Unit4Howcanwebeegoodlearners-SectionA(1a-2d)基础知识必会清单及知识闯关八年级英语下册

Unit4Howcanwebeegoodlearners?SectionA(1a2d)基础知识必会清单及知识闯关基础知识必会清单Ⅰ.核心词汇名词:1.教科书;课本/ˈtekstbʊk/n.textbook2.交谈;谈话/ˌkɒnvəˈseIʃn/n. conversation3.发音;读音/prəˌnʌnsiˈeIʃn/n. pronunciation4.句子/ˈsentəns/n. sentence副词:5.大声地;出声地/əˈlaʊd/adv. aloud形容词&名词:6.有耐心的adj.病人n./ˈpeIʃnt/patient短语:7.制作单词卡makewordcards

8.向……求助 ask...forhelp

9.做报告 giveareport

10.逐词 wordbyword

Ⅱ.重点句式1.——你如何学习备考?——我通过小组合作学习。—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.2.听磁带怎么样?What/Howaboutlisteningtotapes?3.理解英语口语太难了。It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.4.你读得越多,你(读得)就越快。Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.【一词多义】1.noteU4P28A.n.笔记;记录B.v.注意C.v.指出D.n.短笺;便条 E.n.音符 F.n.注释2.speedU4P29A.n.速度 B.v.超速行驶C.v.加速;促进3.reviewU4P30A.v.&n.回顾;复习B.v.&n.评论核心考点解析【考点释疑】【考点1】Whatabout...?……怎么样?(1)Whatabout...?相当于Howabout...?about是介词,后面跟名词、代词或动名词。*What/HowaboutwatchingTheBattleatLakeChangjinⅡ?看《长津湖之水门桥》怎么样?(2)其他表示建议的句型及其常用回答:(3)回答常使用:Withpleasure./Yes,please./No,thanks./That’sagood/greatidea./Ofcoursenot./Betternot.等。【考点2】patientadj.有耐心的n.病人(1)patient作形容词,意为“有耐心的”,可作表语或定语;短语bepatientwith意为“对……有耐心”。(2)patient作可数名词,意为“病人”。(3)impatientadj.没有耐心的patientlyadv.耐心地patiencen.耐心【考点3】Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.你读得越多,你(读得)就越快。(1)本句是“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构。其句式结构如下图所示:(2)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”,当形容词或副词的比较级由“more+原级”构成时,用“moreandmore+形容词或副词原级”表示。*Summerising,soitisgettinghotterandhotter.夏天来了,因此天气越来越热。*Shelooksmoreandmorebeautiful.她看起来越来越漂亮了。【对点集训】【考点1】①(2021·龙东中考)—______gotothemovieswithmetonight?

—Goodidea!A.WhataboutB.WhynotC.Wouldyoulike②汉译英:明天打篮球怎么样?What/Howaboutplayingbasketballtomorrow?

【考点2】①我们的数学老师对我们很有耐心。Ourmathteacherispatientwithus.②Don’tbeimpatient(patient).We’resuretowinthefight.③(2022·宿迁中考)—ManystudentsinourclasslikeJamesbecausehenevergetsangryeasily.—Iagreewithyou.Heisverypatient(有耐心的).④Myfriendoftengivesmeadvicepatiently(patient)whenIgotintrouble.【考点3】①Rememberthis,kids.Theharderyouwork,the______youwillbe.

A.worseB.luckierC.easier②汉译英:越来越多的人对中国传统文化感兴趣。MoreandmorepeopleareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture.

基础知识闯关【基础练】Ⅰ.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空aloud,pronounce,patience,sentence,textbook1.Ifyoudon’tknowthepronunciationofthisword,pleaseasktheteacherforhelp.2.Severaltextbooksareontheteacher’sdesk.Whodotheybelongto?3.CouldyouspeakaloudsothatIcanhearyouclearly,sir?4.Theteacheraskedustomakesomesentenceswiththesephrases(短语).5.Bepatientwithyoursister.She’sveryyoung.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.我们的英语老师总是告诉我们,读英语文章时,不要一个词一个词地读。OurEnglishteacheralwaystellsusnottoreadwordbywordwhenreadingEnglisharticles.2.这个贫穷的小女孩靠卖报纸为生。Thepoorlittlegirlearnsherlivingbysellingnewspapers.3.为了改善发音,她每天听英语节目。ShelistenstoEnglishprogramseverydayinordertoimproveherpronunciation.4.玛丽经常在课下和同学们用英语交谈来提高她的英语口语。MaryoftenhasconversationswithherclassmatesinEnglishafterclasstoimproveherspokenEnglish.5.遇到困难时,不要害怕向他人求助。Don’tbeafraidtoaskothersforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.【能力练】Ⅲ.完成句子(2023·达州中考)A:Hi,LiLei.Youlookworried.What’sthematterwithyou?B:IhavetroubleinlearningEnglish.A:Oh,yousaidyoulikedEnglish.1.__D__B:First,whenpeoplearespeakingEnglish,Ican’tunderstandthem.A:2.__G__TheEnglishclubmeetsafterschoolonMondays.

B:MaybeI’llgo.AnotherproblemisthatIcan’tgetmypronunciationright.A:Well.3.__C__Whydon’tyoulistentoEnglishsongsontheradioandrepeatthedifficultwords?

B:That’sagoodidea.4.__A__A:You’dbetterreadwordgroups.Andyoushouldbepatient.Ittakestime.B:Thatmightreallyhelp.A:Howaboutyourwritingskills?Doyougetmuchwritingpractice?B:5.__E__A:MaybeyoushouldfindapenpaltowritelettersinEnglish.B:Thatsoundslike