新版深圳牛津-七下-Unit-4-save-the-trees语法-句型-习题

U4语法：现在进行时U4语法：现在进行时1、现在进行时的语法功能正在发生的动作：Wearewatchingamovie.2〕某些趋向动词的现在进行时可表示将来I’mcoming.我这就来。I’mgoing/leaving.我这就走。2、结构：be(am/is/are)+动词ing(现在分语)【注意：】be切勿忘记3、动词ing的变化规那么do-teach-play-cry-fly-go-run-,get-,let-,begin-，sit-，swim-，hit-,put-，cut-,shop-,plan-,prefer-,dig-dance-,wake-,take-,practice-,write-,have-die(死亡)--;tie—，lie-4、【注意】：表状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于进行时，如：believe〔相信〕，doubt〔疑心〕，hear，know，understand，belong〔属于〕，think〔认为〕，look〔看起来〕，show，mind，have，sound〔听起来〕，taste〔尝起来〕，care，like，hate，love，例如：Danny:Thedoorbellisringing.May:Iknow.Ihearit.【信息词】：look，listen，now5、be动词的变化〕否认句：be后面加not如：Iamnottalkingtoyou.2〕一般疑问句：be+主语+doing+其它。如：Areyoutalkingtome？3〕特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。Whoareyoutalkingto？一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空Youcan'tseehimnow;he_________〔have〕abath.Myparents__________〔grow〕olderandolder.Heusually__________〔drink〕coffeebuttodayhe____________(drink〕tea.Thechildren___________〔have〕agoodtimeatthepartyverymuchrightnow.A：How_____youusually_____(get〕towork?B：Iusually_____〔go〕bybus,buttomorrowI_________〔go〕inTom'scar.She_________〔like〕totalkverymuch.Infactshe_____________〔alwaystalkandtalk〕.二、单项选择题()1.Look!Spark_____hismotherdothehousework.A.ishelping

B.arehelp

C.ishelp

D.ishelpping()2._____aretheboysdoing?Theyaresingingintheroom.A.Who

B.How

C.What

D.Where()3.Don’ttalkhere.Mymother_____.A.issleeping

B.aresleeping

C.sleeping

D.sleep()4.Who_____overthereatthemoment?

A.singing

B.aresing

C.issinging

D.sings

()5.Look!They_________agoodtime,_________they?

A.have,do B.have,don't C.arehaving,are D.arehaving,aren't()6.We_____musicandoften_____music.

A.like;listento

B.like;listen

C.areliking;arelisteningto D.areliking;arelistening

()7.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.

A.crying

B.cried

C.iscrying

D.cries

()8.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.

A.have

B.having

C.ishaving D.arehaving()9.Bequiet.Grandparents_____.A.issleeping

B.aresleeping

C.sleeping

D.sleep

()10.Michael_____thewindowseveryday.

A.iscleaning

B.clean

C.cleans D.iscleaning()11.OnSunday,Brucesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes________someshopping.

A.wash/do

B.iswashing/isdoing

C.washes/does D.iswashing/does

()12.Aretheboyslookingattheblackboard? Yes,they________.A.aren’t

B.do

C.don't

D.are(

)13.Theboyis__________histeacher.A.saying

B.speaking

C.talking D.talkingto(

)14.I’m__________abookintheroom.A.watching B.seeing C.reading D.looking()15.Myteacher_______________thisweek. A.teach B.isteaching C.teaches D.areteaching一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.I______________(not/watch)televisionveryoften.2.Listen!Somebody_______________(sing).3.Sandraistired.She___________(want)togohomenow.4.Howoften__________________________(you/read)anewspaper.5.----Excuseme,but______________________(you/sit)inmyplace.----Oh,I’msorry.6.I’msorry_________________________(I/not/understand).Canyouspeakmoreslowly?7.Whattime________________(yourfather/finish)workintheevening?8.Youcanturnofftheradio._____________________(I/not/listen)toit.9.----WhereisPaul?

----Inthekitchen,_____________________(he/cook)something.10.(Ataparty)UsuallyI_____________(enjoy)partiesbutI______________(not/enjoy)thisoneverymuch.单项选择look!Peter________TVhappily,buthisparentsarebusyinthekitchen.A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watchedD.willwatch——MayIspeaktotheprincipal?——Sorry,he_______ameetingnow.CanItakeamessage?A.ishavingB.hadC.hasD.willhaveWhereisSally?Hermother_______forhereverywhere.A.looksB.lookedC.islookingD.waslooking——Dad_____forparistomorrow.——Really?Let’sgoandaskhimtobringbacksomepresentsforus.A.aregoingtoleaveB.isleavingC.leftD.leavesListen!________you_________someonecrying?A.Do;hearB.Are;hearingC.Did;hearD.Will;hear——Canyourbrothermakeamodelairplane?——Yes,theseweekshe________anewschool.A.buildsB.isbuiltC.willbuiltD.isbuildingAsweknow,thingslikethat________allovertheworldeveryday.A.happensB.arehappenedC.arehappeningD.willbehappened——Sam,comedownstairs,please.Ineedyourhelp.——Idon’tthinkIcan,mum.I_______onthephone.talkB.talkedC.talkingD.amtalking三、用所给词的正确形式填空Simon________(be)abusinessman.He________(have)twosons.One_______(study)inNo.1Middleschool,andtheotherisstudyinginNo.2MiddleSchool.Thesedays,Simon_______(do)aU4句型bigprojectandhe________(leave)Guangzhounextweek.Hissons________(be)veryhappybecausetheycandoeverythingtheylike,suchas________(sleep)late,_______(watch)TValotand________(eat)alotofice-creams.They_______(look)forwardtoit.U4句型1.Theyhelpusmanyways.2.Theykeeptheaircoolandclean.keep+sth.+adj.3.Theyaremajorfightersagainstpollution.Fightagainst;fightersagainst【区分】Fightwith〔与某人斗争〕/against〔反对某人、某物〕Fightfor〔为某人、某物斗争〕/about〔因为某物而战〕Heoftenfightswithhisclassmates.Neverfightagainstyourcountry.Hedied,fightingforfreedom.Thetwocountriesarefightingaboutthesovereignty〔主权〕ofDiaoyuIslands.4.Iknowtreesalsomakeourlivesmoreconvenient.Makesth.+adj.Thechildrenmakemehappy.5.Infact,wegetalotmorefromtrees.6.Alotofthefurnitureismadeofwood.furniture不可数名词，谓语用单数Bemadeof:看得出原材料Bemadefrom:看不出原材料7.Ican’timagineaworldwithouttrees.imagine+sthImaginedoingsth:Ioftenimaginedancingonthegrassland.Without=withno8.Weshouldstopdoingthisifwedon’twantaworldwithouttrees.stopdoing:停止正在做的某事Stoptodo:停止去做某事9.Harmfulgasesareharmfulto/badforpeople’shealth.beharmfulto=bebadfor【反义】BegoodforExerciseisgoodforourhealth.10.Withthehelpofthem,ourlivesbecomeeasier.withthehelpofthem=withhelpBecomeeasier:become+形容词比拟级，变得更加....11.Wecanfindpinetreesinalmost几乎everypartofChina.12.IamthinkingaboutwhattoweartoJane’sbirthdaypartytonight.宾语从句：动词+特殊疑问词+todoIdon’tknowwhattodonext.Shewantstoknowwhentoleave.Theyaretalkingaboutwheretogo.13.Theyplannedtohaveaquickmeetingontheprojectfortwentyminutes.Plantodosth14.TheAmazonrain-forestisveryimportantbecauseitishometothousandsofanimals.【扩展】keytothedoor;answertothequestion;solutiontotheproblem;hometothebirds;replytotheletter15.However,peoplearedestroyingtheareabycuttingdownmanyofthetrees.Bydoing:通过做某事16.Manylivingthingslosetheirhomesbecauseofdeforestation.livingthings生物Becauseof+名词Because+句子：IamhappybecauseIreceived收到apresentjustnow.17.Asaresult,thenumberofkindsofanimals,birds,insectsandtreesintheworldisdecreasing.asaresult+结果Asaresultof+原因：Shegotsick生病asaresultofherbadhabits习惯.18.Thehabitofdrinkingteahasalonghistory.thehabitofdoingsthGetintothehabitofdoingsth养成..的习惯19.Accordingtoanoldstory...Accordingto:根据20.ThereareseveraltypesofChinesetea,suchaswhitetea,greenteaandblacktea.【比拟】.ThereareseveraltypesofChinestea,forexample,whitetea,greenteaandblacktea..ThereareseveraltypesofChinestea,whitetea,greenteaandblacktea,forexample..Forexample,whitetea,greenteaandblacktea.一、单项选择Thedoctorgavehimsomepillsto__________thepain.takeoffB.takeinC.takeonD.takeawayDosomesportseveryday.Itwillhelpyoukeep__________.A.healthyB.healthilyC.kindlyD.excitedly——Thereare_________peoplehereinourcity.——Actually,thereare__________peoplehereinourlionsof;threemillionB.millionsof;millionsC.millionsof;threemillionofD.millionof;threemillionof——Whattimeisitnow?——Itis20:00.Ithinkweshouldstop__________first.havingsupperB.havesupperC.tohavesupperD.tohavingsupper——Ibought____________furniture.——Really?What________?anew;isitmadeofB.anew;doesitmadeofC.anewpieceof;isitmadeofD.anewpieceof;doesitmadeofLookatthisoldbridge!Itismade__________stones.A.fromB.ofC.intoD.upI_________theswimmingclubifyou________it.A.join;joinB.willjoin;joinC.join;willjoinD.willjoin;willjoinHeheardsomeonecallinghisname,sohestoppedand________.Buthecouldn’tseeanyone.A.lookedaroundB.lookedupC.lookedintoD.lookedfor——Wecan’tlivewithouttrees.Theymakeourlives_________.——Iagree.Weshouldstoppeople_________trees.A.convenient;tocutdownB.conveniently;tocutdownC.convenient;cuttingdownD.conveniently;cuttingdownthelittledoghelpshisowner_________manyways__________hisdailylife.A.in;atB.on;inC.in;inD.on;on11、____________youngpeoplearewaitinginthesquaretoseetheiridol.A.6thousandB.6thousandsC.6thousandsofD.Thousandof12、_________aresult,youhavetostudyharderfromnowon.ToB.InC.AsD.For13、Weshouldprotectourenvironment_________moretrees.A.inplantingB.withplantingC.forplantingD.byplanting14、Youshouldcancelthevisiting_________thebadweather.A.becauseB.becauseofC.whyD.by15、_________ourfanclubsisbecominglargerandlarger.A.ThenumberofB.AnumberofC.ThenumberD.Anumber二、根据中文提示完成以下句子事实上，他是一个好人。_____________________，heisagoodman.许多家具是由木材做成的。Alotof_______________________________________wood.作家们的灵感许多都来源于他们的日常生活。Mostofthewriters’ideas________________their_________________.换掉你的热水器，否那么你将会吸入过量的有害气体。Changeyourwater-heater,________youwill___________________toomuch.如今，许多女性都能兼顾事业和家庭，例如Jane就是其中的一位。Nowadays,manywomenhaveacareerandafamily——Jane________________.三、找出以下单词中划线局部的发音与其他不同的单词A.starB.studyC.standD.postA.schoolB.skyC.taskD.scoreA.oxygenB.majorC.apologizeD.gasA.convenientB.imagineC.diseaseD.receiveA.againstB.majorC.containerD.Save四、判断句子的正误T\F,并在原句中改正错句Treeshelpmeinmanyways,suchaskeeptheaircleanandproduceoxygen.〔〕Treesalsomakeourlivesmoreconveniently.()Alotoffurnituresismakeofwood.()Wecanprotectourearthbyplantmoretrees.()Manypeoplekeepcuttingdowntreesbecauseoftheywanttomakemoneyfromthewood.()五、翻译以下词组成千上万_________________2、通过做……_______________________生物__________________4、因为_______________________结果是_________________6、……的数量_____________________尽力做某事__________________语言知识及运用。〔共三节，总分值3分〕语音〔每题1分，共10分〕找出以下单词中划线局部的发音与其他不同的单词。A.skateB.skyC.taskD.skirtA.airportB.tickC.testD.stepA.pointB.spreadC.pressD.crispA.carryB.pineC.flyD.dietA.againstB.rainC.containerD.remainB.从以下选项中找出重音与其他不同的一项。A.helpfulB.rescueC.towelD.discussA.diseaseB.addressC.perfectD.preferA.finishB.greetingC.majorD.produceA.oxygenB.exampleC.anywhereD.probablyA.appearB.programmeC.patientD.bottom单项选择〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕Besilent!Someone_________!Canyouhearit?A.singsB.sangC.issingingD.willsingTheskytonightisreallybeautiful.Youcansee________starssmilingtoyou.A.3thousandsB.3thousandsofC.3thousandofD.thousandsof——Ican’tdecidewhichdresstobuy.Canyouhelpme?——Ofcourse!I_______theblueonebest!A.likesB.likeC.amlikingD.isliking_________thehelpofJohn,littleTomstops________.Sowecanenjoyourbooksnow.A.With;cryingB.On;cryingC.With;tocryD.On;tocryWhenthereisafire,don’tforgettogetawettowelsothatyouwon’t_________toomuchCO2.A.getinB.makeinC.putinD.takein——Youarereallybusy!——Yes,Imustfinishtheworknextweek.I______forLondonnextweek.leaveB.amleavingC.leftD.leaving——Whathappenedtoyourmother?——Sorry,dad.Imadeher_________justnow.A.angryB.angrilyC.happyD.happilyThedeadteacherasked_______boystocleanthemeetinghall.A.anumberB.thenumberofC.anumberofD.thenumberofCanyoubelievethathegetssomuchmoney________rubbish?A.withcollectingB.bycollectingC.ofcollectingD.bycollect——WillyougotowatchthenewmoviethisSunday?——I________gotowatchitifit________stopraining.A.don’t;won’tB.don’t;don’tC.won’t;won’tD.won’t;doesn’t语法选择(共10小题，每题，总分值10分)AChineseman____31_____CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.Hemadepaper____32_____wood.Hethenputallthepapertogetherandmadethepaper___33_____abook.Nowwestillusewoodtomakepaper.Weusealotofpapereveryday.Ifwekeepon_____34____somuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.If____35____notrees,therewillbenopaper.Everyday,people___36______about2,800tonsofpaper.Weuse17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeanswearecuttingnearly48,000treeseveryday.Sinceit___37_____morethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusing____38____papernow.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesof____39____paper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhankerchiefs(手帕)butnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopassistantgivesusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelp___40_____trees.Butweshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.31.A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling32.A.fromB.ofC.intoD.for33.A.fromB.ofC.intoD.for34.A.wasteB.towasteC.wastedD.wasting35.A.therewillbeB.thereareC.therewasD.therewasn’t36.A.takeinB.putonC.throwawayD.putaway37.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays38.A.manyB.fewC.fewerD.less39.A.aB.apieceC.onepieceD.many40.A.protectB.protectsC.protectingD.toprotecting完形填空(共10小题，每题，总分值10分)Youmaythinkthereisonly____41______inthedesertoftheworld.However,itisnottrue.Inthedesert,asweknow,thereisalittle__42_______,butitisnotgoodenoughformostplants.Stillwecanseesomeplantsliveinthedesert.Thereis_____43_____insomeplacesinthedesert.Wecalltheseplacesoases(绿洲)。Intheoases,therearevillagesandtowns.Peoplegrowallkindsof___44______inthefieldsthere.Peoplealsoliveoutsidetheoases.Theyhavecamels,sheepandotheranimals.____45______aretheseanimals’foodandtheydonotneedmuchwater.The_____46_____areusefultothedesertpeopleinmanyways.Theyeatthemeatanddrinkthemilkoftheanimals.Theyusethe___47______forcarryingwater,food,tentsandsomethingelse.Thepeopleofthedeserthavetokeepmovingfromplacetoplace.Theymustalways___48______grassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Whenthereisnomore____49_____fortheiranimals,theymovetoanotherplace.Thedesertpeopleare____50______.Nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefusetohelpthepeopleintroubleandgivethemfoodandwater.A.treeB.stoneC.sandD.plantA.rainB.windC.sunshineD.snowA.stonesB.waterC.plantsD.woodA.cropsB.treesC.animalsD.fishA.CropsB.SmallanimalsC.TherainD.DesertplantsA.animalsB.grassC.waterD.cropsA.dogsB.horsesC.elephantsD.camelsA.lookafterB.lookforC.lookupD.lookoutA.foodB.waterC.weatherD.landA.happyB.uglyC.friendlyD.dark阅读理解〔共10小题，每题2分，总分值20分〕(A)Cantreestalk?Yes---butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdocommunicatewitheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprisingthings.Firstawillowtree(柳树)attackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛毛虫)changedthechemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastelesssothatthecaterpillarsgottiredoftheleavesandstoppedeatingthem.Theevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialvapor---asignalcausingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethemselvestastealsoterrible,too.Talking,ofcourse,doesn’tneedtobealwaysinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherbysmiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuseawholevocabularyofsongs,soundsandmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flyingincertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar(花蜜)forhoney.Soshyshouldn’ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessages?(173words)51、fromthepassage,whichkindofleavesdon’tcaterpillarseat?leaveslyingontheground.B.leaveshavinganunpleasanttaste.C.leavesbeesdon’tlike.D.leaveshavinganunfamiliarshape.52、thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby_________.growingmorebranchesB.talkingwithbirdsandbees.C.changingitsleafchemistryD.shakingcaterpillarsoff53、accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletotalkwithothertreesby___________.WavingitsbranchesB.givingoffaspecialsmellC.droppingitsleavesD.changingthecolourofitstrunk54、Accordingtothepassage,beestalkby_________.makingspecialmovementsB.touchingoneanotherC.smellingoneanotherD.makingunusualsounds55、whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheideathattreescantalk?itisnottrueatall.B.onlyafewpeoplebelieveit.ThescientistsmadesomemistakesD.Itseemsveryreasonable.(B)Chinaisthebestbirthplaceoftea.Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofforeignersareinterestedinteaandtheteaculture.Drinkingteaisgoodforourhealth.Herearesometipsfortealovers.GreenTeaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkersPeoplewhoworkinplaceswithairconditioningmayfaceskinproblems.Theyareeasytogetdryskin.However,greenteacanhelpyousolvethisproblem.Besides,greentea,likemakeup,canpreventcomputerradiation(辐射).WinteristheseasontodrinkBlackTeaManyChinesepeoplebelievethatdifferentpeopleshoulddrinkdifferenttea.Blackteacanwarmthestomach,refreshthemindandacceleratedigestion(加速消化).Therefore,drinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinterisamostsuitablechoice.DonotdrinkthickteaStrongteamaytakethehumanbodymuchtooexcitedandcandosomethingbadtoyourcardiovascularandnervoussystem(心血管和神经系统).Apersonmaygetheartorbloodproblemsifhedrinkstoomuchstrongtea.DonotdrinktoomuchteawheneatingDrinkingtoomuchteaorstrongteacanstopyourbodyfromtakinginthecalcium,ironandsoon.Also,peopleshouldn’tdrinkteawithmilkorothermilkproductsbecausetheteamaymakethemilkproductslessnutritions(有营养的).(241words)Wecanreadthearticlein___________.LifeandHealthB.ChineseCultureC.FashionTimesD.SportsandHealthifyoualwaysworkwithcomputer,whatkindofteashouldyoudrink?A.GreenteaB.BlackteaC.StrongteaD.HotteaWhatdoestheunderline