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甘肃省定西市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

学校:姓名:班级:考号:

一、完形填空

先通读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填

入相应空白处的最佳选项。

“ItisveryinterestingandLiuYangissocool!”LiManqitoldthereporter1She

isajuniormiddleschoolstudentinZhengzhou.Shedreamed2beinganastronautone

daywhenshewasachild.Fromherfather,sheknewthatscientistsmakerocketsto__3

thingsintospace,andspaceshipsareusedtocanypeoplethroughspace.Fromthenon,she

hashadagreat4inspace.Everytimesheseesbeautifulstarsandthemooninthesky

atnight,shegetsveryexcited.

OntheafternoonofOctober12th,2022,LiManqiwatchedthatthreeChineseastronauts

didsomeinterestingexperimentsin“Tianhe“spacecapsule(太空舱),theyareChenDong,

LiuYangandCaiXuzhe.441am5bytheseexperiments.ItisamazingthatLiuYang

drinksjuicewithatwo-meter-longpipe,“shesays.6threeastronauts'presentation,Li

Manqiwithherclassmatesknowsaboutthemysteryoftheuniverseandexperiencesthefun

ofexploration.

“Iamso7thatourcountryhassuccessfullyexploredtheuniversebecauseof

scientificandtechnologicalprogress.Scientificdiscoveries8ourlivesbetterand

better.IwanttobeanastronautlikeLiuYang.Imuststudyhardandlearnmoreaboutthe

universe9it'snoteasytoachievemydreamtobeanastronaut,Idecidetotry10

best.I'vehadthisdreamfbrmanyyears.Ithasbroughtmealotofjoyandalwaysgiveme

power.^^

1.A.thankfullyB.excitedlyC.confidentlyD.luckily

2.A.ofB.toC.byD.for

3.A.getB.carryC.takeD.bring

4.A.discoveryB.mysteryC.feelingD.interest

5.A.shockedB.shockingC.shocksD.shock

6.A.ThanksforB.WishforC.ThankstoD.Dependon

7.A.surprisedB.proudC.disappointedD.worried

8.A.ismakingB.wasmakingC.aremakingD.weremaking

9.A.AndB.SoC.AlthoughD.But

10.A.meB.mineC.myD.our

二、阅读判断

Thinkofsomebodyyoureallyadmire.Youwillprobablyfindthattheirsuccessdidn't

comeeasily.

The"FatherofYuanLongpinggotovergreatdifficultiesandspenthiswhole

HybridRice(杂交lifeworkingtoreduceworldhungerandhelpingtofeedthecountry

水稻)”withthelargestpopulation.

The“FatherofWuMengchao,focusedonsavingpeople'slivesfornearly

Chineseeightyyears.Heperformedmorethan16,000operationsduringhis

Hepatobiliarylife.Holdingthesurgeon\knifeforsuchalongtimedeformed(使变

Surgery(肝胆外形)hisfingers.Wuoncesaid,"ItwouldmygreatesthappinessifI

科)”couldworkattheoperatingtableuntilmydyingday.”

In1969,inordertosolvetheproblemoftreatingmalaria(疟

疾),TuYouyoutookonthejobasheadofaresearchteam.Sheand

thefirst

herteammatesperformeddifferentkindsofexperiments.However,

Chinesetowinthe

theresultsweredisappointing.Insteadofgivingup,theykepttrying.

NobelPrize

Finally,in1972,theymadeit!In2015,attheageof85,shereceived

theNobelPrize.

ZhangGuimei,theheadmasterofHuapingHighSchoolfor

GirlsinLijiangCityofYunnanProvince.Whenshenoticedfewer

“RoleModelof

girlsattendedschool,shespentmostofhermoneyshehador

theTimes(时代楷

receivedonherstudentsinordertobuildafreehighschoolforgirls.

模)”

Althoughshehasserioushealthproblemsherself.Theschoolwas

completedin2008afterovercomingallkindsofdifficulties.

Onethingallthesepeoplehaveincommonisstickingtotheirgoalsnomatterwhat

happens.

阅读以上信息,根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填(涂)“A”,错误的填(涂)

试卷第2页,共9页

“B”。

11.BothYuanLongpingandWuMengchaospentalltheirlivesservingpeople.

12.IttookTuYouyouabout3yearstoreceivetheNobelPrize.

13.HuapingHighSchoolforGirlswascompletedin2008.

14.Holdingthesurgeon'sknifeforsuchalongtimedeformedYuanLongping'sfingers.

15.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthatnoteveryonecanbesuccessfulunlesshe/shesticks

totheirgoals.

三、阅读单选

Thisisatypical(典型的)dayforYangJinlong.

Every9a.m.fromMondaytoFriday,hedrivestoprimaiyschoolsandmiddleschoolsin

Xi'an,ShaanxitoteachShaanxikuaiban.Usually,hisclassesrununtil6p.m.,andthenhe

reacheshometoprepareclassesforthenextday.

Onweekends,Yangteachesforsixhourseachday.AsanexcellentShaanxikuaiban

performer,healsospendstimewritingandpracticingnewpieces.

ShaanxikuaibanappearedduringthelateQingDynasty.Withoneortwopairsof

kuaibanofdifferentsizes,theperformersspeakinthelocaldialect(方言)whiletellingstories.

Manyofthestoriesareaboutheroes.Anditiseasytorememberthembecauseallthelines

rhyme(押韵).Withthehelpofthegovernment,theartformhasbeenintroducedtoschools

inXi'anaspartoftheirarteducation.

“ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChina.Justasmanystudentslearntoplay

Westernmusicalinstruments(乐器)likethepianoandtheviolin,therearemanypeople

learningtraditionalChinesefolkart,includingShaanxikuaiban;'Yangsaid.

16.HowlongdoesYangJinlonggivekuaibanclassesfromMondaytoFriday?

A.8hours.B.9hours.C.6hours.D.7hours.

17.Thekuaibanperformersusuallytellstoriesabout

A.greatheroesB.famousartistsC.schoolstudentsD.famous

scientists

18.Theunderlinedwords“fblkart“maymean"."inChinese.

A.文学作品B.民间艺术C.戏曲演唱D.童话故事

19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Yangdoesn'twriteorpracticekuaibanwhenheisfree.

B.ShaanxikuaibanisbecomingpopularinschoolsinXi'an.

C.TheperformersofShaanxikuaibanspeakPutonghuawhiletellingstories.

D.Shaanxikuaibanisn'teasytorememberthembecauseallthelinesrhyme.

20.Thispassageisprobablyfroma

A.storybookB.newspaperC.magzineD.travelguide

I'mTom.Tome,healthyfooddoesn'talwayslookgoodortastedelicious,andthat's

whysomepeopledon'Mikeit.

Takewaterforexample.Wateriscolorlessandtasteless,butitisverygoodforusand

wecannotlivewithoutit.Someofmyfriendslikecolabecauseifstastyandsweet,even

thoughitalsohasalotofsugarandmayleadtoobesity(肥胖).

Idon'tlikeeatingeggsbecauseIhatehowtheysmell.Mymomtoldmethateggsare

verynutritious(有营养的),butIstilldislikethem.Shetriestocookeggsindifferentways

thatImightlikebetter.

Healthyfoodshouldbemoreattractive(吸弓|人的).Canwefindoutwaystoturnthese

foodsintogood-lookingandtastyones?

21.Whatdoesn'tthewriterthinkofwater?

A.Ithasalotofsugar.B.Itisgoodforus.

C.Itiscolorless.D.Itistasteless.

22.Whydosomeofthewriter'sfriendslikecola?

A.Becauseit'stastyandsweet.B.Becauseit'scheap.

C.Becauseit'snutritious.D.Becauseitlooksgood.

23.Inthethirdparagraph,wecaninfer

A.thewriter'smotherisnotkindtohimB.thewriterdislikeseggs

C.thewriter'smotherloveshimverymuchD.eggsarenutritiousandsmellsgood

24.Accordingtothepassage,healthyfood

A.alwayshasagoodlookingB.alwaystastesdelicious

C.islikedbyallpeopleD.shouldbemoreattractive

25.Thewritermaybea.

A.doctorB.teengerC.teacherD.mother

试卷第4页,共9页

四、短文选词填空

阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文意通顺、结构正确。(每个

单词限用一次)

boyquickonekeepyouhappilythankstrangemeanwalk

Oneday,Tom'steacher,MissMake,heldaclassmeeting.t4Therewillbeaflagdaynext

Saturday.Doesanyonewanttojointhis26event(活动)?“askedMissMake.Tom

wasinterestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildren,buthewasnotbraveenoughtotalkto

the27,sohe28quietinhisseat.

“Tom,youhaven'tsoldflagsbefore,nsaidMissMakesuddenly.t€Wouldyouliketo

haveatry?”Tomwashesitant(犹豫的),buthefinallynodded.

Ontheflagday,TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet."Excuseme,couldyou

pleasebuy...?^^saidAngelasoftlytothe29personshemet.Themansmiledandput

afive-dollarcoinintoAngela'scollectionbag.Thenshesaid30tothemanandputa

flagunderhisshoulder.didit!”saidAngelahappily."It's31turnnow."

Feelingnervous,Tombegantoshake.Soon,hesawayounglady32towards

him.Theladywassmilingandholdingafewcoinsinherhand.Sheasked,“Areyouselling

flagsforFundfortheHomelessChildren?^^The33facebecameredandsaid,"Yes."

Thentheladymadethedonation(捐赠)andTomgaveheraflag.ctYoumadeit!^^laughed

Angela.Inthenextcoupleofhours,AngelaandTomsoldflags34andbravely.At

last,theircollectionbagsweresoheavythattheyhadtoholdthemwithbotharms.Theyfelt

very35.

五、多任务混合阅读

阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。

LiTingisaschoolteacherinLanzhouCity.(1)has,she,been,as,fighting,volunteer,

COVID-19,several,a,months,for(.)

“Atfirst,IhadnoideawhatkindofworkIwasgoingtodo,“Lisaid.4UButasIwasbom

inthiscity,IknewImustdosomethingformyhometown,eventhoughIamjustanordinary

personandcannotsavepatientsasdoctorsdo.”

Shedoesalotofwork.Shesendsmedicalworkerstoandfromwork.Shetakesthe

temperaturesofdriversontheroads.Shesendsgoodsforahospital.

Lisaidallofthevolunteerswereworkinghard."There'salwayssomeonewhoarrives

earlierthanme,doesmoreworkandleaveslater,vshesaid."Wearejusthumans.Noonecan

saytheyarenotafraid.⑵Butthevolunteersarebraveenoughtostandup.Theytrytheir

besttodowhattheycan.”

“Iamhappy,andeverydayIenjoyfindingoutwhereIammostwanted,“Lisaid.

36.请将文中(1)处画线部分连词成句。(标点符号括号内已给出)

37.请将文中(2)处画线句子翻译成汉语。

38.根据文章内容,请在横线上填入适当的词。(每空限填一词)

LiTingdoesalotofwork,shesendstoandfromwork.

39.WhydoesLiTinggoforthevolunteerwork?

40.HowdoesLiTingfeelaboutothervolunteers?

六、根据汉语提示填空

41.MoreandmorepeoplethinkChinaisoneofthe(安全的)countriesinthe

worldtoday.

42.Peopleshouldtake(行动)tomakeourcountrymoreandmorebeautiful.

43.AtalkonChineseculturewas(给予)inthehalllastweek.

44.Shedreamsofbeinga(音乐家)whenshegrowsup.

45.Thegirlwenttoseethedentistbecauseshehadabad(牙痛).

七、用所给单词的正确形式填空

46.Many(life)arelostintrafficaccidentseveryyear.

47.Drinkingtoomuchis(harm)forourbody.

48.Hangzhou(produce)lotsoffamoustea.

49.Manyaccidentshappenbecausepeopleare(care).

试卷第6页,共9页

50.Canyou(express)yourselfclearlyintheclass?

51.Shekept(repeat)thiswordagainandagain.

52.Idon'tknowhow(compare)thetwogifts.

53.ShechosetostudyEngineeringanditwastheright(decide)shemade.

54.He(spread)loveandjoyeverywherehewentwhenhewasalive.

55.Everyonewantstobe(success)inthefuture.

八、完成句子

56.如果处于危险中,你应该寻求帮助。

Ifyouare,youshouldaskforhelp.

57.我相信有一天我的梦想会实现的。

Ibelievemydreamwilloneday.

58.昨天下午当她回家时,她的女儿正在使用电脑。

Herdaughterwaswhenshegothome.

59.即使遇到了很多困难,他也从未放弃。

hemetmanydifficulties,henevergaveup.

60.每年成千上万名参观者来到这个岛上。

visitorscometothisislandeveryyear.

九、短文首字母填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出•

It'sveryimportanttoknowhowtokeepsafetyinthelife.Herearesometipsfor

preventingaccidentswhenyour61yourbicycles.

•Wearahelmet.Itcanprotectyourh62whenabicycleaccidenthappens.

•Makesurethebrakesworkwell.Nobrakes,noc63

•Checkiftyres(轮胎)areright,theyshouldbeneithertoofullnortooflatsothatyouhavea

pleasantt64

・M65awayforpeoplewalking.

•Followthetrafficsignsandr66

•Rideonthes67notonthestreet.

•D

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