河南省漯河市北舞渡第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

河南省漯河市北舞渡第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.–Areyoufreeafterschool?–worry,I’veplannedtotreatafriendofminetodinner____forhelp.A.inorder

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.inhonor参考答案：B2.John’spalefacesuggestedthathe______ill,andhisparentssuggestedthathe______amedicalexamination.

A.be,shouldhave

B.was,have

C.shouldbe,had

D.was,has参考答案：B3.IfshehasspentfiveyearsinLondon,______shecan’tspeakawordofEnglish?A.whatif

B.ifonly

C.howcome

D.evenif参考答案：C4.Itisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlateforworkthisweek,______?A.haven’tyou

B.isn’tit

C.isit

D.haveyou参考答案：B5.Thequestionsomanypeoplewouldchoosetoliveinthecountrysidebuttoworkinthecityisstillunderdiscussion.A.why B.that C.what D.which参考答案：A句意:人们仍然在讨论这样一个问题:为什么如此之多的人会选择到乡下居住,却到城里上班。根据语境并分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导同位语从句,解释说明question的具体内容,且表示"为什么",故选A。6.Withthedevelopmentofe-commerceinChina，deliverycompanies

intoclosecontactwithpeopleandfamilies．A．get

B．havegot

C．aregetting

D．willget参考答案：C7.Itissaidthattheoldcoins

undertheearthforabout100yearsbythetimetheywerediscovered.

A．hadburied

B．hadbeenburied

C．buried

D．wereburied参考答案：B8.—Mygrandmother'stakenillandI'vegottogodowntothehospital．—

．

A．We'regoingtothesameplace

B．Verysorrytohearit．Ihopeit'snothingserious

C．Really?

D．Letmegowithyou参考答案：B9.—Neverthoughttomeetyouhereatthistime!—________A.Gladtoseeyou.

B.It’sasmallworld.

C.SodidI.

D.Oh,haven’tyou?

参考答案：B10._____participationinpublicdecision-making,telephoneconferencecallsarewidelyused.A.Extend

B.Extending

C.Toextend

D.Havingextended参考答案：C11.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,_________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich B.eachofwhich C.allofthem D.eachofthem参考答案：B【详解】本题考查定语从句。解题步骤：1.确定从句：从空格到句末是定语从句。排除CD项，这两项并不是定语从句。2.确定成分：从句_________usesitdifferently.缺少主语，根据前一句可知，先行词是severaldiversecultures，在定语从句里使用which指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。3.确定选项：A项在定语从句中作主语的时候，谓语动词要使用复数形式，定语从句中的uses说明A项是错误的。B项中的each作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式。句意：英语是一个被很多不同的文化共同使用的语言，每一种文化使用英语的方法都是不一样的。故选B。12.I’dliketodosomethingforyou_____everythingyouhavedoneforme.A.inexchange

B.inturn

C.inreturnfor

D.intermsof参考答案：C13.Ifthewound

becomeswollen，donothesitatetocallme．

A．shall

B．must

C．should

D．would参考答案：C14..Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.

A.might

B.could

C.shall

D.will参考答案：C略15.—DoyoumindifIleavemycarhereforaminute?

—________．

A．Great!Ilovecars

B．Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere

C．No,youcan’t

D．I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually参考答案：D略16.John，you

television．Whynotgoouttoplaybasketball?

A．alwayswatches

B．arealwayswatching

C．havealwayswatched

D．havealwaysbeenwatching参考答案：B17.Thatnight,trappedaloneinthemountain,shefeltcold,hungryandscared.She_______.

A.shouldhavecried

B.mightcry

C.wouldcry

D.couldhavecried

参考答案：D考查情态动词与完成时连用的用法。句意：那夜，被单独困在山中，她感到又冷又饿又害怕。她本来能够哭出来。根据语境是过去时，应用情态动词与完成时连用。shouldhavecried没有做应该做的事情；couldhavedone没有做本来能够做的事情。故选D。

二、新的题型18.Igainalotofrewardingexperiencesfromsomesocialactivities.OurlocalCommunityYouthClubisaverypopularorganizationwithyoungpeopleinmytown.IhavebeenamemberforfouryearsnowandI’vetakenpartinalotofinterestingprojects,

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includefunactivitiessuchasholidaycampsanddiscos.Wehaveorganizedsportscompetitionsandwehaveevenmadeavideo.Butitisn’talljustenjoyment,wehavealsostarteddoingsocialworktohelppeopleinourneighborhood.We

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(organize)activitiesforsmallchildrenduringtheholidays.Wehavealsoformedaspecialsupportgrouptohelpyoungpeoplestop

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(smoke).Weareparticularlyproudofthemostrecentgroupwehavecreated.Itorganizesregularvisits

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thelocaloldpeople’shome.Myclassspentanafternoonatahomeandeveryonefoundthevisitveryrewarding.Theoldpeopletherewere

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(talk)andtheytoldustheirpersonalstories

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(cheer).

Duringourvisit,thehomewasfilledwith

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(laugh).Butwerealizedthatlifewasn’talwayseasy.Someofthemwereinpoorhealthandwerevery

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(happy).Manyyoungpeoplelikemedonotlivewithourgrandparentsandwehavelittlecontactwithelderlypeople.Asaresult,manyyoungpeopledon’tknow

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theyarelike.Afterthisvisit,myfriendsandIdecidedthatweshoulddo

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tohelpimprovethequalityoftheirlives.参考答案：61.which62.haveorganized/organised63.smoking64.to65.talkative66.cheerfully67.laughter

68.unhappy69.what70.something三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Overthepasttwoweeks,publicfeedback（反馈）wassoughtonnewsafetystandardsforschoolbuses．Inthewakeoftheaccidentscomingoneafteranother,expertsfromMIITdrewupanewsafetytechniquedocumentofschoolbusesinDecember,basedonUSandEUstandards．Schoolbusmakersandindustrywatchersdoubtthepossibilityofthesenewstandards,sayingthathikingcostswouldmakeschoolbusesunaffordableinruralChina．TheUS-modeledstandardsalsomeanthatmostsmallerbusmakerswillbekeptoutfromthemarket．Theseviews,however,havearousedangeramongnetizenswhoarequestioning"whycan'tweenjoyUSstandardswhenitcomestohumanlives?"Similardebateskeeptakingplace．ChinafallsbehindtheUSonvariousstandards—airqualitymeasurement,minesafety,milksafetyandsoon．TheideaishighlyattractivethatChinapressesonwithadaptingadvancedUSstandardsandimprovesallunsatisfyingaspectsofsociallife．However,thisisfarmorecomplexthandrawingupdocumentsonpaper．Somestandardstodaywereunimaginablejustafewyearsago．Butpublicdemandforusingbetterstandardsfromdevelopedcountriesisontherise．Thegovernmenthastolearnfromthemandkeeppushingforhigherstandards．AdoptingPM2．5inairqualitymonitoringfollowsthistrend．Ontheotherhand,itisnotalwaysgoodtocopyWesternstandards．TaketheUS-stylebigschoolbuses．TheirsizemakesittoughforthemtogoonthenarrowroadsofruralChina．Similarlyincities,ifschoolbusescarrya"stop"signliketheirUScounterparts（同行）andenjoyrightofway,howmanywouldthencomplainaboutthedisturbingtraffic?Chinashouldtryitsbesttodevelopitsownstandards．Itshouldhaveitsownscheduletosteadilyreachhigherstandards．Overthepastdecades,thenationhasdevelopedmanyastandardWeneedtohavemoreconfidence,ratherthansimplycopyingforeignstandards．68．Thenewdocumentofschoolbuseswasdrawnupasaresultof_____．

A．publicresponseonnewsafetystandards

B．astringofaccidentsrelatedtoschoolbuses

C．t