Unit6Lesson31教案冀教版英语八年级上册

Unit6Lesson31教学目标1.认读新单词、短语transportationhometownBritainseldomrapidonfoot,正确理解课文中带有这些新单词的句子，并在会话练习中尽可能使用这些单词。2.在实际生活中能根据不同的地点选择和谈论合适的出游方式。核心素养实践创新1.劳动意识：熟练掌握本课的重点单词，短语和句型。2.技术运用：能够理解对话内容，完成课本上的习题。教学重点掌握本课重点单词、短语及句型。教学难点通过学习，让学生学习不定式的用法并学会用英语谈论不同交通工具。教学过程一、导入新课Wordstransportationn.运输，交通hometownn.故乡，家乡Britain英国seldomadv.罕见，难得rapidadj.快速的transportationHowdoyoutravelinyourcity,townorvillage?二、新课讲解Takingaplaneisatypeoftransportation.ItisexcitingTakingaplaneisatypeoftransportation.ItisexcitingTakingaThecarisatypeoftransportation.It’sconvenientIseldomtravelbytaxi.Itisconvenientbuttooexpensive.Thinkaboutit1.Howdoyoutravelaroundinyourcityortown?2.What’syourfavouritetypeoftransportation?3.WhattypeoftransportationdoesDannylikebest?WhataboutJennyandBrian?CanyoutakeaplanetotheBakery?J:Howdoyouliketotravel,Danny?D:Iliketowalk.Icangoalmostanywhereonfoot.Icanwalktoschool.Icanwalktothepark.Icanwalktoyourhouse.B:Youcanwalktothebakerytobuydonuts!Whataboutgoingtoothercities?Couldyougotoanothercityonfoot?D:Ofcoursenot.Thatwouldbetoofar.Icouldtakeacar!J:Iliketotakeatraintoothercities.Iloveridingthetrain.It’smyfavouritetypeoftransportation.Whataboutyou,Brain?B:Thetrainisgood,butIcouldn’ttakeatraintoLondontovisitmyparents.Londonisacrosstheocean.D:Youcouldtakeashiptoyourhometown!B:Ofcourse,butitwouldtakealongtimetogofromCanadatoBritain.Iseldomtravelbyship.Iliketravelingbyplane.Itisfaster.D:Ilikerapidtransportation,too.CouldItakeaplanetothebakery?Let’sgo！JandB:Danny!1.What’syourfavouritetypeoftransportation?你最喜欢哪种交通方式？favouriteadj.最喜欢的Myfavouritesubjectismaths.我最喜欢的学科是数学。n.最喜欢的人或物Tomismyfavourite.汤姆是我最喜欢的人。Basketballismyfavourite.篮球是我的最爱。【拓展】favourite可以与like…best（最喜欢……）进行同义句转换。如：MyfavouritecityisBeijing.=IlikeBeijingbest.我最喜欢的城市是北京。2.Icangoalmostanywhereonfoot.我几乎能步行去任何地方。1)almostadv.几乎，差不多Mumsleptalmostthewholeway.妈妈几乎一路都在睡觉。辨析：almost与nearlyalmost与nearly都有“几乎，差不多”的意思，一般说来，almost比nearly更能表示接近于实际情况。如：I’malmost/nearlyastallasyou.我几乎与你一样高。Hespendsalmost/nearlyfivepoundsonfoodeveryday.他每天差不多花5英镑用于买食品。但应注意以下区别：nearly可以被not修饰，almost则不能。notnearly译为“远远不”。如：Therearenotnearly（不用almost）enoughpeopletodothework.做这项工作的人远远不够。Thequestionisnotnearly（不用almost）aseasyasyouthink.问题远非你想的那样容易。b.almost之后接never,no,nobody,nothing,noone等;nearly则不能。如：Therewasalmost(不用nearly)nosnowthatwinter.那年冬天几乎不下雪。Almostnoonesawher.几乎没有人看见她。2)anywhereadv.a.任何地方I’llmeetyouanywhereyoulike.我愿意在你所喜欢的任何地方碰面。Youmayleaveyourbaganywhereintheroom.你可以把包放在房间的任何地方。b.无论何处We’llgoanywherethePartydirectus.党指向哪里，我们就跟到哪里。【衔接】somewhere的用法a.adv.在某处Helivessomewhereinthisneighbourhood.他住在附近某处。You’llfindthepassagesomewhereinthebook.你可以在这本书某个地方找到这篇文章。b.adv.到某处Gosomewhereoutoftown.到城外某地去。【注意】somewhere只能用于肯定句中；而anywhere可用于否定句或一般疑问句中。如：Ican’tfindmybook.Haveyouseenitanywhere?我找不到我的书了，你在哪儿见过吗？3)onfoot步行，在句中常作状语，修饰前面的动词，表示步行去（到）某地。Reflection步行onfoot……怎么样，如何？What/Howabout…?大洋彼岸acrosstheocean做某事花费了某人Ittakes(took)sb.多长时间sometimetodosthReflectiongo...onfoot=walkgo...bybike=rideabikeTravelbytrain=takeatraintravelbybus=takeabustravelinacar=driveacartravelbyplane=takeaplanetravelbyship=takeaship三、摘要NewwordstransportationrapidBritainhometownseldomMyfavoritetypeoftransportationistheplane/thecar….Iliketotakeatrain/car/planetoBeijing.Becauseitissafe/cheap/fast….四、作业HowD