广西壮族自治区柳州市柳江县实验高中高三英语模拟试题含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市柳江县实验高中高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouwantto________inlife,youmustlearntoworkhardwhileyouarestillyoung.A.pushyourway

B.feelyourway

C.makeyourway

D.findyourway参考答案：C本题考查动词词组辨析。makeone’sway(to/towardssth.)走；行走；前进。makeone’swayinlife指在生活中有所成就。pushone’sway在人群中挤过去；feelone’sway摸索着走；findone’sway找到路，到达。本句意为：你要想在生活中成功，就得学会趁着年轻多多努力。2.---Whyarewealwayshavingexaminations?

---_____whetherwehavegraspedtheknowledgeineverysubject.A.Test

B.Testing

C.Totest

D.Tested参考答案：C3.Herealizedthatshewascrying

whathesaid.

A.because

B.becauseof

C.as

D.since参考答案：B略4.Thereweresomanycustomersthatnight,andinahurryIbecamesoastospillsomecoffeeoveracustomer.A.messy B.careless C.unintentional D.fearful参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。句意:那天晚上的顾客太多了,忙乱中我(由于)太粗心以至于把咖啡洒到一个顾客的身上了。根据句意,careless"粗心的"符合语境。messy"凌乱的,脏的";unintentional"无意的";fearful"恐惧的"。5.Lifeisajourney_____withhardships,joysandspecialmoments.A.filled B.tofill C.filling D.havingfilled参考答案：AA考察非谓语动词，句义：生命是一个充满艰辛。快乐和特别时刻的旅程。在题干中_withhardship做journey的后置定语，与所修饰的journey构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词filled。Befilledwith做定语的时候，可以把be去掉。也可以转换成定语从句。6.Evdencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemlikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.why

B.howC.whetherD.that

参考答案：D略7.MyfriendJackwasthe.firstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.

A.using

B.touse

C.used

D.havingused参考答案：B8.Henrywasawayfromhomeforquiteabitlongand_______sawhisfamily.A.frequently

B.seldom

C.always

D.usually

参考答案：B9.Schoolsneedtotakenoteofstudentswhoare__________toinfectionsandtokeeptrackofthestudents’healthcondition.

A.absent B.sensitive C.fragile D.awkward参考答案：B略10.ZhangYimou,atwo-timewinnerintheVeniceInternationalFilmFestival,hasalltheright__________tobecometheBestDirectorofChina.A.desperation

B.qualification

C.attraction

D.discrimination参考答案：B11.Withtheword“PM2．5"_____appearinginmediareports，peoplepaygreaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays．Ks5uA．constantly

B．instantly

C．rarely

D．directly参考答案：A略12.NotonlyIbutalsootherworkers____willingtohavearestafteraweek'swork..A.is

B.are

C.am

D.be参考答案：B13.—I’mnotfinishedwithmydinneryet.

—Butourfriends_______forus.

A.willwait

B.wait

C.havewaited

D.arewaiting参考答案：D14.ThegovernmentworkreportbyPremierWenconveysavarietyofissues,andsocialjustice_____.A.incommon

B.ingeneral

C.inparticular

D.inpractice参考答案：C15.GeorgeWashingtoncouldhaveaddedfortunetofame,butcaringfor______,hefoundhappinessinbeinghelpfultotheworld.A.both B.neither

C.either

D.none参考答案：B16.——Davidshouldlietohisbestfriendinordertogetthewell-paidjob!——Itistypicalofhimbecausehe________.A.isfacinghisWaterloo

B.isvisuallychallengedC.hascast-ironnerves

D.worshipsthegoldencalf参考答案：D【详解】考查句意理解题。A.isfacinghisWaterloo面对滑铁卢；.isvisuallychallenged视力障碍；C.hascast-ironnerves意志坚强；D.worshipsthegoldencalf崇拜金钱。句意：—为了得到那份高薪的工作，大卫竟然对他最好的朋友撒谎。—这是他的特点，因为他崇拜金钱。结合句意可知答案为D。17.WeChatissoappealingthat______youfallintoit,it’shardforyoutogetoutofit.A.once

B.since

C.though

D.unless参考答案：A考查状语从句。句意：微信是如此有吸引力，以致于一旦你陷进去，你很难出来。once一旦；since自从，既然；though虽然；unless除非。故选A。二、新的题型18.Fromanearlystageinyourlife,youaretaughttorespectothers,anddokindthingsforthem.However,insomecases,peoplebegintotakeadvantageofyourkindnature,expectingmorefromyou.37．Ifyoufeelasiftherearepeopleinyourlifewhotakeyouforgranted,it’stimetoprotectyourself.Knowthatyouhavetherighttofeelrespected.Socialandculturalpressuresmayencourageyoutobelievethatit’srudetosay“no”tootherswhentheyaskyouforthings.Youmayalsohavebeentaughttofeelthatyourworkislessvaluablethanothers’anddoesnotdeserverecognition38．.Everyonehastherighttoberespectedandappreciated,anditisn’twrongtowanttobetreatedthatway.Identifywhathaschangedintherelationship.Ifyoufeeltakenforgranted,itmaybebecauseyouoncefeltvaluedbythepersonwhoisnowtakingyouforgranted.Itmightalsobebecausetheknowledgethatyoushouldfeelappreciatedbutdonot39．.Itcanalsohelpyoufindasolutionfortherelationship.40．Youknowthatyoudon’twanttofeeltakenforgranted.ButwhatdoyouwantItwillbehardtoseeanychangeinyoursituationifyoufeelvaguedissatisfactionbuthavenoclearideasonwhatwouldimproveit.41．Onceyouknowthechangeabouttherelationshipclearly,you’llbeabletotakebetteractiontogetyouthere.A.Thinkaboutwhatyouwant.B.Practicewhatyouwanttosay.C.Thesethingscanleadtoyoufeelingtakenforgranted.D.Trymakingalistofthingsthatyouwouldliketoseethechangeabouttherelationship.E.Ifyoufeeltakenforgrantedbyothers,youneedtocommunicatethattotheotherperson.F.Suchpeoplemayrepeatedlyaskyouforfavorswithoutreturninganyfavorsorshowingyouanyrespect.G.Whateverthecauseis,identifyingwhathaschangedyourinteractionswiththeotherpersoncanhelpyoufeelbetter.参考答案：37．F38．C39．G40．A41．D本文是告诉你如何去处理你对人好反而被认为是理所当然的这种情况。37．根据前一句peoplebegintotakeadvantageofyourkindnature,expectingmorefromyou（有些人就开始利用你的善良的天性，从你那儿获取更多。），这些人和F项指的那些人Suchpeoplemayrepeatedlyaskyouforfavorswithoutreturninganyfavorsorshowingyouanyrespect.（只从你那获取而不付出的，并且也不尊重你的人），是属于同一类人，故选F。38．根据前两句话Socialandculturalpressuresmayencourageyoutobelievethatit’srudetosay“no”tootherswhentheyaskyouforthings.Youmayalsohavebeentaughttofeelthatyourworkislessvaluablethanothers’anddoesnotdeserveacknowledgement.可知，是社会和文化压力让你觉得跟别人说“不”是粗鲁的，你可能也会觉得你的工作没有别人有价值，不值得被认可，因此，这些事情就会让你觉得你对别人的好是应该的，是理所当然的，故和C项的意思完全吻合。39．根据后一句的关键词Itcanalsohelpyou...以及本段的第一句Identifywhathaschangedintherelationship.可知，与G项Whateverthecauseis,identifyingwhathaschangedyourinteractionswiththeotherpersoncanhelpyoufeelbetter.中的关键词完全吻合，故选G。40．根据后两句中的关键词youdon’twant和whatdoyouwant可知，本段是讨论你想要的东西，故选A。41．根据前一句Itwillbehardtoseeanychangeinyoursituationifyoufeelvaguedissatisfactionbuthavenoclearideasonwhatwouldimproveit.可知，你很难看到你所处环境的变化，也不知道怎么去提高，因此接下来说的就是告诉你如何去做；再根据后句Onceyouknowthechangeabouttherelationshipclearly,you’llbeabletotakebetteractiontogetyouthere.“一旦你清楚地了解了这段关系的变化，你就能采取更好的行动把你带到那里。”可知，前一句是涉及到关系的变化，故D项“试着列出你想看到的变化的关系。”承接上下文。故选D。三、阅读理解19.

TheAntarcticIcecapisthelargestsupplyoffreshwater，representingnearly2％oftheworld’stotaloffreshandsaltwater.Ascanbeseenfromthetablebelow,theamountofwaterinouratmosphereisover10timesasmuchasthewaterinalltheriverstakentogether.Thefreshwateractuallyavailableforhumanuseinlakesandriversandtheaccessiblegroundwateramounttoonlyaboutone-thirdof1％oftheworld’stotalwatersupply.

Surfacearea(sqmi)Volume(cumi)PercentageoftotalSaltwaterTheoceans139,500,000317,000,00097.2％Inland

seas

andsalinelakes270,000

25,000

0.008

FreshwaterFreshwaterlakes330,00030,0000.009Allrivers(averagelevel)－3000.0001AntarcticIcecap6,000,0006,300,0001.9ArcticIcecapandglaciers900,000680,0000.21Waterintheatmosphere197,000,0003,1000.001Groundwaterwithinhalfamilefromsurface

amilefromsurface－

1,000,000

0.31

Deep-lyinggroundwater－1,000,0000.31Total(rounded)－326,000,000100.00

46.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.FreshWaterintheWorld

B.WaterSupplyoftheWorldC.SaltWateroftheEarth

D.Protec