山东省淄博市沂源县悦庄第一中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

山东省淄博市沂源县悦庄第一中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ourbadlivinghabitswilldestroytheearth.Onlybychanging_____welivecanwesavetheearth.

A.that

B.what

C.how

D.where参考答案：C2.Ifyoustillrememberthe______timeoftheaccident,pleasetellus.Wewould______yourhelp.

A.approximate;appreciation

B.approximately;appreciateC.approximate;appreciate

D.approximately;appreciation参考答案：C略3.Thiskindofwool

softand

well.

A．isfelt;sells

B．feels;sells

C．isfelt;issold

D．feels;issold参考答案：B4.

They’vewontheirlastthreematches.________Ifindabitsurprising

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.which

参考答案：D解析：考查非限定性定语从句关系词的辨析。此处意思是“我发现他们已经赢得了最后的三场比赛，这一点令人有点吃惊”，which代替上句“They’vewontheirlastthreematches”做find的宾语，选D。A项不能用于非限制性定语从句中，B,C此处没有他们的意思。5.—Mum,haveyouseenmymobilephone?—_____youboughtlastweek?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen______.

A.Theone;it

B.Theone;one

C.One;it `

D.One;one参考答案：A

6.Determinationisakindofbasicqualityandthisis_______ittakestodojobswell.A.what

B.thatC.which

D.who

参考答案：A

7.Thetwocountriesheldthetalkinafriendly_______andreachedanagreement.A.atmosphere

B.state

C.situation

D.phenomenon参考答案：A8.Wedon’tknowwho____forthemurder,butthepolicemenwilltellusthetruthsoon.

A.istoblame

B.istobeblamed

C.isblaming

D.istobeblaming参考答案：A9.Thepolicesuspectedhimofcarryingdrugssothey________hisbag,butfoundnothing.A．lookedup

B．turnedin

C．searchedfor

D．wentthrough参考答案：D10.Helefthishomeland,

never

backagain.A.determined;tocome

B.beingdetermined；tocomeC.determined;coming

D.determining;coming参考答案：A11.---MyGod!Ihaven’tpreparedthefilesforthenewprojectyet!

---___.Thebosswon’tneedituntilnextFriday.

A.Thereisnodoubt

B.Thereisnopanic

C.Goodluck

D.Soundsgood参考答案：B略12._______thatyourresumeworksforyou,Irecommendwritingitmorelikeaproposalthanajobdescription.A.Ensuring

B.Ensured

C.Havingensured

D.Toensure参考答案：D13.Isthisfactory______youvisitedlastweek?Athat

Bwhere

Ctheone

Dinwhich参考答案：C14.Undernocircumstancesinthelastthreemonths______forleavebecauseofpersonalaffairs．A.didsheask

B.sheasked

C.hassheasked

D.shehasasked参考答案：C15.Mrs.Parker______hertwo-year-oldgrandsonMaxfromthekindergartenandtookhimtohospitaltovisithismotherandnewbabybrother.A.separated

B.collected

C.seized

D.removed参考答案：B16.Ifyouareabletotalktoafriendoverthetelephone,youfeelthatyouareclose_____theactualdistanceisnotshortened.

A.evenif

B.solongas

C.if

D.as参考答案：A17.Facingthepoorgrades,Mariaiswonderingwhatit___tolearnEnglishwell.A.takes

B.uses

C.makes

D.prepares参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutcolor1s?Thecolor1sthatyouselectcreateadistinctatmosphereintheroom.___16___Pickthecolor1foryourroomandyoucancreatewhateveryoufeellike.Thecolor1willalsohelpyoutoenlargethespaceormakingitmoreinviting,whichwillalsomakedifferentlyallaboutit.However,thetrickistoselecttherightversionofthatparticularcolor1.Therearedifferenthues(色调)forblues,forinstance.___17___Herewehavepresentedaguidethatwillletyougainadeepinsightaboutthecolor1s.Blue___18___Forkitchen,bathroomsandbedroomsitisanidealchoice.Ofcourseitisalsoassociatedwithsadnessthatmeansitmaynotstrikenoteforeachandeveryone.Itisapopularchoiceamongpeople.Bluecomesfromthecoldsideofthecolor1wheel,soitcanmaketheroomfeelcold,unlessanduntilitissouthfillingspace.Ifyouareattractedtobluecolor1,thinkofgoingforpurple,ormixredandpurple.Darkblueisbestforalivingroom.Probablyitisbestreservedforhighceilingspace.___19___GreenLikeblue,greenisalsoacalmshade.___20___Itistheshadethatreflectsnatureandrenewal.Greenproducesapositiveenergywithoutthefeelingofoverstimulation.A.Colorscanlightupthemoodoftheroom.B.Youcanuseitforalivingroomorabedroom.C.Theywon’tcreatesimilareffectandatmospheregenerally.D.Traditionally,blueisjustrelatedtocalmnessandcomfort.E.Itisbetterthatyouselectcolor1sthatareverywarmlikeblue.F.Darkbluewillreallymakeyoufeelthewallappearneartoyou.G.Butbeforedivingintoanydecision,here’swhatyouneedtoknow.参考答案：16.G

17.C

18.D

19.F

20.B这是一篇说明文。我们为自己的房间所选的颜色会对我们的感受产生一定的影响。【16题详解】根据上文“Thecolor1sthatyouselectcreateadistinctatmosphereintheroom.”可知颜色的选择会在房间里创造了一种独特的氛围。本空指在你做任何决定之前，你需要了解“颜色”的相关知识，故选G。【17题详解】根据上文“However,thetrickistoselecttherightversionofthatparticularcolor1.Therearedifferenthues(色调)forblues,forinstance.”可知颜色有不同的版本，因此会产生不同的效果和氛围，故选C。【18题详解】根据标题可知，本段主要讲述“蓝色”带给人的感受，故根据标题Blue可定位到D选项：传统上，蓝色只与平静和舒适有关。故选D。【19题详解】根据上文“Darkblueisbestforalivingroom.Probablyitisbestreservedforhighceilingspace.”可知本段主要讲“Darkblue”故可定位到F选项：深蓝色会让你觉得墙离你很近。故选F。【20题详解】根据后文“Greenproducesapositiveenergywithoutthefeelingofoverstimulation.”可知绿色产生一种积极的能量，没有过度刺激的感觉。故绿色适合客厅和卧室，故选B。G.Butbeforedivingintoanydecision,here’swhatyouneedtoknow.三、阅读理解19.AnewstudyfromtheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyfindsthatolderandyoungerpeoplehavevaryingpreferencesaboutwhattheywouldwantapersonalrobottolooklike.Andtheychangetheirmindsbasedonwhattherobotissupposedtodo.Participantswereshownaseriesofphotosportrayingeitherrobotic,humanormixedhuman-robotfacesandwereaskedtoselecttheonethattheywouldpreferfortheirrobot’sappearance.Mostcollege-agedadultsinthestudypreferredaroboticappearance.Howevernearly60percentofolderadultssaidtheywouldwantarobotwithahumanface,andonly6percentofthemchoseonewithamixedhuman-robotappearance.Butthepreferencesinbotharegroupsweredifferentwhenparticipantsweretoldtherobotwasassistingwithpersonalcare,chores,socialinteractionorforhelpingtomakedecisions.Preferenceswerelessstrongforhelpingwithchores,althoughthemajorityofolderandyoungerparticipantschosearobotwitharoboticface.Butfordecision-makingtasks,suchasgettingadviceforwheretoinvestmoney,youngerparticipantstendedtoselectamixedhuman-robotappearance.Aroboticfacewastheirleastfavoredchoiceforthistask.Olderadultsgenerallypreferredahumanface.Personalcaretaskssuchasbathingprovokedthemostdivisivepreferenceswithinbothagegroups.Thosewhochoseahumanfacedidsobecausetheyassociatedtherobotwithhuman-likecarecapabilities—suchasnursingandtrustworthytraits（特点）.Manyothersdidn’twantanythinglookinglikeahumantobathethemduetotheprivatenatureofthetask.Inthefinalcategory,assistancewithsocialtasks,bothagegroupspreferredahumanface.Basedonthisearlyresearch,Prakash,aresearcherwholedthestudysaysthatifarobotisdesignedtohelponlywithaspecifictask,itsappearanceshouldbedecidedbythefeaturesofthetask.Forinstance,iftherobotisdesignedtospecificallyassisttheuserwithcriticaldecisions,therobotshouldbegivenanintelligentlookinsteadofafunnyone.Prakashplanstoexpandthestudytootheragegroupsandmorediverseeducationalba