2023年天津东丽区中考二模英语试卷【含答案】

天津市东丽区2023届初中毕业班第二次模拟考试

英语试卷

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第n卷（非选择题）两部分。本试卷共12页。试卷满120分。考试时间

100分钟。

答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规

定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答试卷上无效。考试结束后,

将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

祝你考试顺利！

第I卷（选择题共80分）

注意事项：

1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。需改动，用橡

皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2.本卷共五大题，共80分。

一、听力理解（每题1分，共20分）

A.在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内

容相匹配的图画。

初中毕业班模拟考试英语试卷第1页（共12页）

B.下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能冋答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.Howmuchisthedictionary?

A.60yuan.B:70yuan.C.80yuan.

6.What'sthegirlgoingtodo?

A.Toseeamovie.B.Toreadabook.C.Tohaveapianolesson.

7.Whatdoeshehopetobeinthefuture?

A.Awriter.B.Adoctor.C.Anactor.

8.Whichsubjectdoesthemanlikebest?

A.History.B.Music.C.Chinese.

9.Whoboughtthecomputer?

A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herfriend.

10.Whenwilltheymeet?

A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.

11.HowdoesPeterlikethesummercamp?

A.It*sgreat.B.It*sboring.C.11*stiring.

12.Whosebikeisbroken?

A.Peter's.B.Lily's.C.Mary's.

13.Whycan'tthegirlwatchthecartoons?

A..Becausehermotherisworking.

B.Becauseherfatherisreading.

C.Becausehermotherissleeping.

14.HowlongwillittakeEmmatogotothemuseum?

A.10minutes.B.35minutes.C.45minutes.

C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、CT个选项中选出最佳选项。

听卜面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Ina1ibrary.C.Inapostoffice.

16.Whatistheboylookingfor?

A.Astorybook.B.Apicturebook.C.Abookonanimals.

17.Whydoestheboyneeditrightnow?

A.Becausehelikesitverymuch.

B.Becausehehastowriteareport.

C.Becausehewantstolendittosomeone.

初中毕业班模拟考试英语试卷第2页（共12页）

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18.Whereisthelibrary?

A.Inthemiddleofthecity.

B.Inthenorthofthecity.

C.Inthesouthofthecity.

19.Whenisthelibraryopen?

A.From8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekends.

B.From8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekdays.

C.From8:00a.m.to3:00p.m.onweekdays.

20.Howmanybookscanyouborrowatatime?

A.One.B.Two.C.Five.

二、单项填空（每题1分，共15分）

21.—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor----breakfast?

—Apieceofbreadand______egg.

A.不填；anB.不壊；theC.a;anD.an;an

22.—CouldyoutellmemoreaboutChinese____,Mr.Li?

一Sure.Forexample,you*dbetternothaveyourhair-cutduringtheSpringFestivalmonth.

A.servicesB.traditionsC.symbols0.holidays

24Thmif/hnnl1nrinnishcavvnow.Tden'tthinkit'a

.A.rapidB.magicalC.hopelessD.single

24.T*mthinnerthanthenhntns.Thav。taknnthorn

A.recentlyB.properlyC.simplyD.really

25.He------theposterofthebasketballmatchonthewalljustnow.

A.putupB.gaveupC.setupD.stoodup

26.Thpvt.akpnridpthpirdaui?ht.pr，sachipvpmpnts.

A.ofB.withC.inD.from

27.—Whichteam

—Hardtosay.Therearestilltenminutesbeforeitends.

A.wonB.willwinC.waswinningD.wins

28.Later,developmentsinprintingmadeitpossible------booksmorequicklyandcheaply.

A.produceB.toproduceC.producedD.producing

初中毕业班模拟考试英语试卷第3页（共12页）

29.Ican'tfindmycat.IthinkIhavelost

A.thisB.themC.itD.one

30.Thedrivers---------letthepedestrians（frA）gofirstinTianjin.

A.canB.needC.mayD.must

31.Hesitsnexttotheteacher,sdesk---------hecanlistentotheteachermoreclearly.

A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.sothatD.while

32.Therewillbemorebamboointhenatureparkto______thepandas.

A.hurtB.feedC.developD.catch

33.inmyopinion,“MadeinChina"______easilyinthefuture.

A.won'treplace.B.isn'treplaced

C.wasn,treplacedD.won*tbereplaced

34.Mrs.Greenhasn，tdecided______thisSaturday.

A.whereshewillhavedinnerB.wherewillshehavedinner

C.whereshehaddinnerD.wheredidshehavedinner

35.—IpassedtheEnglishexamyesterday,mum.

—______Continuetoworkhard.

A.Goodidea!B.Thankyou.C.Youbet.D>Congratulationstoyou!

三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。

OnedaywhilePhillipwasplayingwithhistoycarsinhisroom,hisfatherwalkedin.Helookedvery^_36___”Hey,

BigGuy,“saidDad,ashesatonPhillip'sbed."I'vegotbad__37foryou.Wearen'tgoingtothebeachthisyear.”

“Whynot?”askedPhillip.

“BecauseI38myjob,wehaven,thadenoughmoneyforextra（额外的）things,MsaidDad.Philipcouldimagine

thathisfatherwasreally39becausehecouldn'ttakethefamilytothebeach."It'sokay,Dad,"saidPhilip."I

donftwanttogoanyway."40Phi1lip,sfatherlefttheroom,Phillipsatonthebedandthoughtforaminute.Thenhe

hadagreatidea.He41hisfriendEmilyandherfamilytookastaycation（居家旅游）.Herandownthestairsexcitedly

andtoldhismotherthe42.

初中毕业班模拟考试英语试卷第4页（共12页）

Forthenextseveralhours,Phillipandhismother----43----theInternettoplantheirfamilystaycation.They

plannedafunweekfullofhiking,biking,swimmingandmuchmoreactivities.After—14—finishedtheplan,Phillip

gavehismotherabighug."Thisisgoingtobethebeststaycation,andIcan*twaittotel1my----45----"said

Philip.

36.A1relaxedB.excitedC.rudeD.serious

37.A.adviceB.newsC.workD.experience

38.A.foundB.hadc.lostD.got

39.A.nervousB.tiredc.surprisedD.sad

40.A.AfterB.Whenc.WhileD.Until

41.A.noticedB.visitedc.rememberedD.missed

42.A.habitB.placec.problemD.idea

43.A.usedB.offeredc.intendedD.listed

44.A.heB.shec.theyD.we

45.A.mumB.dadc.familyD.school

四、阅读理解（每题2分;共30分）

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Apoliceman

SallyRidewasborninCaliforniain1951.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantotravelintospace.Sheloved

toplaytennisandwantedtobeatennisplayerwhenshewasyoung.Butafterthreemonths'professional（专业的）

training,shechangedhermind.ShewenttoStanfordUniversityandstartedtostudyscience.Shestudiedstars

andplanets.ShedidresearchesattheuniversityandgotherPh.D.inastrophysics（天体物理学博士学位）after

severalyears*hardwork.In1977,shetookatesttobecomeanastronaut.Andthenshewaspickedupfromover

8,OOOpeople.Inordertorealiseherdreamofgoingintospace,shehadtogetdifferentkindsofspecialand

difficulttraining.Shelearnedhowtoflyaplane,howtojumpoutofaplaneaswellashowtooperatespecial

machines.

Sallyandfourotherastronautsflewa_spaceshipcalledChailengeronJun1&1983.She

初中毕业班模拟考试英语试卷第5页（共12页）

becamethefirstAmericanwomantotravelintospace.Later,shetaughtattheUniversityofCalifornia.Thenshewroteseven

booksonspaceforchiIdren,encouragingchiIdrentostudyscience.Unfortunately,shediedin2012.

46.WhatdidSallyRidewanttodoatfirst?

A.Shewantedtostudystars.

B.Shewantedtostudyscience.

C.Shewantedtoplaytennis.

I).Shewantedtodoresearches.

47.WhendidSallyRidegointospace?

A.In1977

B.In1951

C.In1983

D.In2012

48.WhichisNOTtrueaboutSallyRide?

A..Shelearnedhowtoflyaplane.

B.Shelearnedhowtoproducemachines.

C.Shelearnedhowtojumpoutofaplane.

D.Shelearnedhowtousespecialmachines

49.SallyRidetaughtattheUniversityofCalifornia

A.beforeshegotherPh.Dinastrophysics

B.beforeshewenttoStanfordUniversity

C.aftershewrotebooks

D.aftershetravelledintospace

50.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ThefirstAmericanwomanwriter

B.ThefirstAmericanwomanastronaut

C、ThefirstAmericanwomanteacher

D.ThefirstAmericanwomanscientist

初中毕业班模拟考试英语试卷第6页（共12页）

B

Asweallknow,spendingalongtimesittingatadeskisbadforourhealth.However,fewpeoplethinkabout

whattheresultsofitwillbe.Ifin20years,officeworkersdolooklikethislife-size（与真人一样大小的）model,

thefuturedoesn1tseemsobright.

ShewascalledEmmabyhercreators（仓U造者）.Emma'sappearanceisn'treallyappealing（吸弓|人的）.Ilereyeslook

dryandredfromlookingatacomputerscreenforhours.Shehasalltheterriblesymptoms（症状）.Luckily,Emmais

onlyalife-sizemodelfromateamofresearchers.Butifwedon'tdosomething,suchasmovingmore,havingtheright

posture（姿势）ortakingregular（常规的）breaks,there'snodoubt（疑问）thatourworldwi11beful1ofEmmas.

“Unlesswemakechanges,thesebadhabitsaregoingtomakeusverysick,“saidWillieunHigham,theleadwriter

ofthestudy."Sodon'tletEmmagotowaste.Takeherasawarning.Improveyourpostureatthedeskandhaveshort

breaksduringtheday.Otherwise,theworldcouldbefullofEmmasin2040.Thatwouldbeterrible!M

51.What*stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“appearance”?

A.外貌B.症状C.消失D.感觉

52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutEmma?

A.Shelookedterrible.BSheisastai1asarealwoman.

C.Hereyesaredryaswel1asred.D.Sheisactuallyamiddle-agedwoman.

53.Fromthepassagewecanknow______

A.wemustn*tstandforalongtime

B.weshouldsitwatchingthescreenforalongtime

C.weshouldimproveoursittingposturefromtimetotime

D.wehadbetterhavelongbreaksduringtheday

54.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.2040willbeterrible.

B.Emmasareterriblepeople.

C.Let*sbeEmma.

D.Thisishowyouwilllookin20years.

55.Wecanreadthepassagein______

A.astorybookB.ahealthmagazineC.anadvertisementD.atravelmagazine

初中毕业班模拟考试英语试卷第7页（共12页）

Zombies（僵尸）arereal!Youmeetthemeverydayonthesidewalk.Theywalkslowly,withtheirheadsdown

andtheywillnotlookatyou.Theyarelivinginadifferentworld,aworldofthemobilephone!

Manypeoplearecomplainingaboutthesemobilephonezombiesbecausetheywalkslowly,makingitdifficult

forotherpeopletousethesidewalk.Chongqingandafewothercitieshavecomeupwithanideatotrytosolve

theproblem.They，vedividedupsidewalksintolanes（线路）：onelaneformobile_zombiesandonelaneforeveryone

else.Theexperimenthasn'tworkedoutverywell,sincemostmobile-zombiesdon'tevennoticethelanes.

Ihaveanothersuggestionfortheproblem.InShanghai,wehaveblindpaths.Theyaremadeofsmallraised

tiles（凸起的邊砖）thathelpblindpeoplefollowastraightline.Perhapsthesamewaycouldbeusedformobile-

zombies.Alanewitharoughsurfacewouldallowpeopletoconcentrateontheirmobilephonesandstillknow

theyarewalkinginastraightline.Ofcourse,Ihavefurtheradvice.Attheendofthelanewouldbealarge

holewhereal1themobile-zombieswou1ddisappearintothecenteroftheearth!

Well,Idon'tthinkmyadviceisgoingtobetaken,butIdon'Ithinkspeciallanesformobile-zombies

willworkouteither.Ithinkit'sjustabetterideatoremindpeoplethatsidewalksaresharedspaceandthey

shouldthinkofotherswhentheyareusingtheirmobilephones.

56.Accordingtothepassage,whoaremobilephonezombies?

A.Thepeoplewhowalkslow!y.

B.Thepeoplewhoalwaysplaywithmobilephonesontheroad.

C.Thepeoplewholiveinadifferentwor1d.

D.Therealzombies.

57.Whyhasn'tthelaneformobile_zombiesinChongqingworkedoutwell?

A.Becauseitistooexpensivetowalkonthelanes.

B.BecausetherearesofewlanesinChongqing.

C.Becausefewmobile-zombiesnoticethelanesinfact.

D.Becausetheyhaveb1indpaths.

58.Theunderlinedword“rough“inParagraph3means“?inChinese.

A.柔和的B.光滑的C.漂亮的D.粗糙的

初中毕业班模拟考试英语试卷第8页（共12页）

59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Shanghaihasalsobuiltlanesforthemobile-zombies.

B.Thewriter'sadviceforthemobile-zombieswastaken.

C.Mobile-zombiesshouldthinkofothersontheroad.

D.Theexperimenthasworkedouttoowell.

60.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleofthispassage?

A.TheEndofMankindB.TheSpaceTakenby

MobilePhones

C.VirusesAroundUsD.SpecialLanes

五、补全对话（每题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A.Whenisyourbirthday?

B.Whataboutyourcountry?

C.Anythingelseyou1ike?

D.Howaboutbirthdaypresents?

E.AndChinesestudentscan'teatordrinkinclass.

F.Differentcountrieshavedifferenttraditions.

G.DoyoufindanythingdifferentbetweenChinaandyourcountry?

A:Hi,Linda.IknowyouareinChinaforalongtimo,

B:Yes,therearemany.InChina,noteveryonehasabirthdaypartyonhisbirthday.

A:That*sright.WesometimeseatsomethingdeliciousathomtL____62

B:Weoftenhaveabigbirthdaypartyinourcountry.

A:Isee.______£3_____

B:Whenwereceiveapresent,wealwaysopenitatonce.InChina,itisquitedifferent.

A:That*strue.64____Arethereanydifferencesatschoolhere?

B:Yes,Chinesestudentsmuststandupwhentheyanswertheteacher*squestions.

A:That，soneoftheschoolrules.

B:65

A:Ofcoursewecan*t.Idon*tthinkit'spolite.

B:That'sfunny.

初中毕业班模拟考试英语试卷第9页（共12页）

第I【卷（非选择题共40分）

注意事项：

1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。

2.本卷共四大题，共40分。

六、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子。（每空限填一词）

66.你可以作为客人与美国家庭共处，并参与到他们的日常生活中。

YoucanstayasaguestwithanAmericanfamilyandtakepartintheii：_______________

67.上个礼拜的事情我感到非常抱歉，一定亲自再去拜访。

Ifeltverysorryaboutwhathappenedlastweek,andIwi11visityou_________________again.

68.成千上万的网格员在社区工作。

Gridmenworkintheneighbourhood.

69.根据交通规则，你必须要在三分钟内驶离。

thetrafficrules,youmustdriveoffinthreeminutes.

70.科学家们试用了这个方案，终于成功了。

Thescientists__________________thisplanandsucceededatlast.

七、任务型阅读（每题1分，共5分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Icecreamiscold.Teecreamissweet.Icecreamisayummytreat.Butdoyouknowhowmilkbecomesice

cream?

Onthefarm

Cowsneedalotoffoodandwatertomakemilk.Ahealthycowcanproduceaboutonehundredglassesof

miIkinoneday!Youdon*tbelievethat?Yes,onehundred!

Onthetruck

Truckspickupthefreshmilkfromfarms.Thetruckshavehugetanks（罐）thatkeepthemilkcold.The

truckstakethemilktofactories.

Inthefactory

Themilkisseparatedintocreamandskimmilk（脱脂孚L）.Thenthecreamandmilkareputtogetherwith

sugarandotherthings.Theicecreammixisheated.Thiskillsgerms病菌）.Then

初中毕业班模拟考试英语试卷第10页（共12页）

themixiscooled.

Amachinewhips(搅打)themix.Thenitistimetoaddflavourings,suchaschocolateorvanilla(香草).

Fruit,nutsandbiscuitscangointoo.

Theicecreamiscooledagain.Thistime,itbecomesveryhard.Then,trucksbringtheicecreamtoshops.

Wantsomeicecream?

71.Cowsneed________________________iomakemilk.

72.Itiscommonforahealthycowtoproduceiponeday.

73.Peopleuse____________________onthetruckstokeepthemiIkcold.

74.WorkersseparatemiIkintointhefactory.

75.TheicecreammixisheatedandgermsThenworkerscancoolthemix.

八、综合填空(每题1分，共10分)

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Peopleareplayingvideogameseverywherethesedays,whetherthey*reridingabusorsittingina

restaurant.Someoftheme(761thesegamessomuchthattheycan*tputthemdown.

Butisthisahealthyhabit?TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)doesn*tt(77)so.InJune,itnamed

“gamingdisorder(障碍)"asamentaldisorderinitsInternationalClassificationofDiseases,CNNreported.

“Gamingdisorder"referstopersistent(持续的)orrecurrent(反复出现的)video-gamingbehavior,whether

onlineoroffline.Ofcourse,noteveryonewhoplaysvideogameshasthisdisorder.Ithasthreem(781

characterisLics1m征).

Thefirstsigniswhentheplayerlosesq__________C79)overhisorhergaminghabits.Thesecondis

whenplayinggamesbecomesmoreimportantthanother(80)fortheolaver.Thethirdiswhenthe

conditionleadstoseriousproblemsintheplayer,spersonalandfamilylife.

Manyexpertshavewelcomedthedecision.Itisbelievedthatnewwaystot(81)___thisdisorder

willappearfollowingtheWHOclassification.

Infact,somecountriesarealreadyworkingtos(82)__thisproblem.SouthKoreahasintroduced

alawstoppingchiIdrenunder16fromplayingonlinegamesbetweenmidnightand6am,USATodayreported.

ChinesetechcompanyTencentisalsosettinglimits限制)onthea(83)oftimethatteenagerscan

playitsgames.Childrenbetween12and18yearsold

初中毕业班模拟考试英语试卷第11页（共12页）

canonlyplaytwohoursperday.

Ifyouhave“gamingdisorder”,youshoulda(84)forprofessionalmedicalhelp.Butyou

canusedelayedgratification(延迟满足)todealwithitifyourconditionisnotserious,theNational

InstituteOfEducationSciencespointedthatout.

Forexample,ifyoutellyourselfnottoplayanyvideogamesonweekdays,youcanallowyourselfto

playforthreehoursduringtheweekend.Orifyoureallywanttoplaythemafterschool,youcantell

yourselfthatyoucan'tdosou(85)___youhavefinishedyourhomework.

九、书面表达(共15分)

86.生活中好朋友之间也会因各种原因闹些小矛盾，当你与朋友产生不愉快后，你会如何处理这类问题呢?请根据以下提示

点谈谈你的想法。

(1)上周日，你的好友Lisa,弄丢了你最心爱的图书，这是妈妈送给你的生日礼物；

(2)但是Lisa并没有因此而道歉，你很难过；

(3)你喜欢阅读，认为读书可以开阔眼界，所以你很珍惜自己的每一本书籍；

(4)接下来你打算……

参考词汇:apologize道歉cherish珍惜openupone'seyes开阔眼界

要求：

(1)词数80-10