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ReadingComprehension22.Whatdoesavolunteer’sjobinvolve?A.Helpinggroundmanagement. B.Buildingmorenaturereserves.C.Introducingvarioustreespecies. D.Tearingdownoldparkequipment.Youwillhelpbymaintainingthegrounds,constructingorrepairingparkfacilitiesandassistingwithlandmanagementprojects,aswellasdirectingparkvisitors,promotingthepark’stouristappealandraisingawarenessofenvironmentalissues.”您将通过维护场地、建造或修复公园设施、协助土地管理项目、指导公园游客、促进公园的游客吸引力和提高对环境问题的认识来提供帮助。23.Whatistheprojectintendedtodo?A.Stopanimalsfromdyingout. B.ProtectGhana’senvironment.C.Keepthediversityofculture. D.Collectecologicalinformation.JointheVolunteerNationalParksandReservesProjecttodoyourpartfortheenvironmentinGhana.”加入志愿者国家公园和保护区项目,为加纳的环境尽自己的一份力量。可知,这个项目的目的是保护加纳的环境。Whatisthenewcareerinthevedio?patientescorts24.Whatdopatientescortsdo?A.Theyassistdoctorsinhospitals.B.Theyarriveathospitalsearlytocheckin.C.Theytakeonthiscareertoselltheirtime.D.Theyhelppatientsgettreatedinhospitals.“Getupat6am,arriveatthehospitalonehourearliertohelppatientscheckin,andaccompanypatientsduringconsultations…Inrecentyears,“patientescorts”hasemergedasanewindustry,andthosewhohavetakenonthiscareerareknownas“peoplewhoselltime”.每天早上6点起床,提前1小时到医院帮病人办理入住,陪病人会诊……近年来,“患者陪护”成为一个新兴行业,从事这一职业的人被称为“卖时间的人”。”可知,“患者陪护”的职责为帮助病人更好地在医院接受治疗。WhydidZhangTianchoose“patientescorts”ashiscareer?September4wasaluckydayforZhangTian.Onthisday,ZhangTiansawavideoaboutpatientescortsonashortvideoplatform.Thedailyroutineofpatientescortsshowninthevideofascinatedherandgraduallyinspiredhertotakethisonasabusiness.
9月4日是张天的幸运日。这一天,张天在一个短视频平台上看到了一个关于病人陪护的视频。视频中显示的病人陪护的日常生活让她着迷,并逐渐激励她将其作为一项业务。可知,9月4日对张天来说是幸运的一天,因为她为自己的事业找到了灵感。25.September4wasaluckydayforZhangTianbecause______.A.sheenjoyedseeinganinterestingvideoB.shegotinspirationforherowncareerC.shefoundademandformedicalworkersD.shewaswellreceivedonsocialplatformsDoesherworkgosmoothly?ordidZhangTiangetherfirstclientsuccessfully?Afterpreliminary初步的
preparatory(预备的)work,ZhangTianpostedavideoofmyself-introductiononmajorsocialplatforms,talkingaboutthehelpandservicesapatientescortprovides,aswellassometipsforaquickandconvenientmedicalconsultation.Atfirst,shewasalittleworriedthathervideowouldgounnoticed.However,aftersheuploadedthevideo,itgotover100likesandshereceivedherfirsteverofferasapatientescort.26.HowdidZhangTiangetherfirstclient?A.Shegotfamiliarwiththeroutineworkinhospitals.B.Shespenttwodaysinmajorhospitalstomeetpatients.C.Hervideoonsocialplatformsattractedherfirstclient.D.Theman’sfatherwasseriouslyillandmightneedasurgery.Byreadingthispassage,doyouthinkwhatkindofpersonZhangTianis?Givemeyourreasons.根据第一段“Getupat6am,arriveatthehospitalonehourearliertohelppatientscheckin,andaccompanypatientsduringconsultations…第二段“Shebrowsedthrough浏览manyplatformsandreadmultipleinformationandfoundthereindeedexistsacertaindemandforpatientescorts,especiallyfortheelderly,children,andpregnantwomen.Sinceshehadneverengagedinthiskindofworkbefore,shespenttwodaysinmajorhospitalsinWuhan,inordertofamiliarizeherselfwithallthedepartmentsondifferentfloors,aswellastheprocessesofmedicalconsultationandpreparationforsurgery.27.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeZhangTian?A.Hardworkingandconsiderate. B.Humorousandcareful.C.Ambitiousandimaginative. D.Talkativeandpositive.28.ChatGPT’spassingtheU.S.MedicalLicensingExamismentionedto__________.A.accountforitsoperatingprinciplesB.illustrateitscomplexstructureC.emphasizeitsgrowingpopularityD.warnagainstitspotentialdanger根据第一段“SoonafterChatGPTwasreleased,thepotentialforittobemisusedtodothingssuchasspreadmisinformationandwritejunkmailsbecameapparent.Schoolsandeducatorsalsohavewarnedofthepotentialforstudentstouseittowriteessaysorotherworktheyhavebeenassigned.LastDecember,thesoftwarepassedallthreepartsoftheU.S.MedicalLicensingExaminationaspartofaresearchexperiment.在ChatGPT发布后不久,它被滥用来传播错误信息和写垃圾邮件的可能性就变得很明显了。学校和教育工作者还警告说,学生们可能会用它来写论文或其他分配给他们的工作。去年12月,作为研究实验的一部分,该软件通过了美国医疗执照考试的全部三个部分。29.What’sthefunctionofAIclassifier?A.DeepeningtheimpactofAIwriters.B.IdentifyingthetextsgeneratedbyAI.C.PromotingtheuseofAIinclassroomdiscussion.D.Arousingeducators’awarenessofAI-relatedtechnology.根据第二段“OpenAIsaidthatitsso-calledAIclassifierwasdesignedtohelppeopledistinguish区分
betweentextwrittenbyahumanversus与什么相比
与什么竞争arangeofartificialintelligenceprograms程序—notjustChatGPT.OpenAI表示,其所谓的人工智能分类器旨在帮助人们区分人类编写的文本和一系列人工智能程序,而不仅仅是ChatGPT。根据第四段“Theclassifierisn’tgoodenoughonitsown,thoughitcanbeusedtogowithmethodsthateducators,employersandothersrelyontodeterminethesourceofapieceoftext.Inevaluations,thenewtoolcorrectlyidentified26%ofAI-writtentextas‘likelyAI-written’,whileitalsohadfalsepositives9%它也有9%的误报ofthetimeinwhichitincorrectlylabeledhuman-writtentextasAI-written.Anotherproblemisthatthetoolcan’teasilytellifalistoffacts—U.S.statecapitalsforexample—waswrittenbyapersonorAI,becausethecorrectanswerwouldbethesame.AI-writtentextcanalsobeeditedtoescapetheclassifier.30.WhatcanbeconcludedfromtheevaluationofAIclassifier?A.Itisawork-in-progress.B.Itisgoodatstoringfactualinformation.C.Itcanhelpajournalisttoeditatext.D.Itisareliableeducationaltool.31.WhatdoesOpenAIthinkofAIclassifier?A.Itwillbereliableaftercontinuousself-updateandretraining.B.Whetheritcanhelpeducatorsinthelong-termisoutofquestion毫无疑问.C.Whetheritcansolvetheproblemsasintendedremainsaquestion.D.Itwillsucceedindetectingallhuman-writtentextsinthenearfuture.根据最后一段“‘WhileitisimpossibletoreliablydetectallAI-writtentext,classifierslikeourscanbeupdatedandre-trainedbasedonsuccessfulattacks,’OpenAIsaid.’Butitisunclearwhetherdetectionhasanadvantageinthelong-term.’32.Whatdoestheresearchfocuson?A.Thecausesofstress.B.Theprinciplesofnarrative.C.Theconnectionbetweenstruggleandwell-being.D.Thelinkbetweenmentalhealthandself-narratives.根据第二段中“Recentresearchshowsthatthenarrativeswetellourselvesaboutourlivescanpowerfullyhelpusrecoverfromstress.Peoplewhogeneratetalesofstrugglingandturningoveranewleaffromtheirownlivesappeartohavemuchbettermentalhealth.ProfessorDanMcAdamsputforwardthisideaanddiscoveredthatwhethersomeonecandescribehavinghadsomecontrolovereventsintheirpastisanimportantpredictorofmentalhealth.最近的研究表明,我们对自己生活的描述可以有力地帮助我们从压力中恢复过来。那些讲述自己在生活中挣扎并重新开始的人似乎有更好的心理健康。丹·麦克亚当斯教授提出了这一观点,并发现一个人是否能描述自己对过去的事情有一定的控制能力,这是一个重要的心理健康预测指标33.Whyistheexperimentmentionedinparagraph3?A.Togiveproof.
B.Tomakepredictions.C.Todrawaconclusion.
D.Tomakecomparisons.根据第三段“McAdamsinvited14and15-year-oldstojoininanexperimenttowriteabouttheirexperiencesoffailureandsuccess.Halfofthemwerethengivenextrainstructionstodescribethewaystheyhadmadetheirsuccessarealityandhowthefailurehadchangedthemforthebetter.Eightweekslater,membersofthisgroupreportedgreaterpersistence毅力
坚持不懈
andbettergradesintheirschoolwork.麦克亚当斯邀请了14岁和15岁的孩子参加一个实验,写下他们失败和成功的经历。然后,他们中的一半人被给予额外的指示,描述他们是如何使成功成为现实的,以及失败是如何使他们变得更好的。八周后,这组学生表现出了更强的毅力和更好的学业成绩34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“panacea”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Attempttogetridofworries. B.Meansofrecognizingyourself.C.Solutiontoadolescentproblems. D.Guaranteetobecomebetterpeople.根据倒数第二段“Excitingastheseresultsare,someexpertssoundafewnotesofcaution.Theyworrythat,hearin
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