2022年贵州省贵阳市茶场中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

2022年贵州省贵阳市茶场中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisnecessaryto______yourflightatleastonedaybeforeyoutakeit.A.confirm

B.evaluate

C.consult

D.negotiate参考答案：A略2.Childrenarenotallowedtomakenoiseandupsetthecompetitors.Iftheydo,they____fromthestadium.A.aretakenaway

B.willbetakenaway

C.willtakeaway

D.takeaway参考答案：B3.NorthKoreansheldvarietiesofoutdooractivities______thesuccessfullaunchofalong-rangerocket.A.insearchof

B.inplaceofC.inmemoryof

D.incelebrationof参考答案：D4.Itwas____LiMinghadalwaysbeenworkinghardthathewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversitylastJuly.____thesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”

A.as;Though B.because;As C.for;If D.since;Where参考答案：B5.Heisconfident,______,inmyopinion,ismostimportantinmodernsociety.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：C6._______inapoorfamilymadeJackveryhardworkingwhenhewasstillyoung.

A.Havingbroughtup

B.Broughtup

C.Beingbroughtup

D.Bringingup参考答案：C7.—Idon’treallylikeLily.Whydidyouinviteher?—Don’tworry.She

come.Shesaidhewasn’tcertainwhatherplanswere.A.mustnot

B.neednot

C.wouldnot

D.mightnot参考答案：D略8.Thereareaboutonehundreddifferentkindsofpoinsettias(圣诞花),incolor1s

white,pink,yellowandpurple.A.include

B.includes

C.toinclude

D.including参考答案：D9.Let’sputoffthepicnicuntilnextweek________theweathermaybebetter．

A．since

B．if

C．as

D．when参考答案：D10.-Didyougetrothevillagebeforethesunset?

-No.Itwasalreadymidnight.Mybike____ontheway.

A.hasbroken

B.wasbreaking

C.breaks

Dbroke参考答案：D11.You______neverworktoohardinlearningalanguage．That'swhatittakestolearnalanguagewell．A．must

B．can

C．will

D．may参考答案：B24.Beforethey________inatravelingboat,theywerewarnednottocarryanythingdangerous.A.setdown

B.setloose

C.setup

D.setaside参考答案：B略13.Theproverbsays“Romewasn’tbuiltinaday”,sowehavetobuildupourvocabulary____.A.steadily

B.instantly

C.gradually

D.permanently参考答案：C试题分析：句意：谚语说“罗马不是一天建成的”，因此我们不得不逐渐积累词汇量。steadily稳定地；instantly立即地；gradually逐渐地；permanently永久地。故C项正确。14.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.who参考答案：A15.It’snot___goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout___break.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：A解析：不定冠词表示泛指，指不限定的人或物。题意是“不休息驾驶4个小时的车不是个好主意”。16.Itwasaratherratingboringclass:

thepartaboutusingdatawasquiteusefulAand

Bbut

Cfor

Dso

参考答案：B17.—I’mburntoutasI’vebeenworkingonmyessayallthetime.—____________.You’llsurelymakeit.A.Don’tputonairs B.GivemeabreakC.Don’tgetonmynerve D.Hanginthere参考答案：D【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——我一直在写论文，累坏了。——坚持下去。你一定会成功的。A.Don’tputonairs不要摆架子；B.Givemeabreak让我休息一下；C.Don’tgetonmynerve别惹我生气；D.Hanginthere坚持下去。根据You’llsurelymakeit.可知这里意思是坚持下去，故选D。二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题·（请注意问题后的词数要求）【1】Classroomprogramsdesignedtoimproveelementaryschoolstudents'socialandemotionalskillscanalsoincreasereadingandmathachievement,evenifacademicimprovementisnotadirectgoaloftheskillsbuilding,accordingtoastudytobepublishedthismonthinAmericanEducationalResearchJournal.【2】Thebenefitholdstrueforstudentsacrossarangeofsocial-economicbackgrounds.Inthestudy,"EfficacyoftheResponsiveClassroomApproach:ResultsfromaThreeYear,LongitudinalRandomizedControlledTrial,"theresearcherslookedspecificallyatResponsiveClassroom(RC),awidely-usedsocialandemotionallearningintervention(介入方式).【3】Thestudyisamongjustahandfulofrandomizedcontrolledtrialsthathaveexaminedtheeffectofsocialandemotionallearninginterventionsonstudentachievement.【4】"Wefindthatattheveryleast,supportingstudents'socialandemotionalgrowthintheclassroomdoesnotinterferewithacademiclearning,"saidRimm-Kaufman,professorattheUniversityofVirginiaCurrySchoolofEducation."Whenteachersreceiveadequatelevelsoftrainingandsupport,usingpracticesthatsupportstudents'socialandemotionalgrowthactuallyboostsachievement."【5】Mathandreadinggainsweresimilaramongthosestudentswhoqualifiedforfreeandreduced-pricedlunchandthosewhowerenot.【6】"Thesuccessofmany

curricula(课程)requiresthatteachersuseeffectiveclassroommanagementanddevelopstudentconfidenceandautonomy(自主),"saidRimm-Kaufman."OurtrialoftheResponsiveClassroomapproachsuggeststhatteacherswhotakethetimetofosterrelationshipsintheclassroomandsupportchildren'sself-controlactuallypromotestudentachievement."【7】"Inatimeofintenseacademicdemands,manycriticsquestionthevalueofspendingtimeonteachingsocialskills,buildingclassroomrelationshipsandsupportingstudentautonomy,"saidRimm-Kaufman."Ourresearchshowsthattimespentsupportingchildren'ssocialandemotionalabilitiescanbeaverywiseinvestment."76.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan10)____________________________________________77.Whatskillswereimprovedaccordingtothestudy?(nomorethan4)____________________________________________78.Howdotheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?(nomorethan6)____________________________________________79.Whatdocriticsquestionaboutthestudy?(nomorethan15)_____________________________________________80.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?(nomorethan6)_____________________________________________参考答案：76.Socialandemotionalskillscanincreasestudents’academicachievement.77.Mathandreading.78.TheylookedspecificallyatResponsiveClassroom./WiththeResponsiveClassroomapproach.79.Thevalueofsocialskills,buildingclassroomrelationshipsandsupportingstudentautonomy.80.Toreportastudyresult.三、阅读理解19.TheGoldenGateBridge,thefirstsightformanypeoplearrivingintheUnitedStatesbyship,isawell-recognizedlandmark,whichspans(横跨)theGoldenGateStrait.Theideaforabridgeacrossthestraithadbeenaroundformanyyears,butitwasnoteasytogettheprojectstarted.Theconstructionofthebridgefinallybeganin1933.Theconstructionworksetnewstandardsforsafety----workerswereamongthefirstrequiredtowearhardhats,andaninnovative（革新的）safetynetsavedthelivesofnineteenmenwhilethebridgewasbuilt.TheGoldenGateBridgewascompletedin1937,whichwasfinishedaheadofschedule.JosephStrausswasthechiefengineerinchargeofthebridgeproject.However,hehadlittleexperiencewiththeconstructionofsuspension（悬浮）bridges.Forthisreason,otherengineers,architects,anddesignersmadegreatcontributionstothedesignandconstructionofthebridge.Forexample,thebridgeowesitsartstyleanduniqueorangecolor1tothearchitectsIrvingandGertrudeMorrow.CharlesAltonElliswasthemainengineerontheprojectanddidmuchofthetechnicalworknecessarytobuildthebridge.Today,theGoldenGateBridgehasamainspanof4,200feetandatotallengthof8,981feet,makingitoneofthelongestbridgesintheworld.Thebridgeis90feetwide,anditsspanis220feetabovethewater.Thetowerssupportingthehugecables(巨缆)rise746feetabovethewatersoftheGoldenGateStrait,makingthem191feettallerthantheWashingtonMonument.About40millioncarscrossthebridgeeveryyear.Therearefoghorns（雾角）toletpassingshipsknowwherethebridgeis,andaircraftbeacons（信号灯）onthetopsofthetowerstostopplanesfromcrashingintothem.38.

The