中考英语总复习仁爱版七年级下册Unit6课件

Unit6OurLocalArea一、重点词汇辨析二、词组三、功能句四、语法一、重点词汇辨析1.moveHemovedtoXiamenlastyear.Themoviemovedusdeeply.Wearedeeplymovedbythemovingmovie.v.___________

v.___________

moved/movingadj.移动、搬迁使得某人感动2.missHemisseshisparents.

Comeon,oryouwillmisstheearlybus.

Thepolicearesearchingforthemissing/lostkid.v._______v.______

missingadj.__________思念错过失踪的3.changea.Hechangedhismind.v.______b.Canyouchangmeaone-yuannote?v._________c.Manychangeshavetakenplacesinceyouleft.n.______d.Ihavenosmallchangeaboutme.n._____改变交换；替换改变零钱lasta.ThehotweatherlasteduntilSeptember.b.Hewasthelastpersontoarrive.c.Whendidyoulastseehim?v.______adj._______adv.______________持续最后一个上一次，最近一次open&close,closed,openv.

打开

adj.开着的，营业着

closev.

关闭,合上

adj.

亲密的，靠近closedadj.

关闭的1)He________thewindowsandkeptthewindows_____allthetime.3)Weare_____friends.

4)Ourhouseis_______totheschool5)Healways_______hisshoponSundays.closecloseclosesopen2)Theshopis____at9a.m.and______at10p.m.openedopen/kləus//kləuz/closedbeopento__________becloseto__________对…开放靠近4.noisen.noisyadj.noisilyadv.

Youaretoo______!Keepquiet,please!Don’tmaketoomuch______.Eating_______ispoliteinJapan.noisynoisenoisily对比：noise,sound,voice1)sound

声音、音响，其含义最广，指人能听到的任何声音声音比光传播得慢。Sound

travels

more

slowly

than

light.

2)

noise

指噪音、喧闹声，指不悦耳的、不和谐的嘈杂声,或任何令人讨厌的声音等。3)

voice

指说话声、歌唱声、电台声音、鸟叫声等用低沉/疲惫的声音

inalow/tired/high

voice

甜美的嗓音

asweetvoice9.穿过，通过v.+across=cross（

thestreet/bridge/crosswalk/river）v.+through（the

village/

forest/woods/city/window/door/hall/tunnel(隧道)）crossing十字路口gothrough浏览livethrough经历（灾难或其他困境）而幸存世纪金榜P13考点五Keys:1.through2.across3.over10.danger/dangerousdangern.处于/脱离危险bein/outofdanger处于…的危险中beindangerofdoingsth.老虎很危险。但现在他们濒临灭绝。Tigersare__________animals.Butnowtheyarein________ofdyingout.dangerousdanger11.lose丧生/失去生命___________________他们昨天输了比赛。

Theylostthegameyesterday.

他经常丢钱包。

Heoftenloseshispurse.-lost–lostloseone’slives相关表达沉迷于做某事loseoneselfinsth./doingsth.失去联系losetouchwithsb.失聪loseone’shearinghavehearingloss(n.)godeaf迷路loseone’sway=be/getlost(adj.)

lost

adj.迷失的，丢失的

失物招领处LostandFound12.turnv.使变成...，转,绕，变（方向）He_______himself______afly.Theearth____________thesun.向左转/向右转_____________翻到...turnto(Page12)向…求助于__________=asksb.forhelp

开/关

_________调大/小声____________turnedinto

turnsaround

turnleft/rightturntosbturnon/off

turnup/down2)n.旋转，绕,轮到转错弯_______________Noleftturn.NoU-turn.Waitforyourturn.taketurnstodosth.It'sone'sturntodosth.

(dosth.)inturn依次做...

3)系动词

turn+adj.常指颜色的变化。

Theleavesturngreeninspring.makeawrongturn1）putsth.（+介词）+地点Don’tputyourschoolbagonthefloor.Putyourmoneyaway,please.Putawayyourmoney,please.Putit/

themaway,please.13.put的常用词组2）putsth.away/putawaysth.“把…收起来放好”注：若sth.是代词it/them,则只能放中间。穿上外套______________上演短句________________举起手_____________挂起一副地图____________推迟会议_______________

把一支笔放进袋子里_____________________putonacoatputonashortplayputuphandsputupamapputoffthemeetingputapenintothebag二、词组世纪金榜P2110-21词组补充单词表里的词组andsoon等等forrent出租alotof=lotsof许多；大量faraway远离课本里其他重要词组nexttoonthesecondfloorplaywithgethurtaticketforspeedingmanyhouseswithbigyardsloseone’slifeobeythetrafficrulescrossthestreetthecostofliving三、功能句Excuseme,1._________________________2._________________________3._________________________4.__________________________5.____________________Sumup世纪金榜P13考点四1.问路和指路Istherea(an)…nearhere?HowcanIgetto…?Whichisthewayto…?Couldyoutellmethewayto…Whereis…Keys:1.whichis2.turnrightattakethesecond;on3.C指路：Goalongthisstreettotheend,andyou’llfinditonyourleft/right.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.Cross/Goacrossthebridge.It’sabout…metersalongontheright/left.Turnleftandwalkon.YouneedtotakeBusNo.13/theNo.13bus.ThenyoushouldchangetotheNo.105bus.Itwilltakeyouthere.Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mnewhere.Youcangoandaskthatdriver.？水仙路饭店Excuseme,…?GoalongShuixianRoad,turnrightatthesecondcrossing,andyouwillfinditonyourleft.新华书店？Excuseme,…?Goacrossthebridge.Itisaboutonehundredmetersalongontheright.100m桥？Excuseme,…?Goacrossthebridge.GoalongXinhuaRoad,andturnleftatthefirstcrossing.Itisaboutfiftymetersalongontheright.动物园

新华路50m桥医院离邮局很远。_______________________________________farfrom远离...Thehospitalisfarfromthepostoffice.(1)A+be+far(away)from+B

(2)Abe+距离+awayfromB

A离B…远漳州离厦门40公里。______________________________________

Zhangzhouis40kilometers(away)fromXiamen.划线部分提问：_________isZhangzhou(away)fromXiamen?=__________________________________HowfarHowfarisitfromZhangzhoutoXiamen?距离的表达HowfarisitfromAtoB?/HowfarisAfromB?It’s100metersawayfromAtoB.Ais100metersawayfromB.Itis20minutes’walk/flight/drive/ride

fromAtoB.Itis20minutesonfoot/byplane/bycar/bybike

fromAtoB.afarmhouseanapartment2.谈论住房类型atownhouseadormitory提问住房类型及回答：What’syourhomelike?/__________________________________It’sa/an….It’s_____________________________.It’sanapartment.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?afarmhousewithtwofloors房间的种类：adiningroomakitchenalivingroom/asittingroomabathroomastudy（studies）agarden3.What’sinyourstudy?What’s+介词短语？这种句型用来询问“某处有什么”答语应该用therebe句型What’sonthedesk?________alampandsomebooks.Thereis4.询问某处有多少人/物Therearefivebottlesofmilkinthefridge.

_______________isthereinthefridge.Therearefivebottlesofmilkinthefridge.

______________________arethereinthefridge?Therearefivebottlesofmilkinthefridge.

________inthefridge?Howmuchmilk

Howmanybottlesofmilk

What’s四、语法一、一些介词的用法(世纪金榜P14考点三)

1)表场所/位置的介词：

underbetweennext/closetoinabovebehindoninfrontofSchoolBookstoreThebookstoreis__________theschool.acrossfrom在…正对面Saysomethingaboutthemap.XinhuaStreetJiangbinRoadTheschoolis___________________XinhuaStreetandJiangbinRoad.

onthecornerof2)表方向的介词：along,across,acrossfrom,to介词辨析

a)in,on,to在方位名词前面

Taiwanis____thesoutheastofChina.Jiangxiis_____theeastofHunan.Japanis_____theeastofChina.b)on,above,overon在…上面，有接触

above在…上方反:below常用于温度，海拔

over在…正上方反：underinontoonaboveover1)Thereisapen_____thedesk.2)Pleaseanswerthequestions_______.3)Themountainis400meters______sealevel.4)Hespreadthecloth____thetable.5)Thereisabridge______theriver.6)Chinahasahistoryof______5000years.onaboveaboveoveroverover覆盖横跨超过辨析1:

辨析2:

in

frontof&inthefrontof

behind&atthebackof世纪金榜P13考点三Keys:1.at/inthefrontofinfrontof2.infront辨析3:

inthetree&onthetreeTherearemanyapples______thetree.Amonkeyis______thetree.onin重点介词短语：1.在院子的中央___________________2.在…的后面___________3.在电脑附近_______________4.在…的左边___________5.（长）在树上___________6.在墙面上__________7.在床下____________8.在椅子后面______________9.在我家隔壁_______________10.在街角_________________

inthecenteroftheyard

atthebackofnearthecomputer

ontheleftof

onthetree

onthewall

underthebedbehindthechair

nexttomyhome

onthecornerofthestreet二、Therebe句型（世纪金榜P14考点二)1).句型结构Therebe+主语+介词短语

There______(be)somepensandabookonthedesk.There_____(be)abookandsomepensonthedesk.There_____(be)somemilkandapplesleft.

(be动词的数与最近的n.的数保持一致)areisis2).各种句式：肯定句Therearesomechairsintheclass.否定句

________________chairsintheclass.一般疑问句________________chairsin