保定市竞秀区第二学期八年级英语期中试卷及答案含听

.::;八年级英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两局部。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。卷=1\*ROMANI〔选择题，共85分〕考前须知：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。2．每题选出答案，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3．听力局部共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。听力局部〔第一节〕Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。〔共5题，每题1分，计5分〕1.A.snowyB.sunnyC.windy2.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnover3.A.3625B.2356C4.A.It’shardtolearnEnglish.B.You’dbetternotlearnEnglish.C.It’snotdifficulttolearnEnglish.5.A.Anumberofanimalskilledpeople.B.Peoplekilledalotofanimals.C.Anumberofpeoplekilledanimals.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最正确答语。〔共5小题，每题1分，计5分〕6.A.Excuseme.B.Noproblem.C.Sorry,Iwon’t.7.A.AcatB.Atallman.C.Heisadoctor.8.A.Ihaveabook.B.Ihaveacold.C.Ihaveaclass.9.A.Goodluck.Beon.C.It’shard.A.It’sapleasure.B.Great.C.Ofcourse.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确的选择。〔共8小题，每题1分，计8分〕11.12.A.Heisateacher.B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisafarmer.A.TwiceadayB.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.A.Lookforsomeinformation.B.Lookforsomegames.C.Playgames.A.Food.B.Animals.C.Plants.A.177cmB.176cmCA.Interesting.B.Amazing.C.Boring.Ⅳ.听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。〔共7小题，每题1分，计7分〕Wheredidtheygoonavacation?A.InAustralia.B.InJapan.C.InEngland.Howmanykindsofanimalsdidthespeakertalkabout?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.Howdidthespeakerfeel?A.Amazed.B.Bored.C.Excited.Whatisbamboo?A.It’sakindoftree.B.It’sakindofgrass.C.It’sakindofflower.Howlongcanonebambooplantgrowin24hours?A.15metres.B.5metres.C.1.5metres.Howmanykindsofbambooarethereintheworld?A.Morethan1000.B.Morethan10000.C.Morethan100000.Whatcoloristhebamboo?A.Yellow,blackandgreen.B.Greenandwhite.C.Whiteandyellow.笔试局部Ⅴ.单项选择〔共20小题，每题1分，计20分〕26.Let’splay_____socceroutside.Goodidea.ButIdon’thave______soccerball.A./;aB.the;aC.a;theD./;the27.______fineweatheritis!A.HowB.WhataC.HowaD.What28.WhenIpassedthegym,IsawDannyfootballwithJenny.A.PlayedB.playingC.toplayD.Plays29.It’sraininghardoutside.Let’splaycards______playingfootball.A.insteadB.insteadofC.inadditiontoD.aswellas30.Wemustlistentotheteacher________possible.A.ascarefulasB.ascarefullyasC.asmorecarefulasD.asmorecarefullyas31．There_________someshowsthisafternoon．A．willhaveB．willbeC．aregoingtohaveD．isgoingtohave32.Thelittleboy_______stopplayingcomputergames_____hisfathercameback.A.doesn’t;untilBnot;untilCdidn’t;untilDdon’t;until33.—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?—______mydad_______mymomlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and34.studentsinourclassis50.A.AnumberofB.ThenumberofC.AlotofD.Manyof35.I’mbusynow.Ihave______todo.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.importantsomething36.TheChineseDream_______trueifeveryoneworkshardenough.A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came37.Tommyhasapen,?A.hasn’theB.isn’theC.doesn’theD.wasn’the38.Weshouldlearntolookafterourselves.Don’t_______ourparentstoomuch.A.workonB.tryonC.passonD.dependon39.NothingcanstopTommy_______hardA.toworkB.withworkingC.ofworkingD.fromworking40.Itisimportantuseachother?A.with;tohelpB.with;helpC.for;tohelpD.for;tohelp41.Themandecided______thehouse_______thewindow.A.enter;byB.toenter;throughC.entering;throughD.toenter;with42.Therootsofaplantgrow_________thestem.A.atthetopofB.inthebottomofC.inthemiddleofD.atthebeginningof43.Tommy,don’tplayajoke_____thelittleboy,heisveryshyA.atB.onC.toD.for44.Doesthesadstory____yourheart?A.pushB.touchC.feelD.enter45．—gooutforawalkthisevening?—That’sagoodidea．A．Let’sB．WhynotC．ShallweD．WhataboutⅥ.完形填空〔共10小题，每题1分，计10分〕Elephantsarethelargestlivinganimalsonland.Morethan50046kindsofelephantswerefoundontheearthoverthelast55millionyears.Only47kindsarestillalivetoday:theAfricanelephantandtheAsian(orIndian)elephant.Theseelephantscanonlybefoundin48places.However,theolderkindslivedincoldplacesalongtime49.Anexampleisthemammoth(猛犸象)—thelargesthairyelephant.Themammothwasthelargestlivingelephant,whichwasaboutseventons.50theelephantstoday,mammothshadblackordarkbrownhairs51theirbodies.Allthemammothshadtusks(长牙).Scientistsfoundmostoftheextinct(灭绝的)animalsby52thefossils,53theirbonesandteeththatcouldbefound.However,mammothsarequitedifferent.DuringtheIceAge,mammothsdiedandwerecovered54intheice.Theicekeptthemverywell.Soscientistscouldfindthe55()46.A.sameB.differentC.largeD.small()47.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five()48.A.hotB.coldC.coolD.warm()49.A.afterB.laterC.agoD.away()50.A.AsideB.UnlikeC.AsD.For()51.A.fillingB.coveringC.layingD.pushing()52.A.dealingB.studyingC.buyingD.fixing()53.A.forsureB.aswellC.asidefromD.suchas()54.A.sadlyB.gentlyC.deeplyD.easily()55.A.wholeB.allC.partD.pieceⅦ.阅读理解〔共15小题，每题2分，计30分〕AI’mrallygoodatsellingthings.Ialsolovehelpingpeople.ButI’mnotsogoodatsolving(处理)problems.IthinkI’dliketobeasalesmanoradetective(侦探).Ireallylikedoingthingswithmyhands.Ialsoenjoyworkingwithwood.Idon’tenjoyworkinginthesameplaceeveryday,andIdon’tlikebeinginnoisyplaces.IthinkI’dliketobeafactoryworkeroracarpenter(木匠).I’mgoodatexplainingthingsandIreallylikechildren.Ican’tstandworkinglonghours.IthinkI’dliketobeadoctororateacher.I’mreallyinterestedinmeetingpeople,andIenjoywearingdifferentclotheseveryday.I’mnotsogoodatorganizing(布置)mytimeandcomputers.Iamgoingtobeamodeloranaccountant(会计).〔〕56.Larrywantstobe.A.aworkerorateacherB.anurseoradoctorC.asalesmanoradetectiveD.amodeloracarpenter〔〕57.Anitadoesn’tenjoyworkingin.A.thesameplaceB.differentplacesC.noisyplacesD.AandC〔〕58.wantstobeateacheroradoctor?A.AnitaB.JillC.MariaD.Larry〔〕59.Marialikes.A.meetingpeopleB.wearingdifferentclothesC.AandBD.workingnightsandweekends〔〕60.Whatdoes“can’tstand〞meaninChinese?A.不能忍耐B.不能站立C.可以忍耐D.可以站立BManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworksdidn'tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soafewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseit,too.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartof1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade"surfing"theInterneteasier.TodayitiseasytogetonlineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailsismoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople'slife.〔〕61.HowlonghastheInternetbeenused?A.Forabout10years.B.Forabout20years.C.Forabout40years.D.Forabout60years.〔〕62.Whatwouldhappenwhenonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedownafterthenewnetworksystemwassetup?A.Theothercomputerswouldwait.B.Theothercomputerswouldstillwork.C.Someoftheothersstillworked.D.Theothercomputerswouldn'twork.〔〕63.WhichofthefollowingusedtheInternetfirst?A.HospitalB.UniversitiesC.BanksD.Thegovernment〔〕64.Whatistrueaboutcomputersinthe1990s?A.Theybecamecheaperandeasiertouse.B.Theybecamelargerandlarger.C.Peoplecouldn'tbuythemanywhere.D.Peoplecouldgetinformationonlyfromthem.〔〕65.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentence?A.PeoplewilldiewithouttheInternet.B.Allpeopleshouldsetuptheirownnetwork.C.PeopleliveeasilywithouttheInternet.D.PeoplewillmoreandmoredependontheInternet.CWhentheweatherishot,yougotoalakeoranocean.Whenyouarenearalakeoranocean,youfeelcool.Why?Thesunmakestheearthhot,butitcannotmakethewaterhot.Thoughtheairovertheearthbecomeshot,theairoverthewaterstayscool.Thehotairovertheearthgoesup,thenthecoolairoverthewatermovesinandtakestheplaceofthehotair.Whenyouarenearalakeoranocean,youfeelthecoolairwhenitmovesin.Youfeelthewindandthewindmakesyoucool.Ofcourse,scientistscannotanswerallofourquestions.Ifweask“Whyistheoceanfullofsalt？〞scientistswillsaythatthesaltcomesfromrocks.Whenarockgetsveryhotorverycool,itcracks(崩裂),andrainfallsintothecracks.Therainthencarriesthesaltintotheearthandtherivers.Theriverscarrythesaltintotheocean.Butthenweask“Whathappenstothesaltintheocean？Theoceandoesnotgetsaltiereveryyear.“scientistsarenotsureabouttheanswertothequestion.Weknowalotaboutourworld.Buttherearestillmanyanswersthatwedonothave,andwearecurious(好奇的).〔〕66.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“it〞refersto.A.ThehotairoverthewaterB.ThecoolairovertheearthC.ThehotairovertheearthD.Thecoolairoverthewater〔〕67.Nowscientistsknow.A.Whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummer.B.Everythingabouttheocean.C.Whathappenstothesaltintheocean.D.Whytheoceandoesnotgetmoresaltier.〔〕68.Arockcrackwhen..A.rainfallsB.itgetsveryhotC.itgetsverycoldD.BothBandC〔〕69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?Thereasonwhypeoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranoceaninhotweather.B.Thereasonwhytheoceandoesn’tgetsaltiereveryyear.C.Thereasonwhythewaterintheoceanissalty.D.Thereasonwhyrockscrack.〔〕70.Themainideaofthispassageisthat.A.peoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranocean.B.scientistscanexplainmanythings,butnoteverything.C.scientistscanexplaineverythingabouttheocean.D.thesaltintheoceancomesfromrocks.卷Ⅱ〔非选择题，共35分〕考前须知：1．答卷Ⅱ前，将密封线左侧的工程填写清楚2．答卷Ⅱ时，将答案用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在试卷上。听力局部〔第二节〕Ⅷ.听短文填空〔共5小题，每题1分，计5分〕InformationSheetInformationSheetTodayis.Thetemperaturewillbedegreesduringtheday.Theweatherwillbeinthemorning.Intheafternoon,therewillbea.Todaythesunat7:00thismorning.Ⅸ.任务型阅读〔共5小题，每题2分，计10分〕Onceuponatime,therewasanoldwomanwholivedinasmallhouse.Sheplantedalotofbeautifultulips(郁金香)inhergarden.Onenight,thesoundsofsweetsingingandofbabieslaughingwokeherup.Shelookedoutofthewindow.Thesoundsseemedtocomefromthetulips,butshecouldseenothing.Thenextmorningshewalkedamongherflowers,buttherewerenosignsofanyonehavingbeentherethenightbefore.Onthefollowingnightshewasagainwakened(弄醒)bythesoundsofsweetsingingandbabieslaughing.Shegotoutofbedandwalkedsoftlyintohergarden.Theoldwomanlookedcloselyandshenoticedthatafairy(精灵)motherwassingingsoftly,andthatineachtulip-cupwasalittlefairybaby,laughingandplaying.Theoldwomanwentbacktoherhousequietly.Fromthenon,sheneverpickedatulip.Shedidn’tallowherneighbourstopicktheflowers,either.Whentheoldwomandied,allthetulipsdisappearedovernight.Buthergrave(坟墓)lookedbeautiful,becausethefairiessangaboveitandkeptitgreen.76题判断句子正(T)误(F)，77题完成句子，78、79题简单答复下列问题，80题把划线局部的句子译成汉语。76.Thefairymotherdancedaroundthetulipsatnight.【】77.Everylittlefairybabywasineachtulip-cupwhenthewomansawthem.78.Werethereanysignsofanyonehavingbeentherethenightbefore?79.Whathappenedtothetulipsaftertheoldwomandied?80.________________________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用〔共5小题，每题1分，计5分〕用方框中所给单词及短语的正确形式填空，每词只使用一次。fillfilllittlesomesearchblessingsunmyleafsafemakenoise81.Exercisemoreandeat.82.Doyouhavefuninformationonline?83.Wouldyoupleaselendmemoney？84.WishNewYearbringendlesstoyou.85.Thelittleboyhisbagwithfoodanddrinksjustnow.Ⅺ.根底写作〔包括A、B两局部，A局部5分，B局部10分，共计15分〕A)连词成句〔共5小题，每题1分，计5分〕将所给单词连成完好、正确的句子。〔单词不得反复使用，标点已给出,注意90题有一处变化〕86.coin,two,has,every,