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Module1HowtolearnEnglishUnit2Youshouldsmileather!外研版英语八年级上册

请预习下列重点单词、短语和句子,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容,加底纹的为2022课标新增词汇)。重点单词名词1.词汇;词汇量

____________

2.次;回

______

•(n.)______3.谈话;交谈

______________vocabularytime时间conversation课前预习重点单词动词4.改进;改善_________5.放置

_______•(n.)____________6.向……提出意见;忠告;建议

_________•(短语)建议做某事

_________________7.建议;提议

________improvesuggestplacesuggestdoingsth.地点,场所advise重点单词形容词8.主要的;基础的

_______

9.羞怯的;腼腆的

_____10.合理的;合乎常情的

_________副词11.快地;迅速地

_________•(adj.)快的;迅速的

_______

•(同义词)______重点短语1.征求建议______________

2.提高他们的英语______________________3.几次

______________

4.新的东西

______________5.害怕做某事

_________________

6.对……微笑

_________basicshynaturalquicklyquickfastaskforadviceimprovetheirEnglishseveraltimessomethingnewbeafraidtodosth.smileat>>学习新单词--看音标学单词/vəʊ'kæbjʊləri//ɪm'pruːv//'beɪsɪk//taɪm//əd'vaɪz//ʃaɪ//kɒnvə'seɪʃn//'kwɪkli//'nætʃərəl//sə'dʒest//pleɪs/词汇;词汇量n.vocabulary改进;改善v.basic主要的;基础的adj.次;回v.improve向……提出意见;忠告;建议v.timeadvise羞怯的;腼腆的adv.shy谈话,交谈

n.conversation快地;迅速地adv.natural合理的;合乎常情的adj.建议,提议v.quickly放置v.suggestplace

学以致用根据语境或提示,完成填空。1.Work

hard,and

you

can

i________

your

English.2.I

went

to

Shanghai

for

many

t______

last

year.3.After

a

q______

breakfast,we

went

to

school

q________.4.Anger(怒气)

is

n________

and

normal,but

we

can

express(表达)

it

in

a

healthy

way.5.Don't

p______

your

clothes

everywhere

in

your

bedroom.6.My

teacher

always

a________

me

to

read

more

books.mproveimesuickuicklyaturallacedvises7.Our

PE

teacher

s_________

doing

more

exercise.8.The

four

b______

skills

of

language

learning

are

listening,speaking,reading

and

writing.9.My

daughter

is

a

little

_____(害羞的)to

talk

with

you.10.Tom

learns

______________(新的东西)on

the

Internet.uggestsasicshysomethingnew1.Many

students

askforadvice

about

how

to

improve

their

English.2.Watching

films

and

listening

to

songs

aregreatwaystolearn

English!3.I

alsoadviseyou

to

talk

about

the

films

or

songs

with

your

friends.4.Isuggest

you

write

four

or

five

words

a

day

on

pieces

of

paper...教材佳句请在教材中标出下面句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。句子仿写Whenyouhavequestions,youcanaskteachersforadvice.ReadingandwritingaregreatwaystolearnChinese.Mymotheradvisesmetotakeacoattomorrow.Isuggestyougotoschoolonfoottomorrow.

略读快速阅读全文,回答问题。Q:How

many

basic

questions

about

improving

English

are

there

in

the

passage?A:_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TherearethreebasicquestionsaboutimprovingEnglishinthepassage.课堂导学

详读通读全文,用完整句子回答下列问题。1.Where

is

Li

Hao

from?___________________________________________________________2.What

are

great

ways

to

learn

English

according

to

the

Language

Doctor?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.What

should

Wang

Fan

do

before

starting

a

conversation?___________________________________________________________LiHaoisfromHubei.WatchingfilmsandlisteningtosongsaregreatwaystolearnEnglishaccordingtotheLanguageDoctor.WangFanshouldsmilebeforestartingaconversation.4.Why

does

the

Language

Doctor

say

not

to

worry

about

forgetting

new

words

quickly?___________________________________________________________5.Where

should

Zhang

Lei

write

the

words

on?___________________________________________________________Becauseit'snaturaltoforgetnewwords.ZhangLeishouldwritethewordsonpiecesofpaper.

深读请全面理解课文内容,并完成下列各小题。A.选择填空。()1.In

which

part

of

the

newspaper

can

we

read

the

passage?A.Sports. B.Culture.C.Language

study. D.Music.C()2.What

is

the

writer's

purpose

of

writing

this

passage?A.To

ask

students

to

learn

English

hard.B.To

introduce

the

Language

Doctor

to

parents.C.To

show

teachers

the

problems

of

the

students.D.To

give

advice

about

problems

the

students

have.DB.分享观点。读完短文,请围绕以下问题用两三句话分享你的看法。How

do

you

learn

new

words?Do

you

like

to

listen

to

English

songs?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

读后回顾A.短文填空:请根据课本内容,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。

ManystudentsaskDianaforadviceabouthowto1.________theirEnglish.Herearethreebasicquestions.LiHao’squestionisaboutunderstandingEnglish2.______andsongs.LiHaolikeswatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishsongs,3._____hecan

improvefilmsbutquickstartafraidwatchimprovebutfilmadvicemeantalktheyvocabularyWangFan’squestionisaboutspeaking.Sheisshyand6.________tospeaktoherforeignteacher.Dianagiveshersomegoodwaysto7.________aconversation.Dianatellshertosmileattheteacherbeforespeakingandremembernottobeshy.ZhangLei’squestionisabout8.___________.Heoftenforgetsnewwords9.________.Dianaadviseshimtowritefourorfivewordsadayonpiecesofpaper,andplace10._______inhisroomtoreadandusethem.afraidstartvocabularyquickly

themonlyunderstandalittle.Dianaadviseshimtowatchandlistenseveraltimes,andguessthe4.________ofthenewwords.Shealsoadviseshimto5.______aboutthefilmsorsongswithhisfriends.talkmeaningB.复述课文:根据下面的线索复述文章大意。Q1:UnderstandingEnglishfilmsandsongs1.Watchandlisten_______________.2.Guess_________________________.3.Talkabout

__________________________________.Q2:Speaking4.Youcansay________________________________________________tostartaconversation.5.Youshould

beforeyoubegin.6.Don'tbe

.Just

.)severaltimesthemeaningofthenewwordsthefilmsorsongswithyourfriends“Hello!Howareyou?”“DoyoulikeChina?”smileshytryQ3:Vocabulary7.Writefourorfivewordsadayon___________________andplace

.8.Read

whenyouseethem.9.Try

.piecesofpapertheminyourroomthewordstousethem

Watching

films

and

listening

to

songs

are

greatwaystolearn

English!【自主探究1】动词-ing形式作主语的谓语动词的用法如:

Reading

books

is

helpful

to

learn

English.

Reading

books

and

listening

to

the

radio

are

helpful

to

learn

English.知识点1主语谓语动词主语谓语动词动词-ing单数动词-ing+动词-ing

复数【自主探究2】

做某事的好方法/主意【习题演练】1.吸烟对你的健康有害。Smoking

____

bad

for

your

health.2.打篮球和游泳是我的爱好。________

basketball

and

_____________

my

hobbies.3.It

is

a

good

idea

______(go)swimming

at

the

weekend.=It

is

a

good

idea

of

_______(go)swimming

at

the

weekend.isPlayingswimmingaretogogoingI

am

shy

and

I

amafraidto

speak

to

her.【自主探究】

beafraidtodosth.=beafraidofdoingsth.【习题演练】4.我害怕晚上外出。I

____________

go

out

at

night.=I

____________

going

out

at

night.知识点2amafraidtoamafraidof

Itisnaturalto

forget

new

words!【自主探究】

Itis+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.表示“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”。知识点3形容词修饰事物时It

is(easy,important,difficult…)for

sb.to

do

sth.形容词修饰人的品性时It

is(kind,nice,friendly…)of

sb.to

do

sth.【习题演练】()5.It's

clever________you________so

many

toy

ships.A.of;making

B.of;to

makeC.for;to

make

D.for;making()6.It

is

easy________you________English

well.A.of;to

learn

B.for;learnC.for;to

learn

D.of;learningBCRead

the

words

when

you

see

them,and

tryto

use

them.【自主探究】知识点4短语意义否定try

to

do

sth.努力去做某事try

not

to

do

sth.try

doing

sth.尝试去做某事

【习题演练】7.让我们尽力找一些关于青岛这座城市的信息。

Let's

___________

some

information

about

the

city

of

Qingdao.8.那个调皮的男孩试着爬上那棵大树。The

naughty

boy

_______________(climb)up

the

big

tree.trytofindtriesclimbing一、单项填空。()1.She

was

afraid________aloud

because

she

was

afraid

of

waking

her

baby

up.A.to

speak

B.speakingC.speak

D.speaksA课堂检测()2.It

is

dangerous________with

the

wild(野生的)

animals.A.for

us

to

play

B.of

us

playingC.for

us

playing

D.of

us

to

play()3.He

tried________the

meaning

of

the

word,but

he

failed(失败).A.find

out

B.finding

outC.to

finding

out

D.to

find

outAD()4.

(2022•黑龙江中考改编)Our

school

often

advises

the

students________some

chores

at

home

to

help

busy

parents.A.doing

B.to

doC.do

D.doneB二、完成句子。1.你为什么不写下这些正确的单词呢?Why

don't

you

___________

the

correct

words?2.尽量交朋友并且带领他们参观你的城市。Try

_______________

and

show

them

around

your

city.3.对于我们来说,学会如何帮助他人很重要。It

is

very

important

______________

how

to

help

others.writedowntomakefriendsforustolearn4.一些学生害怕在班上说英语。Some

students

____________________________________

in

class.5.如果我不知道怎么开始一段对话,我该怎么做呢?What

should

I

do

if

I

don't

know

_________________________?areafraidofspeaking/tospeakEnglishhowtostartaconversation三、短文填空。

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。ManystudentsfeelitdifficulttoremembernewwordswhentheybegintostudyEnglish.NowIwillgiveyousome1.______.advicehowlistengoodadvisetogetherandtryyouwhatwritewaybadDon’twastetimeinlearningalistofEnglishwords.Itisthehardest2.______torememberEnglishwords.3.______didyoulearntospeakChinese?Youdiditbylisteningtopeopletalkingtoeachother.Youcanlookforradioprogrammes,TVprogrammesandrecords,and4.______tothemcarefully.The5.______waytolearnallnewwordsisthroughears.Asyoulistentomoreandmoredialogues,youwilllearnhowEnglishis

wayHowlistenbestpronouncedinphrasesandsentences.Ofcourse,itisnotenoughfor6.______tolearnnewwords.Youmustlearnhowwordsareput7.______,andwhysomewordsinEnglishareemphasized(重读).Somepeoplefindthattheycanlearnthenamesofeverydayobjectssuchasbox,bottle,cup,desk8.______sooninthefollowingway.They9.______thenamesofobjectsonpaperandtakethepaperwiththem.10.______thisandseeifthiswayworksforyou.Ifitdoesnot,thengoontopractiseyourdialogues.youtogetherandwriteTry一、根据语境或提示,完成填空。1.Thefour_______(基础的)skillsoflanguagelearningarelistening,speaking,readingandwriting.2.Theboyrantohismotherasq________aspossible.3.Shep___________theletterinfrontofmeandsaidgoodbyesadly.4.Mycousinis_____(害羞的)andshedoesn'ttalkmuch.basicuicklylaced/utshy基础提升5.Workhardandyoucan__________yourEnglish.6.I_________(建议)yougetupearlyandtakeexerciseeveryday.7.Jerryknockedonthedoorseveralt______butnobodyanswered.8.Mikelearnsthirtynewwordseveryday.Hehasalargev__________.improvesuggestimesocabulary二、单项填空。()1.I'mafraid

EnglishinfrontofsomanypeoplebecauseI'mafraid

mistakes.A.ofspeak;ofmake B.ofspeak;tomakeC.tospeaking;tomaking D.tospeak;ofmaking()2.(2022•徐州中考)Ihavethehabitof

theunknownwordsinthedictionaryorontheInternet.A.lookingup B.lookingfor C.lookingat D.lookingafterDA()3.MissYang

ustospeakEnglishloudlyinclass.A.advises B.suggests C.advice D.suggest()4.Youcanrememberfour

fivewordseveryday.A.and B.but C.or D.outof()5.Itis

toforgetafriend'snameafteralongtime.A.natural B.difficult C.impossible D.unusualACAWorkersinourcityarechanging“WC”signsalloverthecity.ThegovernmentisspendingmuchmoneychangingallthepoorEnglishonsignsandrestaurantmenus.ManyotherplacesinChinaarefollowingoursteps.shouldbe“NoEntry”,“DirectionofAirport”shouldbechangedto“TotheAirport”.Anditis“RoomRate”,not“RoomPrice”.Andrememberto“Keepoffthegrass”,ratherthan“Careofthegreen”.Thenexttimeyou

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