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ReadingandThinking班级:__________姓名:__________【教学目标】1.TolearnthefirstpartofthewordsandexpressionsinUnit1.2.TofinishsometasksabouthowtousethewordsandexpressionsinUnit1.【学习重难点】TofinishsometasksabouthowtousethewordsandexpressionsinUnit1.【学习过程】Step1WarmupTask1阅读词汇(英译中)1.ballet_______________2.debate_______________3.content_______________4.challenge_______________5.freshman_______________6.confusing_______________7.confuse_______________8.confused_______________9.remend_______________10.signup(forsth)_______________Task2写作词汇(中译英)1.十几岁的(1319岁);青少年的__________2.(1319岁的)青少年__________3.志愿者_____________4.较喜欢_____________5.喜欢…多于…__________6.温室;暖房_______________7.打扫(或清除)干净__________8.合适的;适用的__________9.对……适合的__________10.事实上;的确__________11.标题;职称;头衔__________12.话题;标题__________13流利的;熟练的__________14.毕业;获得学位;毕业生__________Task3拓展词汇(词汇变性)1.adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的→n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年
2.vt.较喜欢→preferencen.爱好;喜爱3.n.动作;运动;活动→v.移动;搬家
4.adj.合适的;适用的→vt.适合
5.adv.事实上;的确→adj.真实的;实际的
6.vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→adj.难以理解的→adj.糊涂的;迷惑的
7.adj.负责的;有责任的→n.责任;义务
8.vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生→graduationn.毕业
9.adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→adv.流利地→fluencyn.流利;流畅
10.n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进→adj.高级的;高等的;先进的
11.n.行为;举止→behavevi.举动;(举止或行为)表现
12.vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attractiveadj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→attractionn.[U]吸引;吸引力;[C]有吸引力的事物或人
13.n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的
14.n.成年人adj.成年的;成熟的→adulthoodn.成年;成人期
Step2重点短语(填写适当的介词)1.prefer......喜欢……多于……
2.clean打扫(或清除)干净
3.suitable对……适合的
4.agree同意
5.hand分发
6.deal处理;对付
7.keepup保持;不落下
8.sign(forsth)报名(参加课程)
9.beresponsible对……负责
10.getuseddoingsth习惯于做某事
11.11.theteam加入队伍;成为其中一员
12.bewellprepared为……做好充分准备
113.beattracted喜爱
14.focus集中;特别关注15.addicted对……很入迷
16.besimilar与……相似
17.throw扔掉
Step3高频词汇讲解1.debate.辩论;争论vt.&vi.辩论;争论(1)debatewithsbabout/on/over就……与某人辩论(2)haveadebateon/about/oversth进行一场关于某事的辩论/讨论(3)underdebate在辩论/讨论中【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Wemustdebatetherestofthemembersonthisquestion.
②Eventhoughthelawisdebatenow,itwillbepassedbeforelong.
③我们正在就电视对儿童的影响进行激烈的辩论。Wearehaving_____________________________theimpactoftelevisiononchildren.
2.prefervt.较喜欢(1)prefer(sb)todosth更喜欢(某人)做某事(2)prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth宁愿(做)某事而不愿(做)某事prefertodo...ratherthando...宁可做……而不做……(3)preferencen.爱好;喜爱【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Iwouldprefer_______(read)bookstowatchingTVseries.
②Inmyview,mostteenagershavea_______(prefer)forthelatestelectronicdevices.
③简是个文静的女孩,她宁愿待在图书馆也不愿去看电影。Janeisaquietgirl,who______________________inthelibraryratherthangotoseeamovie.3.suitableadj.合适的;适用的(1)besuitableforsb/sth适合某人/某物besuitabletodosth适合做某事(2)suitn.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Amanshouldlearn_______(suit)waystodealwithlife.
②Thispieceofmusicisnotsuitable_______(play)intheopenair.
③这套衣服的尺寸很适合我,颜色也和我的领带很相配,所以它很适合我。Thesizeofthesuitfitsmewellanditscolourmatchesmytie,soit______mefine.4.challengen.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战(1)accept/takeupachallenge接受挑战(2)challengesbtosth向某人挑战某事(3)challengingadj.具有挑战性的【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①IkeptpracticinguntilIbecameconfidentenough______(challenge)thegoodplayers.
②Iresignedfromtheforeigncapitalpanyinordertotakeamore______(challenge)job.
③尽管3D食品打印技术最近取得了进展,但该行业仍有许多挑战需要克服。Despiterecentadvancementsin3Dfoodprinting,theindustryhasmany___________________.
5.confusedadj.糊涂的;迷惑的(1)beconfusedabout...对……感到困惑(2)confusevt.使糊涂;使迷惑(3)confusingadj.难以理解的;不清楚的(4)confusionn.困惑inconfusion困惑地;困窘地【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Therewasaconfusedlookonhisfacewhenhemetwitha__________(confuse)problem.
②Iwouldoftenget_____(confuse)whenIcameacrossnewwordswithasimilarspelling.
6.remendvt.建议;推荐;介绍(1)remenddoingsth建议做某事remendsbtodosth建议某人做某事remendthatsb(should)dosth建议某人做某事(2)Itis/wasremendedthat...(should)do...有人建议……(3)remendationn.提议;建议;推荐【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①OfthetwotripstotheYangtzeRiverandMountTai,botharehighly(remend).
②Iremend(make)seatreservationsinadvance,becausethisisapopularfilmandtherewillbealotofaudience.
③Teachersremendthatparents(notallow)theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.
7.advancen.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进(1)inadvance提前;预先inadvanceof在……前面;超过(2)advancedadj.高级的;高等的;先进的【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①I’dappreciateitifyoucouldinformmeadvance.
②Heintroduced(advance)technologyandmanagementintoChina.
8.responsibleadj.负责的;有责任的(1)beresponsiblefor...对……负责(2)responsibilityn.责任;义务have/takeresponsibilityfor对……有责任takeonresponsibility承担责任【即学即练】单句语法填空/单句写作①Thepilotoftheplaneshouldberesponsiblethepassengers’safety.
②Ifyoufeelstressedby(responsible)atwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentifythoseofgreaterandlessimportance.
③我们应该激励学生承担他们自己学习的责任。Weshouldmotivatethestudentsinto____________________________theirownwork.
9.attractv.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)(1)attractone’sattention/eyes吸引某人的注意力/目光beattractedto喜爱(2)attractionn.[U]吸引力;诱惑力[C]有吸引力的人或事物(3)attractiveadj.有吸引力的;引起注意的;引起兴趣的【即学即练】单句语法填空/句式升级①AsthelongestriverinAsia,theYangtzeRiverhassomanytourist(attract).
②Dalianissuchan(attract)placethatlotsoftouristsvisitthecityeveryyear.
③ShewasattractedbythebeautyoftheWestLake,soshedecidedtostayanothertwodays.→thebeautyoftheWestLake,shedecidedtostayanothertwodays.(升级为过去分词作状语)
10.addictedadj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的(1)addictedto对……很入迷(to为介词)(2)addictn.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人(3)addictiveadj.使人上瘾的【即学即练】单句语法填空/句式升级①Youshouldstoptakingthismedicinebecauseitis(addict).
②Somestudentsarenowfightingtheir(addict)toputergames.
③Teenagers(addict)totheInternetaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression.
④Theboywasaddictedtoputergames,andhedidn’twanttostudy.→_____________________________________,theboydidn’twanttostudy.(升级为形容词短语作状语)
Step4当堂练习ⅠTask1.单词拼写Usually,eachbookhasits________(目录)inthefrontofit.Her________(流畅的)balletmovementssurprisedallthestudentspresentattheparty.Reading________(文学作品)isconsideredtobeimportantforthestudents.________(明显地)heisinterestedinmusicaswellas(in)painting.Tooursurprise,thelittleboyisfreefromanysenseof____________(责任).MyclassmatesandIusuallyworkasv________inthelibraryatweekends.Heseemstobedoingnothing,buta________heisjustwaitingforthechance.Sheisworkinghardeverydayinordertoi________herEnglish.Themanageraskedtheworkerstoworke______hourstofinishtheworkaheadoftime.10.Nowadays,mostt________inChinaspendmostoftheirtimeontheirstudies.11.Peoplewhoarea________toshoppingshouldbreakthishabit.12.Irealizethatbeingana________meansnotonlymorefreedom,butalsomoreresponsibilities.13.Ithinkit'sofgreatimportancethattheyoung________(一代人)todayshouldhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.14.The________(年轻人)oftodayhavegreateropportunitiesthaneverbefore.15.AsfarasIknow,heenjoys________(冒险)andexcitement.16,Iwillvisitmore________(专家)whoarefamousinthemedicalfieldnextweek.17.Onthetable,therearesomecakesandgrapesonthe________(盘子).18.Luckily,the________(编辑)agreedtomyplan.19.Thegirlwas__(吸引)bythebeautyofnature,soshedecidedtospendanothertwodays.20.Manyschoolsneed________(志愿者)toshowchildrenhowtoread.Task2单句语法填空1.Tobehonest,Iregretnothavingfocusedmymind____mystudy.2.MountTaiis________(attract)totouristsforitsbeautifulsceneryandhistoricalsites.3.Behave________________(you)inpublicandyouwillwintherespectofmostofus.4.Ipreferthereddress____thegreenonebecauseitfitsmebetter.5.His________(confuse)lookshowedthathedidn'tknowwhattodonext.6.He'sbeeninBritishfortwoyears,sohecouldspeakEnglish________(fluent).7.He____________(addict)toputergames;that'swhyhehastodropoutofschool.8.Therefore,let'stakethe_____(responsible)tobuildupalowcarboncitybyridingbicycles.9.Graduatesarefinding____moreandmoredifficulttofindjobsatpresent.10.Oneofthe________(volunteer)saidthatsheenjoyedherworkbecauseshecouldseethesmilingfacesofchildren.11.ItriedtomakeitcleartohimthatI'mnotresponsible______thatmistake.12.HeremendedthatI__________(buy)thatdictionary.13.ThiskindofclothI
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