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Unit1FacevaluesUsinglanguage基础达标练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Inthefuture,theywillimproveourhealthcare,social________(福利)andstandardofliving.welfare2.Shedonatesallher________(积蓄)toaschoolinthemountains,andthisiswhysheisadmiredbypeople.savings3.Toall________(外表的)appearancestheywereperfectlyhappy.outward4.Thereweredangerous_______(野兽)intheriverthatmighteatyou.beasts5.Shehassetashiningexampleof______(忠实的)serviceoverfourdecades.loyal6.Tomisoneofmyfriends,whoisregardedasa_________(正直的)andbraveboy.righteous7.A________(好读书的)personenjoysreadingbooks,especiallyseriousbooks.bookish8.Sheconsideredhima________(胆小鬼)forhisfailingtojoinupinthewar.cowardⅢ.单句语法填空1.Studentswereaskedtoconductasurveyandwriteuptheir________(finding)intheformofareport.findings2.Jack,nowa____________(psychology),neverrealizedhisdreamofbecomingaphotographer.psychologist3.Someonewhois________(book)spendsalotoftimereadingseriousbooks.bookish4.

It

is

reported

_____

the

film

is

well

received

outside

China.that5.Trytounderstandwhat'sactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingonthe___________(assume)you'vemade.assumption6.

It

remains

to

be

seen

__________

this

plan

is

practical

enough

to

keep

the

project

going.if/whether7.

______

will

take

over

the

company

has

not

been

decided

yet.Who8.

_________

takes

an

interest

in

the

paper

can

ask

for

a

copy.WhoeverⅣ.完成句子/单句写作1.他们在如此短的时间内就建成了一座医院,这令人惊讶。__________________theybuiltahospitalinsuchashorttime.It

is

surprising

that2.真遗憾我们不能去南方度过我们的暑假。________________________________________________tospendoursummervacation.It

is

a

pity

that

we

won't

be

able

to

go

to

the

south3.使我惊讶的是,他取得了如此大的进步。________________isthathehasmadesuchgreatprogress.What

amazes

me素养提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解(2023海南高二上学期期末考试)AphotoofaKentuckycoalminerwithhisfamilyatacollegebasketballgameisgoingviral(广为传播的).ThephotoshowsMichaelMcGuireandhissonsittinginthestandattheUniversityofKentuckyWildcatsgameonSaturday.McGuireisstillwearinghisworkuniformandhisfaceandarmsarecoveredinblackcoaldust,whichmakeshimdifferentfromothers.TheheadcoachJohnCalipariputthepictureonlineandexpressedadmirationforMcGuire'shardworkandloveforhisson.“Myfamily'sAmericandreamstartedinacoalmineinClarksburg,sothispicturehitshome,”Calipariwrote.“FromwhatI'vebeentold,afterhisshift,heracedtobewithhissonandwatchourteam.Idon'tknowwhothisis,butIhaveticketsforhimandhisfamilyatRuppArenatobetreatedasVIPs!”McGuirehadnotyetbeenidentifiedatthatpoint,butKentuckyfansquicklyfoundhimandconnectedthecoachwiththefamily.McGuire'swife,Mollie,repliedonsocialmediawithaphotoshehadtakenatthegame.“Myamazinghusbandstartedhisdayat4:45amthatmorningandworkedalldayandthendrovestraighttothearenatomeetusandenjoythegamewithourson!Wearetrulyblessedwithsuchanamazingman!Weloveourcoalminer,”shewrote.McGuiretoldthelocalstationthathedidn'twanttomisshissonEaston'sfirstbasketballexperience.HesaidEastonhadagoodtime.CoachCaliparisaidhehopedMcGuirewouldbealessonforhisplayers.“Italkedtomyguysaboutit.It'sjustagreatlesson,andIshowedthemthepictureyesterdayofMcGuireandhisson.Italkedabouthard,tiringworkthat'shonorable,addingthathemadetimeforhisson,evenwhenheknewhecouldn'tshower.Itdidn'tmatterwhathelookedlike.Hejustwantedtobewithhisson,”Caliparisaid.1.

What

was

special

about

McGuire

in

the

photo?(

)

BA.

His

love

for

his

son.

B.

His

dirty

appearance.C.

His

interest

in

basketball.

D.

The

expression

on

his

face.[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中“hisfaceandarmsarecoveredinblackcoaldust”可知,照片中McGuire的特别之处是他脏兮兮的外表。故选B项。2.

What

was

the

probable

reason

for

the

coach's

posting

the

picture?(

)

BA.

He

wanted

to

attract

more

worker

fans.B.

He

was

moved

by

McGuire.C.

No

one

was

so

interested

in

his

team

as

McGuire.D.

His

family

was

connected

with

coal

mines.[解析]推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“expressedadmirationforMcGuire'shardworkandloveforhisson”可推知,教练把照片发布到网上的原因是他被McGuire的努力工作和对儿子的爱感动了。故选B项。3.

What

can

we

feel

from

Mollie's

statement

about

her

husband?(

)

AA.

Her

pride.

B.

Her

regret.

C.

Her

expectation.

D.

Her

worries.[解析]推理判断题。根据文章第五段中“Myamazinghusband...Wearetrulyblessedwithsuchanamazingman!Weloveourcoalminer”可推知,Mollie为有这样的丈夫感到自豪。故选A项。4.

What

did

Calipari

prefer

his

players

to

do?(

)

BA.

Offer

help

to

the

family.

B.

Learn

from

the

coal

miner.C.

Try

to

be

the

best

sportsmen.

D.

Never

judge

a

person

from

his

look.[解析]推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Italkedtomyguysaboutit.It'sjustagreatlesson...Itdidn'tmatterwhathelookedlike.Hejustwantedtobewithhisson”可推知,Calipari赞赏矿工的努力工作以及对家人的付出,希望队员们向这个矿工学习。故选B项。深度解析词汇积累1.uniformn.制服2.standn.看台(熟词生义)3.identifyv.认出4.honorableadj.光荣的;可敬的难句分析原句:McGuireisstillwearinghisworkuniformandhisfaceandarmsarecoveredinblackcoaldust,whichmakeshimdifferentfromothers.分析:该句为主从复合句,主句中包含两个由and连接的并列分句,which引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句的内容。译文:McGuire仍然穿着他的工作服,他的脸上和手臂上都是黑色的煤尘,这使他与众不同。Ⅱ.七选五(2023江西丰城中学高二上期末考试)BestWaytoLoseWeight—DietingTipsHowdoyoueatrighttoloseweightfast?You'lldiscoverthereareagreatnumberofweight-lossdietswhichpromisetohelpyoudropthepoundsfast..

.1.

.Manyweight-lossdietsareaimedatlosingweightfast,butaren'tnecessarilyhealthyandwon'tcreatealong-termchangeforthebetter..

.2.

.Thatmeansyou'llchooseadietwhichdoesn'tcutoutanynecessarynutrients.Mostdietssuggestthatyoucutdownonfatsandcarbs(碳水化合物)..

.3.

.You'llneedtobeclearaboutyourownbodytypebeforemakingadietplan.Youmightalsoneedtotrydifferentwaysbeforefindingthebestway.Ifyoujustneedtoshakeafewpoundsoff,yourplanwon'tbethesameasonetoloseweightinthelongterm.Thebestshort-termweight-lossplanwillbestrongerthanthebestlong-termweight-lossplan,butitshouldn'tgetridofnecessarynutrition..

.4.

.Yourbodywillgointoa“starvationmode”andyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)willslowdown.Asaresult,yourbodywillkeepmoreweight..

.5.

.Spreadoutyourmealsevenlythroughouttheday.Anylargermealsshouldbeeatenearlierintheday.Thatgivesyourbodymoretimeandopportunitytoburncalories.Ifyoueatalotbeforebed,thosecalorieswon'tburnbutbecomefat.A.In

fact

many

people

feel

it

hard

to

lose

weight.B.Once

you

start

your

plan,

you

shouldn't

stop.C.But

do

they

really

work?D.If

you

try

to

make

yourself

feel

hungry,

you

won't

achieve

long-term

results.E.The

best

way

to

lose

weight

should

be

useful

in

the

long

term.F.While

this

may

help

some

people,

there

is

no

plan

that

is

perfect

for

all.G.Besides

improving

your

metabolism,

you

also

should

pay

attention

to

when

you

eat.1.

___C[解析]上文提到了“有许多减肥饮食计划”,下文提到了“它们并不一定健康,也不一定会创造一个长期的向着更好的方向的改变”,因此空处对上文提到的“有许多承诺能帮助你快速减肥的减肥规定饮食”提出疑问,故C选项“但是它们真的有用吗?”符合语境。2.

___E[解析]根据上文“Manyweight-lossdiets...won'tcreatealong-termchangeforthebetter.”可知,以快速减肥为目标的减肥方法不一定健康,也不会带来长期的改善。故推知最好的减肥方法应当是长期有用的。故选E。3.

___F[解析]上文提到大多数规定饮食建议减少摄入脂肪和碳水化合物,下文提到需要了解自身情况来找到适合自己的减肥方法。F项“虽然这可能会帮助一些人,但没有一个计划是对所有人都完美的”承上启下,符合语境。4.

___D[解析]上文提到“最好的短期减肥计划不应该除去必要的营养物质”,下文提到“你的身体会进入‘饥饿’模式”。D项承上启下,说明挨饿的后果。5.

___G[解析]上文提到挨饿会导致新陈代谢减慢,下文介绍了关于吃饭时间的注意事项。设空处为段落总起句,G选项“除了改善你的新陈代谢,你还应该注意吃东西的时间。”符合上下文语境。深度解析难句分析原句:You'lldiscoverthereareagreatnumberofweight-lossdietswhichpromisetohelpyoudropthepoundsfast.分析:该句为主从复合句,其中discover后接省略了that的宾语从句,which引导定语从句,修饰先行词weight-lossdiets。译文:你会发现有很多承诺可以帮助你快速减肥的减肥规定饮食。Ⅲ.完形填空Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboywhowasraisedinanorphanage.Thelittleboyhadalwayswishedhecould.

.1.

.likeabird.Andtherewasanotherlittleboywhowas.

.2.

..Hehadalwayswishedhecouldwalkandrunlikeotherlittleboysandgirls.Onedaythelittleorphanboy.

.3.

.fromtheorphanage.He.

.4.

.upontheotherboy,whowasplayinginthesandboxinthepark.Herantohim,andaskedhim.

.5.

.hehadeverwishedtoflylikeabird.“No,”saidtheotherlittleboy.“ButIhave.

.6.

.whatitwouldbeliketowalkandrunlikeothers.”Thetwolittleboysplayedtogetherforhours.Thenthedisabledboy'sfathercamewitha(n).

.7.

.topickuphisson.Theorphanboywenttotheboy'sfatherand.

.8.

.somethinginhisear,andhenodded.Thenhecamebacktohisnewfriendandsaid,“Youaremyonlyfriend!IwishIcouldhelpyourun,butIcan't.Butthereis.

.9.

.thatIcandoforyou.”Theorphanboy.

.10.

.andtoldhisfriendtoclimbupontohis.

.11.

..Hethenbegantorunacrossthegrass.Heranfasterandfaster,.

.12.

.thedisabledboyonhisback.Soonthewindjust.

.13.

.acrossthetwoboys'faces.Thedisabledboy'sfather.

.14.

.intearsashissonflapped(摆动)his.

.15.

.upanddowninthewind,shouting,“I'mflying,Daddy!I'mflying!”1.

(

)

A.

speak

B.

sing

C.

fly

D.

liveC[解析]考查动词。根据下文中andaskedhim5hehadeverwishedtoflylikeabird可知这里是指这个小男孩一直希望他能像鸟一样飞翔。故选C项。2.

(

)

A.

rich

B.

alone

C.

well-fed

D.

lameD[解析]考查形容词。根据后文Hehadalwayswishedhecouldwalkandrunlikeotherlittleboysandgirls.可知这个小男孩是一个瘸腿的小男孩。故选D项。3.

(

)

A.

ran

away

B.

broke

up

C.

looked

over

D.

turned

outA[解析]考查动词短语。下文说这个小孤儿碰到了瘸腿的小男孩,所以他应该是从孤儿院里跑了出来。故选A项。4.

(

)

A.

drew

B.

took

C.

came

D.

facedC[解析]考查动词。根据下文Herantohim,andaskedhim_5_hehadeverwishedtoflylikeabird.可知他偶然遇到了另一个正在公园的沙坑里玩的男孩。comeupon偶然遇到。故选C项。5.

(

)

A.

when

B.

if

C.

how

D.

thatB[解析]考查宾语从句连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,连接词在从句中不作任何成分,且结合语境可知,此处表示“是否”,所以应用if引导该从句。故选B项。6.

(

)

A.

wondered

B.

hoped

C.

realized

D.

managedA[解析]考查动词。根据上文Hehadalwayswishedhecouldwalkandrunlikeotherlittleboysandgirls.可知,这个瘸腿的小男孩想知道和其他孩子一样走和跑是什么样子。故选A项。7.

(

)

A.

ambulance

B.

stick

C.

bike

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