语法基础知识真题练习介词和介词短语（答案版）

专题五介词和介词短语一、单项选择1.（2023·辽宁沈阳）ThreeShenzhouXVheroessuccessfullycamebacktotheEarth___B____June4,2023.A．at B．on C．in D．until2.（2023·辽宁丹东）Everythingbeginstogrow___A____spring.It’sfullofhope.A．in B．on C．at D．for3.（2023·湖北十堰）—___D____mysurprise,therestaurantisaactuallyverynice.—Theserviceisalsogreat.A．In B．At C．On D．To4.（2023·江苏宿迁）About12,000peopletookpartinthe2023SuqianMarathon___B____April2.A．at B．on C．in D．to5.（2023·辽宁抚顺）Thegirltakesherdogforawalk___B____therivereveryevening.A．in B．along C．over D．under6.（2023·湖北武汉模拟预测）Shesaidshecouldn’thavewontheBestActress_____B_____herfamily’ssupport.A．on B．without C．from D．through7.（2023·河北石家庄·校联考一模）—Howdoyoumakeyourselfrelaxedbeforeyougiveaspeech?—___C____takingadeepbreath.A．With B．On C．By D．For8.（2023·河北衡水二模）The19thAsianGameswilltakeplace___D____September23rdinHangzhou,Zhejiang.A．in B．at C．for D．on9.（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模）MaryisflyingtoFrance.Shewillarrive___B____Paris________themorningofApril28.A．to;on B．in;on C．at;in10.（2022·甘肃酒泉·校考模拟预测）—Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages___A____English?—Yes,I’malsogoodatJapaneseandFrench.A．besides B．except C．exceptfor D．beside11.（2023·青海）ThefourpandasinChongqingZoowerebornonthesameday___C___2019.A．on B．at C．in12.（2023·福建漳州模拟预测）Cathyalwaysmakesgooduseofhertimetostudy,even____B____herlunchtime.A．through B．during C．between13.（2023·福建省福州第十六中学校联考模拟预测）Benwashelpinghismotherwiththehouseworkwhentherainbegantobeatheavily____B____thewindows.A．across B．against C．above14.（2023·吉林四平·校联考模拟预测）—It’simpossibletolearnphysicswell___C____knowledgeofmath.—Icouldn’tagreemore!Soweshouldalsolearnmathwell.A．against B．beyond C．without15.（2023·安徽芜湖模拟预测）____C____Julythisyear,the31stWorldUniversityGameswillstartinChengdu.A．At B．On C．In D．By16.（2023·云南昆明·昆明八中校考二模）Wearamaskwhenyougooutside.Youshouldberesponsible___C____yourownhealth.A．to B．at C．for D．with17.（2022·云南临沧·统考二模）Thetwinsaresimilar___D____appearancebutdifferent________personality.A．in;to B．with;in C．to;with D．to;from18.（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考模拟预测）IwatchedthefilmTheRiverRunsRedwithmyparents___D____theafternoonofJanuary24th.A．to B．in C．at D．on19.（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔）Billsis___C____alltheotherrunners.Itseemsthathewillbethewinner.A．nextto B．farfrom C．aheadof20.（2023·四川成都）DengQingming,anastronautofShenzhou15,achievedhisdream___C____manyyears’hardwork.A．without B．in C．through21.（2023·四川凉山）—TheDoubleTrankofChengduKunmingRailwasopenedtotrafficinDecember,2022.—Yes,it’sveryconvenientnow.Ittakesusaboutthreehours___B____ChengdutoXichangonahighspeedtrain.A．between B．from C．in二、根据汉语提示填空，注意使用适当形式1.（2023·云南玉溪一模）Sincethefallof2022，middleschoolstudentshavebeenrequiredtoattend___atleast___onelaborclasseveryweek.(至少)2.（2023·云南一模）Pleasearrive___ontime____.Ifyoudon’t,youwilldrivemecrazy.(准时)3.（2023·云南一模）Haveanicetrip!We’re__lookingforwardto__hearingfromyousoon.(期待)4.（2023·云南一模）Plasticbags__areharmfulto/arebadfor__theenvironment,soweshoulduseclothbagsinsteadofthem.(对……有害)5.（2023·云南昭通一模）Yunnan___isfamous/knownfor____itsbeautifulnaturalscenery.(以……闻名)6.（2023·云南一模）Sharingaproblemislikecuttingit____inhalf_____(分成两半).7.（2023·云南昭通一模）Thebox__isfullof/isfilledwith___booksanditistooheavytomove.(装满)8.（2023·云南昆明一模）Manypeoplearenervousaboutspeaking___inpublic____(公开地).9.（2023·云南昆明一模）LeiFengisarolemodelandChineseyoungpeopleshould__learnfrom___(向……学习)him.10.（2022·云南曲靖一模）Thehairbandmight___belongto____(属于)Linda,becauseshehaslonghair.11.（2022·云南临沧二模）Thoughthegirllookslikehermother,___infact___,shetakesafterherfatheralot.（事实上；实际上）12.（2022·云南昭通二模）Mygrandfather__isusedto____takingawalkaftersupper.（习惯于……）13.（2023·云南昆明一模）Acat__issimilarto__atiger.Theybothbelong