山西省太原市第六十中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省太原市第六十中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Wu?—I’mafraidheisnotinnow.______Itakeamessage?A.Should

B.Can

C.Will

D.Shall参考答案：D2.SinceJackwaslaidofffromhisjobthreemonthsago,he

anewone,butwithoutluck.A、lookedfor B、badlookedfor C、islookingfor D、hasbeenlokingfor参考答案：D3.---Mr.Johnsonhasbeenchosenasthemanagerofthesalesdepartment.---___________hewassoexcitedthismorning.A.Nochance B.NowayC.Notpossible D.Nowonder参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。A.Nochance不可能；B.Noway没门；C.Notpossible不是可能；D.Nowonder难怪。句意：——约翰逊先生被选为销售部经理。——难怪他今天早上这么兴奋。故选D。4.Experimentsofthiskind______inboththeU.S.andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.A.hasconducted

B.havebeenconductedC.hadconducted

D.hadbeenconducted参考答案：D5.Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigate

isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbrancheshiddeninthewater.A.what

B.who

C.that

D.whoever参考答案：A试题分析：句意：如果你在河里或湖里游泳，请确定查看水面下有什么？通常总有一些石头或树枝藏在水里。此处的what指代的是树枝或石头，B选项和D选项用于指人，that只有语法意义。句式上，该句用了(If从句，祈使句)的句式，非谓语toinvestigate后接一个宾语从句的表达。分析宾语从句的成分可以发现，空格所做的成分是主语。根据下一句的表述中的树枝和石头，可以得出答案是what.6._______,Ihadnodifficultyinfindingthefamousactor’shouse.A.DirectingbyJack

B.IwasdirectedbyJack

C.WithJackdirectingme

D.Directingme

参考答案：C7.Asforyour________abouttheshoes,sir,Iwillspeaktothepersoninchargeandaskhimeithertogiveyouanotherpairortogiveyourmoneyback.A.composition B.compromise C.complaint D.concept参考答案：C【详解】考查名词。A.composition作文；

B.compromise妥协；

C.complaint抱怨；

D.concept概念。句意：先生，关于你对这双鞋的投诉，我会和负责的人谈谈，让他要么给你另一双鞋，要么把钱还给你。complaintabout“对------抱怨”，故选C。22.Duncan,

NBAstar,isoneof

fewballplayerswhoareverypopulartomanyofhisChinesefans.

A.an:the

B.an;a

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：A略9.Ihaven’tread

ofthearticlescarefully,butIfindthatthereisastrikingsimilaritybetweenthem.

A.each

B.either

C.any

D.neither参考答案：B10.一Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity．一I_____hereforthreeyears．It’sgreattobeback．A．willlive

B．lived

C．hadlived

D．live参考答案：B略11.Anotherreasonthatmenmakegreatnursesisthat_______,menhavestrongerbodiesthanwomen.

A.inall

B.inparticular

C.ingeneral

D.inconclusion参考答案：C12.Thatnaughtyboyiswelcometoourparty,____hebehaveshimself. A.evenif

B.incase

C.aslongas

D.asif参考答案：C13.Youmusthavewatchedthatfootballmatchlastnight,__________?A.mustyou

B.haven’tyou

C.didn’tyou

D.aren’tyou参考答案：C14._______Iknowtheexamisn’tdifficult,Ishallnotworryaboutit. A．Aslongas B．Asfaras C．Incase D．Evenif参考答案：A15.Scientificresearchesshowthatto__________alanguageonehadbetteroftengetexposedtoit.

A.acquire

B.access

C.acknowledge

D.assess参考答案：A16.breath

A．breathe B．months

C．paths

D．mouths参考答案：B17.Thestudentshavebeentoldthatundernoconditions__________themobilephoneinclass.A.maytheyuse

B.theymayuse

C.theycoulduse

D.wouldtheyuse参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Volunteeringcanbeanimportantchanceforemployeestobuildnewskills.It’salsoagreatwayforyourcompanytogivebacktothecommunity.Howdoyougetemployeestovolunteer,though?Herearefivegreatwaystoengageyourstaffinvolunteerwork.Providepaidtimeoffforvolunteering.____36___However,thatdoesn’tmeantheydon'twanttogivebacktothecommunity.Includingpaidtimeoffforvolunteeringisagreatwaytoshowyourstaffthatyoucareaboutthemandthecommunity.

37

Ifyouremployeesaren’tvolunteering,itmaybebecausetheydon’tknowwheretostart.Communicationisthefirststep.Letyourstaffknowifyouofferpaidtimeoffforvolunteering,andbesuretoadvertiseupcomingserviceprojects.Assignleadershiproles.Volunteeringisagreatwaytobuildskillsandtakeonmoreresponsibility.____38___Plus,theextraresponsibilitygivesemployeesasenseofprideandownershipovertheirwork.Determineyouremployees’strengths,anddrawfromthoseskillsforleadershipopportunities.Offeravarietyofoptions.Ifallyourcompany’svolunteereffortsfocusonphysicallaborlikepaintingorgardening,someworkersaresuretobeunabletotakepart.Infact,there’savolunteeroptionforeveryone.It’salsoimportanttoconsideremployees’differentschedules.____39___Recordandrewardgooddeeds.____40___Trackingandrewardingvolunteerhoursisagreatwaytoencourageotheremployeestojoinin.Financialcompensationisanobviousreward.Youcanalsorewardtopvolunteersbymakingadonationintheirnamestothenonprofitsoftheirchoice.A.Starttovolunteerinyourcommunity.B.Communicateaboutvolunteeropportunities.C.Noteveryonecanaffordtovolunteeroutsideofwork.D.Don’tletyourstaff’shardworkgounrecognized.E.Allthestaffarewillingtosparetimeforvolunteeringwork.F.Youngerworkersarealwayslookingforwaystolearnnewskillsintheircareers.G.Whenplanningvolunteeropportunities,includeahealthymixofdaytime,eveningandweekendevents.参考答案：36.C37.B38.F39.G40.D38.F根据上句：志愿服务是一个伟大的建立技能和承担更多责任的方式。再根据空格下句：此外，额外的责任给员工一种自豪感和对他们工作的所有权。可知此空要表达的意思是：F.Youngerworkersarealwayslookingforwaystolearnnewskillsintheircareers.年轻的工人总是在他们的车里寻找方法来学习新的技术。39.G根据上句：考虑员工的不同日程也是很重要的。可知G.Whenplanningvolunteeropportunities,includeahealthymixofdaytime,eveningandweekendevents.当规划志愿者的机会时，包括白天，晚上和周末活动的健康组合。符合题意。40.D根据下句：跟踪和奖励志愿者工作时间是一个伟大的鼓励其他员工加入的好方法。可知上句要表达的意思是：不要让员工的辛苦工作不被认可。故选D。【名师点睛】

七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。40.D根据下句：跟踪和奖励志愿者工作时间是一个伟大的鼓励其他员工加入的好方法。可知上句要表达的意思是：不要让员工的辛苦工作不被认可。故选D。三、阅读理解19.（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Todaywebeginaseriesofprogramsaboutlearningdisabilities．Thesearedisordersinthewaysthatpeopleunderstandoruselanguage．Theycanaffecttheabilitytolistenorthink,ortospeakortoreadandwrite．Theycanalsoaffecttheabilitytodomathematics．71Researchersbelievethatlearningdisabilitiesarecausedbydifferencesinthewaythatthebrainworkswithinformation．Theysaychildrenwithlearningdisabilitiesarenotunintelligentordonotwanttowork．72ResearcherssaythatasmanyasoneoutofeveryfivepeopleintheUnitedStateshassomekindoflearningdisability．Almostthree-millionchildrenintheUnitedStatesreceivesomekindofhelpinschoolforalearningdisability．73

Expertslookforadifferencebetweenhowwellachilddoesinschoolandthelevelofintelligenceorabilityofthechild．Butthereisnoonesignofadisorder．Afewsignsoflearningdisabilityincludenotconnectingletterswiththeirsoundsornotunderstandingwhatisread．Apersonwithalearningdisabilitymaynotbeabletounderstandafunnystory．Theymaynotfollowdirections．Theymaynotreadnumberscorrectlyorknowhowtostartatask．74Onepersonmayhavetroubleunderstandingmathematics．Anothermayhavedifficultyunderstandingwhatpeoplearesaying．Stillanothermaynotbea