2024届河北省石家庄28教育集团九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析

2024届河北省石家庄28教育集团九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测试题

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、Agoodlearnerconnectswhathereadswhatheseesaroundhim.

A.inB.onC.forD.with

2、一Howwasyourweekend?—Great!Itwasmygrandfather,sbirthday.Hewasborn.

A.ninety,inthe1920B.ninetieth,inthe1920s

C.theninetieth,onthe1920sD.nintieth,onthe1920

3、一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothemuseum?

一Γmsorry.Ihaven,tbeentherebefore.Youmayask.

A.somebodyelseB.elseanybodyC.elsesomebodyD.anybodyelse

4^Daviddidn,tpassthedrivingtestyesterday,sohewasvery.

A.shyB.gladC.proudD.disappointed

5、Myparentssomereadingwhenthedoorbellrangyesterdayevening.

A.doB.havedoneC.didD.weredoing

6、一WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?

—Sheisaprettyladylonghair.

A.ofB.forC.with

7>Ifyouarehungry,youlineupattherestaurantforameal.YoucanorderfoodatMeituanWaimaionyou

phone.

A.can,tB.mustn'tC.shouldn,tD.needn,t

8、Nobodyknowsyesterday.

A.howtheaccidenthappened

B.howdoestheaccidenthappen

C.howtheaccidenthappens

D.howdidtheaccidenthappen

9、（2014•盐城市）…COUldyoutellme?

・・・Sure.Walkstraightalongthisstreetandyou,∏findit.

A.howcanIgettothepostofficeB.whereisthepostoffice

C.whichisthewaytothepostofficeD.howfarthepostofficeis

10、Themid-termexamisveryimportant.Wemusttakeit.

A.hardlyB.seriouslyC.carelesslyD.possibly

∏.完形填空

11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）

Thefirstthingyouremember

'Iremember,whenIwasaboutthree,mymotherlookingatmeinmybuggyandsmilingatme,.

Jan913

”wasmaybefour.Weweredrivingtoourgrandma,sandourcar1,Wecouldn,tgetoutofthecarandI

cried.Amechaniccametohelpus∙,

Alice,12

'IrememberIwaseatinganicecreamwhenadogcameandtookitoutofmyhand.Icried,Iwastwo,ɪthink.9

Tom,10

'Iremembermyfirstmemoryismysecondbirthday.Therewasacakewithtwocandies.Icouldn,tblowthe

candlesout,somydaddiditforme.'

Mike,15

Mostadultsrememberlittleaboutthisthathappenedintheirveryearlychildhood,2somepeoplethink

thatwearen,treallyabletoformmemoriesbeforeourfourthorfifthbirthdays.Butscientistscarryingoutresearch

intoearlymemorieshavesuggestedthatthisisnottrue.Theysaythatwedoformmemoriesataveryyoungage.

However,whatwerememberaboutourveryearlylivesseemstochangeaswe3

ResearchersinCanadaworkedwith140childrenagedbetweenfourandthirteen.First,theyaskedtheir

participantstodescribetheirearliestmemories.Thentheyaskedthemroughlyhowoldthey,dbeenwhentheevent

happened.Next,theyaskedthekids,parentstomakesurethattheeventactuallyhappened.Andallthe4were

writtendown.Theresearcherswaitedfortwoyearsbeforetheywentbacktothechildrenandaskedthemagain,

ςWhat,syourearliestmemory?'

Nearlyallthechildrenwhowereagedbetweenfourandseveninthefirstinterviewsaidsomethingverydifferentin

thesecondinterview.Andwhentheresearchersremindedthemofwhatthey,dsaidthefirsttime,manyofthechildren

said,'No,thatneverhappenedtome.,However,manyofthechildrenwhowerebetweentenandthirteenatthefirst

interviewdescribedexactlythe5memoryinthesecondinterview.Thisseemstosuggestthatourmemories

changeintheearlyyears,butthatataroundtheageoften,thethingsthatweremembergetfixed（固定的）.

Theresearchersarenowlookingintothequestionofwhychildrenremembercertaineventsandnotothers.We

sometimesthinkthatmostfirstorearlymemoriesareaboutverystressfulthingsthathappenedtousaschildren,

becausehadthinsstandoutinourminds.Butinthisstudy,stressfuleventswereonlyasmallpercentageofwhatthe

childrensaidtheyremembered.Moreoften,theirearlymemorieswerehappyones.Theresearchersaretryingtowork

outwhythisisthecase.Weexpecttheresearcherswill6morefascinatingthingsaboutmemoriesinthenear

future.

1.A.ranforwardB.soldoutC.brokedownD.spedup

2.A.AsaresultB.WhafsmoreC.ForthetimebeingD.Infact

3.A∙arepleasedB.buildconfidenceC.feeltiredD.getolder

4.A.forecastsB.answersC.reviewsD.orders

5.A.unforgettableB.sweetC.sameD.short

6.A.imagineB.requireC.controlD.discover

m.语法填空

12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Willitmatterifyoudon,ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwas1.(give)intheUSA.Peopleofdifferent

a2.from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsand

s3.theygotnobreakfastataii.Scientistswantedtoseehowwell4^_(they)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferent

kindsofbreakfasts.

Theresultsshowthatifaperson5.(eat)arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.

Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkb6,goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequickly7.listenmorecarefullyin

class.

Theresultsalsoshowthat8.(have)nobreakfastwillnothelpyoulose9.(weigh).Thisisbecausepeoplebecomeso

10.(饥饿)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.

IV.阅读理解

A

Therearealotofinterestingthingslivinginthesea.TherearemanytypesofHshandmanyotheranimals.There

arealsomanytypesofplants.Thereareevensomeanimalswhichhavealotincommonwithyou.Theyaremammals

livinginthesea.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutCreatlIreSthatliveinthesea?Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthefood

chain(链)inthesea?

Inthesea,allseacreaturesgetfoodfromotherseacreatures.AtthefirstlinkOfthefoodchainaretheseaplants

andPIankton(浮游生物).Plantsarefoundonlyinthesunlightzonewherethereisenoughlightforthem,however,

animalsarefoundatalldepthsoftheoceansthoughtheirnumbersaregreaternearthesurfacewherefoodisenough.

Manykindsoffishandanimals,suchasthesnail,shrimp,jellyfish,andseastareattheplankton.Thesmallanimalsand

fishthateatplanktonthenbecomefoodforlargerfish,suchasthetunaandmackerel.Thesefisharetheneatenby

larger∏shandanimals,suchasthesharkanddolphin.Thesharkanddolphinareatthetopofthefoodchaininthesea.

Sharksareverydangeroussomanypeopleareeatenbytheminthesea.Butwhythenumberofthesharkisbecoming

smallerandsmaller?Andwhoeatstheshark?Checkoutthemenuataseafoodrestaurantnexttimeyouareeating

there.Don,tbesurprisedifyou∏ndsharkonthemenu.

ɪ.Theunderlinedword"creatures“means・

A.维持B.生物C.奇特D.藻类

2.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.Animalsarefoundatalldepthsoftheoceans

B.Plantsarefoundonlyinthesunlightzone

C.Thelargeanimalsbecomefoodforsmallones.

D.Thesharkanddolphinareatthetopofthefoodchaininthesea

3.Planktonisfoodfor.

A.thesnailB.shrimpC.seastarandjellyfishD.Alltheabove

4.areatthetopofthefood.

A.TheseaplantsB.ThesmallfishC.PeopleD.Thesharkanddolphin

5.Whafsthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.TheseaplantsB.FoodChainintheSea

C.DangeroussharksD.ColorfulSeaAnimals

B

14、SearchingforparkingspaceshaslongbeenaheadacheformanyofficeworkersinmanybigcitiesofChina9

especiallyforthoseworkingincentralbusinessdistricts.Parkingneartheircompaniesforfivedaysaweekcouldcost

themalotofmoney.Atthesametime,evenwithpricesforparkinglotsinresidentialareas（居民区）rising,mostoftheir

spacesremainidleduringworkdays.NowanewformofsharingeconomyhasappearedinChina—thesharedparking

space.Ithasbecomeahugemarketinsomebigcities.

InQingdao9aCOaStaI（海岸的）cityinShangdong9upto10,000personalparkingspaceshavebeenturnedinto

sharedoneswiththehelpofwAirparkingw,anonlinesharedparkingplatformdevelopedbyanetworkcompanyfrom

Guangzhou.

Throughaspecialapp,userscaneithershareororderaparkingplace.Ownerswhohaveidleparkingspacescan

sharesomeinformation,includingtheparkingposition,licensenumberandtimeIimit（F艮带!∣）ontheplatform.Withthe

information,userscaneasilyfindthenearestplacetopark.Theaverage（平均的）parkingcostforsharedparkingis4

yuaneachhour,almostthesameastheservicecostintraditionalparkingspaces.

QingdaoisoneoftheChinesecitiesthatencouragesharedparking.Someotherbigcites,includingBeijing,

ShanghaiandHefei,havealsobeguntotrythisidea.TheShanghaigovernment,forexample,hassetupmorethan

6,500sharedparkingspacestoencouragethepublictouse.Sharedparkingwillbemoreandmorehelpfultothe

drivers.

ɪ.Inthefirstparagraph,thewriterpointsoutthat.

A.weshouldfindagoodwaytouseparkingspacesinbigcities

B.pricesofparkingspacesarerisingquicklyinChina

C.it,sdifficulttofindparkingspaceincentralbusinessdistricts

D.manypeoplewanttofindparkingspacesinresidentialareasduringworkdays

2.TheunderlinedwordidleprobablymeansinChineseinthispassage.

A.无所事事的B.停顿的C.闲置的D.懒惰的

3.IfyouwanttousesharedparkinginQingdao9youshould.

A.lovethecityB.useaspecialapp

C.haveanidleparkingspaceD.shareyourpersonalinformation

4.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouuseasharedparkingspacefor5hoursinQingdao?

A.15yuan.B.20yuan.C.25yuan.D.30yuan.

5.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellusthat.

A.it,shardtofindparkingspacesinresidentialareasduringworkdays

B.QingdaohasfewersharedparkingspacesthanShanghai

C.sharedparkingwillprobablybecomemoreandmorepopular

D.sharedparkingismoreexpensivethantraditionalparkingservice

C

15>China,sMannedSpaceProgram

Time:October15th,2003

Mainevents:

Spaceship:

ChinesespacemanYangLiweiwassentupintospace.Hewentaroundtheearth14

ShenzhouV

timesinhisone-dayflight.Chinabecamethethirdcountrytosucceedinmanned

spaceflight.

Time:October12th,2005

Spaceship:Mainevents:

ShenzhouVIChinesespacemenFeiJunlongandNieHaishengwerebothsentupintospace.On

October17th,thetwoChinesespaceheroessafelyreturnedtotheearth.

Time:September25th,2008

Mainevents:

Spaceship:

ChinesespacemenZhaiZhigang9LiuBomingandJingHaipengweresentupinto

ShenzhouVΠ

space.ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountry,sfirstspacewalk.Thisspacewalktook20

minutes.

Time:Junelɪth,2013

Mainevents:

Spaceship:ChinesespacemenNieHaisheng9ZhangXiaoguangandthesecondspacewomanWang

ShenzhouXYapingweresentupintospaceandconnectedwiththespacestationTiangongI.Wang

Yapinggaveaspacelessonaboutmicro-gravity（微重力）toallChineseteenagers.This

spacelessonlasted40minutes.

1.Accordingtothearticle,theChinesespacemantravelinginspacetwiceis.

A.YangLiweiB.FeiJunlongC.NieHaishengD.ZhaiZhigang

2.ShenzhouVwentaroundtheearthinspace,

A.OnceB.4timesC.StimesD.14times

3.FeiJuniongandNieHaishengstayedinspacefor・

A.1dayB.4daysC.5daysD.14days

4.ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountry,sfirstspacewalkin.

A.2013B.2008C.2005D.2003

5.Thespacelessonaboutmicro-gravitytoallChineseteenagerslasted.

A.onedayB.threedaysC.15minutesD.40minutes

D

16、ThesepeoplecomefromthepoorestplacesofKenya.Theywerebeggarsandworkersonthefarm.

However,theyarepeoplewithdreamsandhopes.ThankstoJamiiBora,thousandsofthemarerealizingtheirdreams.

WhenIngridMunroworkedintheUKshelearnedaboutthelivesofthepoor,soshealwaystriedherbesttohelp

thepoor.Andin1988,MunroandherCanadianhusbandhadadopted（收养）ahomelessboy.Thisboyhadbeenrun

overbyabusandwasunabletowalkfreely.Munro,slearningaboutthehardlivesofthepoorincreasedwhenshe

adoptedtheboy,stwobrotherstwoyearslater.

In1999shedecidedtostartasmallclubinKenya.Thememberswouldbe50women,beggarswhohadbeenkind

tochildren.NooneimagineditcouldbecomesosuccessfulthatitwouldchangeintoabankcalledJamiiBoraBank.

Munrodidnotexpectthatitwouldturnouttobesuchagreatsuccess.Insteadofemploying（雇佣）experts,shehas

trainedthosewomenherself.Andsheemploysex-beggars,theoneswhojoinedthemintheveryearlydaysandhave

comeoutofpoverty.Sheteachesthesebeggarshowtodoeverythingfromthebeginning.Whatmakesthisbank

differentfromothersisthewaytheytreattheborrowers.Theyhelpthesepoorpeopleeducatetheirchildren,andhelp

withhousing.Theyeventeachbusinessskillssothatpeoplecanliveabetterlife.

1.Accordingtothepassage,nJamiiBora''refersto_.

A.aladynamedIngridMunro

B.asmallbankinKenya

C.afamousclubinUK

2.WhydidMunroandherhusbandadoptaboyin1988?

A.Becausethisboywasborndisabled.

B.BecauseMunroandherhusbandhadadoptedhisbrothersbefore.

C.Becausethisboywashomeless.

3.Munrodecidedtosetupasmallclubbecauseshewantedto

A.helpmorepoorpeopleinKenya

B.gettoknowmorepoorpeople

C.makebeggarsbecomerichpeople

4.Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat_.

A.thisbankhelpedthepoorsolvetheproblemofhousing

B.munrothoughtherclubmustbeverysuccessfulwiththehelpofbeggers.

C.someexpertswereemployedtotrainthesewomenbeggers

5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThepoorestplacesofKenya

B.Munroandherhusband

C.Frombeggarstobankers

E

17、Onceakinggottwonicefalcons（猎鹰）fromhisson.Hehadneverseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthem

somuchandheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthemtofly.

Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoing.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenable

toflyhighinthesky,whiletheotherwasstaying,thebranch树枝）ofatreequietly,justkeepingstill.

Thekingcalledalihisfalconerstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaytheycouldtomaketheotherfalconfly.But

noneofthemsucceeded.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Maybe

someonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellcouldsolvethisproblem.Hesentforafarmerwholivedintheforest

intohispalacetotrainitatonce..

Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely.64Itisunbelievable!”shoutedtheking.

“Howcouldyoumakeithappen?”

Thefarmerreplied,"It'sveryeasy,ɪjustcutoffthebranchwherethefalconrested.”

Itisalwaysthesametohumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingWiiIgS''inourheartsaswell,butweoftenseemnotto

noticethemandstaywherewearejustforsafetyandcomfort.Wewon,trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe

“branch”wearerestingonbreaks

1.Whatdidthekingdoafterhegottwofalcons?

A.Hekeptthemonthebranchofatree.

B.Hesentthemtoafarmerintheforest.

C.Hemadethebestfalconertrainthemtofly.

D.Hesetthemfreeandletthemflyinthesky.

2.Whydidthekingcallallhisfalconerstogether?

A.Becausehewantedtogetmorefalcons.

B.Becausehewantedtheotherfalcontofly.

C.Becausehewantedthemtoseehisfalcons.

D.Becausehewantedtoknowmoreaboutfalcons

3.Howdidthekingfeelwhenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky?

A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheWiseKingB.TheNiceFalcons

C.TheBestFalconerD.TheFlyingWing

F

18、Whatdoyouthinkofsports?Sportsplayanimportantpartinourlife.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoy

sports.Whereveryouare,youcan___differentkindsofsportsorgames.Somesportsorgamescangobacktoyears,

likerunningandjumping.ChineseKungFu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.___basketballandvolleyballarenew.

Neitherhasahistoryoftwohundred-years.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.

Sportshelppeoplekeephealthyandhappyandlive___,Lotsofpeopletakepartinsportsandplaygames.But

somepeopleliketowatchdosports.thegames,somepeoplebuyticketsorturnontheirTVsathome.They

don,tgotobed___thegamesareover.Whentheirplayergetsthefirstortheirteamwins,theyoftengetvery.

Whentheseasonschange,sportschangewith___,Indifferentseasons,peopleplaydifferent_games.Forexample,

swimmingisfuninwarmweatherjustlikeinsummer,butskatingorskiing（滑雪）ispopularin

1.A.watchB.lookC∙lookat

2.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsof

3.A.ButB.OrC.So

4.A.longerB.happierC.more

5