组合训练 备考浙江英语新题型解读

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精组合训练01I.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.Allofusknowthatabalanceddietstrengthenstheimmunesystem。1。Thefollowingstrategieswillhelpyoutojump-starthealthyeatinghabits.Morningmust—havesResearchersatHarvardMedicalSchooldiscoveredthatpeoplewhotookdailybreakfastwereathirdlesslikelytobecomeobese（肥胖的）thanthosewhoskippedthismeal.Toenjoythemostbenefits，theresearchersrecommendedeatingwhole-grainfoodsforbreakfastastheyarerichinfiber.2。MainmealwisdomIfyouneedtoconsumemeat，choosefishinsteadofredmeat.Studieshavelinkedhighconsumptionofredmeatwithcancerssuchasbreastandcolorectalcanceraswellasheartdiseasemainlybecauseredmeatisveryhighinsaturated(饱和的）fats.3.Foodpreparation4。Assuch,cookingmethodssuchassteaming,baking,grilling，boilingorstir-fryingareadvised.5Somepeopleliketoeatalargemealafterahardday’swork。However，largemealslateatnightcancauseindigestionthatinfluencessleep。Soitisaverygoodideatohavealow—caloriefiberdrinkjustbeforeleavingtheoffice。Itisalsonotagoodideatoregularlyhavealate—nightmealasthiscouldoverburdenthedigestivesystem。Remember，minorchangesinoureatinghabitscanleadtomajorchangesinourhealth。A.LightnightsB.FewernightsnacksC.Fish，incontrast，containsmoreheart—healthyfatsD.DrinkingbeanmilksuppliesthebodywithplantproteinE。ExpertsalwayssuggestpreparingfoodwithaslittleoilaspossibleF.Butmostofusfailtoobtainadequatenutrients（营养）duetoourtroubledlifestylesG。Fiberaidsinstabilizingbloodsugar，controllingappetiteandkeepingthehearthealthy【文章大意】本文为说明文.作者介绍了养成健康饮食好习惯的几种策略。1。F【解析】依据首句中的＂均衡饮食能增强免疫系统＂可知，F项中的＂但是我们大多数人由于混乱的生活方式没能获得充足的营养＂与之对应,并引出下句。2。G【解析】研究者推荐早餐吃富含纤维素的全谷类食物，故接下来应该说明纤维素对人体的好处，故选G。4.E【解析】该段主要涉及食物烹饪建议，从后句中的＂蒸、烘、烤、煮或炒＂这些烹饪方法可知选E与之匹配.5。A【解析】根据后文可知该段主要讲晚上吃大餐会影响消化，再结合上文几个小标题考虑，＂晚餐少食＂最佳，故选A。II。语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ForeignerswithbasicChineselanguageskillscangenerallyaskforadviceonrestaurantsorhow1（get)tothesubway。Butthefactis，manystillfindit2（challenge）tousethelanguageinreal—lifesettings.SomeeventhinkthatnooneinChinaactuallyspeaksPutonghua，atleastnot3（nature).ThisisanopinionthatmanyChinesethemselveswouldbequicktoagreewith。However,inasmallcounty4(name）Luanping，ChengdeCity，HebeiProvince,youcanmeetthelocals，youngandold，5，despitetheireducationlevel，talkexactlyin6samemannerasthelanguagerecordingsyoubecameusedtoinclass.For7(generation)，theyhaveknownnoothermothertongueotherthanthestandardChinese.ElderlyresidentsinLuanpingstillremembertheexpertsfromthecapital8(record）thewaytheyspokeinthe1950s，whichbeganbeingpromotednationallyin1955。Thecounty9turnproudlycalls10(it)the＂hometownofPutonghua＂。【文章大意】本文是说明文，对河北省承德市滦平县被誉为普通话之乡的原因加以简单介绍.1.toget考查非谓语动词。那些有着基本中文技能的外国人通常能询问有关餐馆或者如何到达地铁的建议.此处是howtogettothesubway在句中作介词on的宾语。2.challenging考查词性转换。但事实是许多人仍然发现在现实环境中使用这门语言很具有挑战性。在＂findit+形容词+todosth.＂结构中，形容词作宾语补足语，故用形容词challenging。3.naturally考查词性转换.有些人甚至认为在中国事实上没有人说普通话，至少说得不够自然。此处应用副词修饰speaksPd考查非谓语动词。name在此作动词，意为＂命名，给……取名＂，是及物动词，与被修饰词asmallcounty之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。5.who考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是locals，空处在定语从句中作主语，故用who.6。the考查冠词。thesame（as）..。＂(与……）相同，一样＂,是固定搭配.7.generations考查名词复数。根据语境可知，此处指＂祖祖辈辈＂，且generation是可数名词，故填generations。8。recorded考查时态。20世纪50年代专家们对他们说话的方式加以录音.句中有明确的表示过去的时间，即inthe1950s，故使用一般过去时。9.in考查介词.这个县继而自豪地称自己为＂普通话之乡＂。inturn＂转而，相应地＂。10.itself考查代词.因为Thecounty和空处指的是同一事物,故此空应填入反身代词itself.III.应用文写作你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：＂长江之行＂或者＂泰山之旅＂。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信,内容包括：1.你建议的线路；2。你的理由；3。你的祝愿.注意：1。词数80左右；2。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.DearJim,Yours,LiHua【写作指导】本文为提纲类作文。首先，学生要仔细阅读提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点.其次，要注意提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象.要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写.最后，要根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态,语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯.本文是一封信,按照内容要求可以确定文章的框架结构,三段式,其中第一段写你所建议的路线，第二部分是本文的主体，要阐述你所建议的路线的原因，好让他们有很好的掌握，最后一段，提出你的祝愿。写作时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。【亮点说明】本文内容齐全，结构严谨，层次分明，布局合理，语言精练，同时运用高级句子.表语从句的使用：That’swhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzewillbeabetterchoice。高级词汇的使用:highlyrecommended.连接词的合理使用：Personally，moreover。IV。读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Ipulledthecarintothegarageandgotout,justlikeeverynightforthepast16years.ThedifferencewasthatIwouldn’thaveajobtotakeinthemorning。IusedtobeaVPintechnologyforanationalbankuntilitwasclosed.I’dputmyheartandsoulintomyjob.NotonlydidIworklonghours,butIwasoncall24hoursaday，includingweekendsandholidays.Mykidsjokedthatthoughtheyweretheteenagers,Iwastheonewhowasgluedtothecellphoneandhadtobetoldnottotextatthedinnertable.Mywife,Michelle,wentbacktoworkfull-timeoncemyjobwasthreatened.Butourkidswouldbegoingtocollege—ourson，TJ,wasahighschoolsenior,andthegirls，SarahandTara,wereinninthgrade—andIwantedtogivethemtheeducationandopportunitiestheydeserved。God,ifIcan’tprovideformyfamily，Iasked，whatgoodamI？Arayoflightstreamedthroughthewindow,asifbeckoning（召唤）me.Iopenedthedoorandsteppedoutintoouryard.Thelawn，themapletreeplantedwhenIwasyoungandtheflowerbedswereoverrunwithweeds.Theyneededpruning（修剪）。Treasurethistime.Thethoughtcameoutofnowhere。Butclear，clearasitcouldbe。Ishookmyhead。Icouldn’tgetdistractedbyrandomthoughts。Theclockwasticking。Ineededtogetbusyfindinganewjob.Iwentuptothehouse。＂I'msorry，Dad,＂TJsaid.＂Iknowhowmuchyourjobmeanttoyou.＂Hisconcernwasmirroredinthegirls'faces。ThenMichelleadded,＂It’sgoingtobeokay。We'llgetthroughthistogether.Maybeyoushouldconsiderthistimeasabreak。Youdeserveone。＂Abreak？Wasshekidding？Therewasnotimetorest。Ifanything，Ineededtoworkevenharder.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2。应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3。续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1：ThenextmorningIgotupbeforeeveryoneelseandopenedmylaptop.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Justafewhourshereandthere,thenewlawnbegantotakeshapeandsodidI.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________前文概要:＂我＂曾经是一家银行的副总裁，对工作尽心尽力，堪称＂工作狂＂,连院子里的草坪和花坛都无暇顾及。然而银行倒闭后，＂我＂失业了,＂我＂的妻子不得不重返职场，而且此时家里还有三个正在接受教育的孩子。为了更好地维持＂我＂的家庭,给孩子们提供他们应得的教育和机会,＂我＂深知自己应该再找一份新工作。虽然妻子和孩子们都在安慰＂我＂，但＂我＂却觉得自己需要更加努力地工作.Paragraph1的开头是＂第二天早上，我在其他人起床之前就起来了，并打开了我的笔记本电脑＂，结合上文中的＂findinganewjob＂＂Ineededtoworkevenharder＂的内容可知，此处可能会涉及作者找工作的相关内容。由Paragraph2的开头可知，该段可能还会涉及作者决定修剪草坪的内容。可能会用到的关键词有：Michelle,ouryard，flowerbeds，anewjob等。Paragraph2的开头是＂到处忙活了几个小时之后，新的草坪开始成形，一个全新的我也出现了＂，这暗示该段可能会涉及作者从＂修剪草坪＂这样的事情中得到的收获等内容。可能会用到的关键词有：myfamily，concern，treasure等.V.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Someexpertsarguethefactthatalmostoneinfourteensisconstantlyonlineisadangerousthing,yetIbelievethatit’sanopportunity。Technologybringsusclosertogetherandcanhelpusineverydayliferatherthanreplacingfriendswithscreens。First,Ibelievethattechnologytakestheembarrassmentoutofface-to-facecontact,astalkingtosomeonemaymakeyouuncomfortable。Youcouldnotsaywhatisonyourmind.Amuchsimplerwayofcommunicatingisthroughtexts。Bytextingaperson，thereisnoresistance(抵抗)towhatyouaretryingtosay。Youareabletoreviseyourwordsbeforeyousendthem,hopefullynotsayingsomethingyouwilllaterregretorthatcouldhurtsomeone'sfeelings.Apartfrommakingfriendsface—to—face，thereareotherwaysofinteractionusingtechnology.Technologycanhelpbondpeopletogetherbyshowingsimilarinterests。Second，technologycanhelpfriendsandfamilykeepintouch。Whenmomentstogetherarenotwithinreach，thenextbestthingistousetechnologytocatchuponeachother'slifeandsharepreciousmomentsthroughvideosandcalls。Theabilitytoplaybackamemoryonascreenisamazing,somethingthatcanbecherishedandkeptforever。Somemayarguetechnologyistheproblemintheworld,butIdonot.Ibelievethattechnologyhelpsyouescapetheevilandpressureintheworldandhastheabilitytoletyoucreateyourownworldwherewhatotherssayorthinkdoesn'tmatter。Afterastres