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Thelastleaf
--O.HenryParagraph9-171/24Paragraph9-17Characters:Events:
Johnsydecidedthatshewoulddiewhenthelastivyleaffell.
Johnsy,SueTextclues:leavesfeelingsofJohnsy2/24Pre-readingQuestions(9-12)Q1:
Whenwasshecountingtheleavesintheyear?(Tips:season)Inalateautumn,beforethecoldwintercame.Q2:HowdidJohnsyfeel?What’syourbasistosaythat?(Suchaswords,actionsanddescriptionsabouther)Shewasdesperate.Thebasisofthatis:“Countingbackward(paragraph9)”“saidinalmostawhisper(paragraph12)”“leavesarefallingfaster(paragraph12)”“Thereareonlyfiveleft(paragraph12)”
3/24Johnsylay,scarcelymakingamovementunderthebedclothes,withherfacetowardthewindow,Shewaslookingoutandcounting——countingbackward.paragraph9
约翰西躺在被子下几乎一动不动,脸朝着窗。她望着窗外,数着数——倒数着数!4/24
“Twelve”,shesaid,andalittlelater“eleven”;andthen“ten,”and“nine”;andthen“eight”and“seven,”almosttogether.
Question:Whichoneistrue?A:Beforeshestartedcounting“Twelve”,therewerestilltwelveleavesleftontheivyvine.B:theleavesfallenfasterandfasterC:now,therewereonlysixleavesleftD:Johnsycountedtheleavesjustforfun
paragraph10B5/24Suelookedoutofthewindow.Whatwastheretocount?Therewasonlyabare,drearyyardtobeseen,andtheblacksideofthebrickhousetwentyfeetaway.Anold,oldivyvine
climbedhalfwayupthebrickwall.Thecoldbreathofautumnhadblownawayitsleaves,leavingitalmostbare.WhatcouldJohnsyseewhilelyinginbed?Therewasonlyabaredrearyyardtobeseen,andtheblanksideofthebrickhouse.Anold,oldivyvineclimbedhalfwayupthebrickwall.paragraph11Thecoldbreathofautumnhadblownawayitsleaves,leavingitalmostbare.6/24“Six,”saidJohnsy,inalmostawhisper.“They’refallingfasternow.Threedaysagotherewerealmostahundred.Itmademyheadachetocountthem.Butnowit’seasy.Theregoesanotherone.Thereareonlyfiveleftnow.”paragraph127/24Paragraph(13-17)Shewasdesperateandwishedtodie.Thebasisofthatis:“Shedidn’twantanysoup”“wantedtoseethelastonefallbeforeitgotdark.”“wouldgo,too.”“was
tiredofwaiting”“wantedtoturnlooseherholdoneverything”“
wentsailingdownlikepoortiredleaves.”(paragraph16)8/24“fivewhat,dear?”“Leaves.Ontheivyvine.WhenthelastonefallsImustgo,too.I’veknownthatforthreedays.Didn’tthedoctortellyou?”paragraph13-14Question:Whatwas,atfirst,Johnsydeterminedtodoifthelastivyleafshouldfall?
Shemadeuphermindtodiewhenthelastleaffell.9/24“Oh,Ineverheardof
suchnonsense.Whathaveoldivyleavestodowithyourgettingwell?Don’tbesosilly.Why,thedoctortoldmethismorningthatyourchancesforgettingwellsoonweretentoone
!Trytotakesomesoupnow,andletSudiegoandbuyportwineforherchild.”Whatdoes“why”intheunderlinedsentencemeaninChinese?哎呀,对了Itusedwhenyouaresurprisedorhavesuddenlyrealizedsomething(interjectionold-fashioned)paragraph1510/24“Youneedn’tgetanymorewine,”saidJohnsy,keepinghereyesfixedoutthewindow.”“Theregoesanther.No,Idon’twantanysoup.Thatleavesjustfour.Iwanttoseethelastonefallbeforeitgetsdark.ThenI’llgo,too.I’mtiredofwaiting.I’mtiredofthinking.Iwanttoturnloose
myholdoneverything,andgosailingdown,justlikeofthosepoor,tiredleaves.”paragraph16Translateunderlinedsentences我只想撇开一切,飘然而去,就像那边千片可怜疲惫叶子Shewasdesperateandwishedtodie11/24“Trytosleep,”saidSue,”ImustcallBehrmanuptobemymodelfortheoldminer,I’llnotbegoneaminute.”“快睡吧,”苏说。“我得叫贝尔曼上楼来给我当老矿工模特儿。我去去就来。”paragraph1712/24TheLastLeafTHELASTHOPE13/24GamesBedclothesn.床上用具Backwardad.倒着Dreary
a.沉闷阴沉使人忧郁ivy
n.常春藤
vinen.藤,藤本植物;攀援植物inawhisper
低声Hearof听说,得知;Nonsensen.废话;荒谬念头;愚蠢行为tentoone十有八九Turnloose放手,放纵
14/24TheLastLeafThanks~~15/24Bedclothesn.床上用具
sheets,blankets,ect.forabed16/24Backwardad.倒着(1)backwardadj.向后,朝后;落后Shewentwithoutabackwardglance.她头也不回地走了。(2)backward(s)adv倒着,倒退从一百倒数Countbackwardsfrom100.bent/leanoverbackwards(todosth.)拼命/竭尽全力(做某事)Cityofficialsbentoverbackwardstohelpdowntownbusinesses.市政府官员尽力帮助发展城区商业。knowsthbackwardsandforwards熟知…,对…了如指掌17/24Dreary
a.沉闷阴沉使人忧郁
(dull;gloomy;causinglowspirits)Adrearywinter’sday沉闷冬日Thesamedrearyroutine枯燥老一套例行公事Bythetimetheyhadwaitedfivehoursfortheirdelayedflight,everyonelookeddreary.他们等候延迟飞机已经等了五个小时,每个人看上去都很忧郁Shehadspentadrearydayinthedormitorywritingthetermpaper.她在寝室写学期论文,度过了沉闷一天。18/24ivy
n.常春藤
vinen.藤,藤本植物;攀援植物19/24inawhisper
低声(inalowvoice)她说很小声,我听不见Shesaiditinawhisper,soIcouldn’thear.whispern.低语,耳语;传闻,谣言;(凤等)飒飒声v.悄声说;(私下或秘密地)传说(某事)Whatareyoutwowhisperingaboutoverthere?你们两人在那嘀咕什么?Thefistwhisperoftheredundancies(裁员)camefromthenewspapers.最初裁员消息来自报纸20/24Hearofbeoldaboutorhaveknowledgeof听说,得知;同意,允许;因…受到报偿或处罚
Suchathinghasneverbeenheardofbefore.这种事情前所未闻。Iwillnothearofyoumakingatriptothatplace.我不能让你到那个地方去。区分:HearfromhearofHearabouthearof:听说过,听到;提起某事,直接指其对象!hearfrom:接到...信,受...批评Hearabout:听到/得知关于某人或某事消息Helookedtohearfromher.他期望收到她信
I'vejustheardabouthisillness.
我刚听说他生病事。
21/24Nonsensen.废话;荒谬念头;愚蠢行为
foolishtalk,ideas,behavior
Youaretostopthatnonsense,doyouhearme?你不能再那样胡闹了,听见没有?Itisnonsensetosaythatmistakesarenevermad.从来不犯错误这种说法真荒谬对我来说,计算机程序就好像是天书Computerprogramslooklikecompletenonsensetome.(无意义话、字句)Nonsensepoem
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