability(60)________withfactorssuchasluck.Allunattractivewomenexecutivesarethoughttohavemorehonestyandtobemorecapablethantheattractivefemaleexecutives.However,interestingly,theriseoftheunattractiveovernightsuccesses

(61)________(connect)moretopersonalrelationshipsandlesstoability.Attractivewomenarenotthoughttobeable.Thisistrueeveninpolitics.AnneBowman,awriter,(62)________recentlymadeastudy,asked125undergraduatestudentstoranktwogroupsofphotographs,oneofmenandoneofwomen,intheorderofattractiveness.Andthenthestudentsweretoldthephotographswereofcandidatesforpoliticaloffices.Theywereaskedtorankthemagain,intheordertheywouldvote(63)________them.Theresultsshowedthatattractivemales(64)________(complete)defeatedunattractivemen,butthewomen(65)________

(rank)mostattractivebythestudentsunchangeablyreceivedthefewestvotes.参考答案：56.it

57.harmful

58.to

59.ones

60.but61.isconnected

62.who

63.for

64.completely

65.ranked三、阅读理解19.阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Ihavesomegrayhairs.Doldaretocountthem？JustthefactthatIhaveenoughtocountscaresme，andturnsgettingoldintoareality.I'mcertainlygettingolder.Weallare.Butwhydoesithavetohappensoquickly？Wejustcelebratedmybirthday.Isay"celebrated"becausewehadcakeandicecream.Formykids，anyexcuseforicecreamandcakeisacelebration.I'mnotsureiftomeitwasathingtocelebrate，though.Ilikethespecialattentionthatbirthdaybring，butIdon'twaitforthem364daysoftheyearlikemychildrendo.Forthem，anothernumbermeansmoreprivilegesandmorethingsthattheygettodo.Foranadult，anothernumbermeansfewerthings.thatyoucando，like“Ican'trunasfastasIusedto…etc.”Iwentwithmychildrentotheold-agehomenearmyapartmentbuilding.Wewalkedinsidethedoor.Thecontrastbetweenmypreschoolersfullofenergyandtheoldwomensitinginthewheelchairbythedoormademelostinthought.Notsolongago，Iwasabouncingpreschoollikemychildren.Notsolongago，therewomenwerethemothersofsmallchildren.Fiftyyearsago，theywereme，andinfiftyyears，Icouldbethem，Thevisit，likemybirthday，servedasarealitycheck.“Lifeissoshortanditgoesbysoquickly.Enjoythemomentthatyouarein，becauseyouwillnevergetitback，"Itoldmyself.ThisisalsowhatIwanttoleavebehindtomychildren.Idecidetotrytostartjustbynotcomplaining.Inanydifficultsituation，Iwilltrytofindthegoodthingsaboutit，nomatterhowsmallthegoodthingsmightbe.56.Whatdoestheauthorlikeaboutbirthdays？（nomorethan10words）________________________________________________________________________________57.Besideshavinganexcuseforicecreamandcake，whydotheauthor'schildrenlikebirthday？（nomorethan12words.）________________________________________________________________________________58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bouncing”inParagraph3mean？（Iword）________________________________________________________________________________59.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph？（nomorethan10words）________________________________________________________________________________60.Whatdoesbirthdaymeantoyou？Pleaseexplainwhy.（nomorethan2words.）________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：56.Shelikesthespecialattentionthatbirthdaysbring

57.Becausetheycangetmoreprivilegesandmorethingstodo.

58.Energetic.

59.Trytofindgoodthingshoweverdifficultthes