国开电大本科《人文英语4》一平台机考真题(第二套)

国开电大本科《人文英语4》一平台机考真题（第二套）

说明:2024年1月整理资料，适用于国开电大本科一平台期末机考考试;前5个题相同则整

套相同。

一.试题部分

第一大题、交际用语（单选题）

本大题共包含5小题,每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白

处的最佳选项。

1.-Let'Sgotothismovieandseewhatexcitingexperienceitwillbringtous.

A.Youaresuchagreatfan.

B.Iammoreinterestedinthefilmdirector.

C.Can'twaittowatchit.

2・-Yoil'vewonthefootballgame.Congratulations!

A.Wearereallylucky.

B.Nooneelsecoulddoit.

C.Don'tsayso.

3-Youknowagoodschedulebringsefficiencytothework.

A.Notatall.Ienjoyedit.

B.Iseeyourpoint.

C.Ithinkit'sabadidea.

4.-Ithinkhavingstrongverbalandwrittenskillsareveryimportantinsocialwork.

A.communication

B.Itotallyagreewithyou.

C.verygood

5.-Isitbettertobeintelligentorphysicallyattractive?

A.Yes,itisveryattractive.

B.No,itisnotattractive.

C.Forme,beingintelligentisbetter,butthatdependson.

第二大题、词汇与结构（单选题）

本大题共包含15小题,每小题2分，共计30分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三介选项中选择一个能填入空白

处的最佳选项。

iHeneverfailshismotheronherbirthday.

A.whenhephones

B.tophone

1

C.phoning

2.Hehadbecomecitylife.

A.Fedupwith

B.Fedupto

C.liking

3.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,contributedalottohissuccess.

A.which

B.that

C.what

4.Payattentionnottotelltheplaintiff'slawyertoomuch,wemaylosethecase.

A.but

B.otherwise

C.so

5.HowIwishItravelabroad!

A.could

B.can

C.beableto

6Whathesaidcorrect.

A.be

B.are

C.is

7.Ifitgototrial,I'mafraidtheprosecutionwillhaveafielddaycriticizingourcompanyinthepress.

A.do

B.does

C.did

8.NOmatter,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.

A.itwassnowing

B.harditwassnowing

C.howharditwassnowing

9.thelawyerwillcomethisafternoon.

A.Maybe

B.Maybe

C.May

lO.Theglobaleconomyrequiresaneducatedworkforceabletoapplytheexistingtechnologyandnew

scienceandtechnologies.

A.developing

B.developed

C.todevelop

ii.Formanystudents,universityistheplacetheywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesand

differentpeople.

A.which

2

B.where

C.what

12.ltwasgetting,hehadtostoptohavearest.

A.verydarker

B.darkanddark

C.darkeranddarker

13.Y0UshouldtaketogiveMarythesolutionssheneeds.

A.strategy

B.initiative

C.active

14.Didyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotato?

A.who

B.which

C.whose

15.Thebenefitsofuniversityapositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudents.

A.for

B.as

C.with

第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)

(本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三介选项中选择一个正确答案。)

iThecelebrationofInternationalWomen'sDay(IWD)in2011wasspecialasitmarkedthe

100thanniversaryofIWD.TheUnitedNations9themeforthe2011IWDwas6aEqualaccessto

education,training,scienceandtechnology:Pathwaytodecentworkforwomen".

Onehundredyearsago,genderequalityandwomen9sempowermentwerelargelyradicalideas.Onehundred

yearslater,therehasbeensignificantprogressinwomen'sempowermentandparticipationthroughdetermined

advocacy,practicalactionandenlightenedpolicymaking.However,intoomanycountriesandsocieties,women9s

socialpositionisstilllowandlotsofwomenarestilltrappedby

poverty,discrimination,unemployment,illiteracyandviolence.

Asabasichumanright,educationisakeydriverofeconomicgrowthandsocialchangeandthebasisof

women9sempowerment.Theglobaleconomyisincreasinglyknowledge-driven,andrequiresaneducated

workforceabletoapplytheexistingtechnologyandtodevelopnewscienceandtechnologiestocombatpoverty

andadapttoemergingissues.

Aseducationisthekeytogreaterempowermentforwomen,investinginwomenandgirlsthroughtheeducation

sectorhasthereforeapositiveeffectonthewell-beingoftheirfamilies,theircommunitiesand

nations.Strengtheningthebridgesbetweeneducation,training,scienceandtechnologyandthelabormarketis

importantinordertopromoteequalopportunitytodecentemploymentforwomen.

猎驯梃礁「洋做是5个小墓，需要^劭客贩糖右边的藻劭筌使5个轼做思东*素做答〃

［单选题］.2011InternationalWomen'sDay(IWD)wasspecialbecause.

A.itisthebeginningofwomen'sequality.

B.itis100thanniversary.

C.womengottoomuchrightsinthatday

3

［单选题］♦isakeyfactorofeconomicgrowthandsocialchangeandthewomen9sempowerment.

A.Equality

B.Familyresponsibility

C.Education

［单选题］.Whichofthefollowingisnotsufferedbywomeninsocietynowadays?

A.poverty

B.unemployment

C.familyburden

［单选题］.WhichoneisNOTmentionedinrelationto"educationequality99?

A.pathwaytodecentworkforwomen

B.developmentofnewscience

C.women9sempowerment.

［单选题］♦Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CreatingEqualAccesstoEducation

B.InternationalWomen'sDay

C.HumanRights

第四大题、阅读理解（判断题）

（本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误,正确选"T",错误选"F"。）

lEducationandacademicqualitycanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople,

dependingontheirperspective,roleandcontextand,inpartbecauseofthis,qualityisnotoriouslydifficultto

evaluate.Thequestionofhowtodothishasbeenpursuedformanyyears.

Nevertheless,thegoalofimprovingeducationalqualityisagreedbyallandstimulatedfurtherbytherecent

worldwideeconomicdownturnandtheneedtocounteracttheimpactofthecrisisoneconomicgrowthand

prepareforeconomicrecovery.

AstheWorldBankandUNESCOsaid10yearsago:"Thequalityofknowledgegeneratedwithinhigher

educationinstitutions,anditsavailabilitytothewidereconomy,isbecomingincreasinglycriticaltonational

competitiveness.^^Theyalsorightlyemphasizedthat"Astrongresearchsystematthenationallevelopensup

thepossibilitythatsubstantialadditionalpublicbenefitscanberealizedthroughinternationallinks.”

ThisispreciselywhyChinesestudentsandacademicsshouldcontributetotheseglobalbenefits,reformingand

improvingevaluationsystemsforeducationalandacademicquality.Originalandgoodresearch,especiallyin

science,economicsandsocialsciences,hasatrickledowneffectonsociety.Anditoffersadditionalbenefits

evenwithoutinternationallinks,thoughinternationalcollaborationandexchangeofthebestevaluationpolicy

andpracticecanbringsubstantialadvantagestoallpartnersinrelationtolessonslearnedelsewhere.

特别提破；洋延是5个口•墓，需要劭某感梅右边的藻劭番使5个裁题案承*来做答〃

［判断题］.Educationqualityishardtoevaluate.

［判断题］♦Economicdevelopmentdoesn'thaveeffectontheimprovementofeducationalquality.

［判断题］.Thequalityofknowledgeisbecominglesscriticaltonationalcompetitiveness.

［判断题］♦Internationalcollaborationandexchangeofthebestevaluationpolicyandpracticecan

bringsubstantialadvantages.

4

［判断题］♦Accordingtothepassage,weshouldimproveinternationalcooperationonresearchand

evaluation.

第五大题、写作(问答题)

1.Writeapassageonhowtoimprovetheequalityofeducation.Thepassageshouldbeabout120words.Your

passagemaybebasedonthefollowinginformation:

(l)Listandanalyzethereasonsforeducationalinequalitynowadays.

(2)Listsomebenefitsofeducationalequality.

(3)Giveyourideasabouthowtoensureeducationalequality.

备注翻译：

1.写一篇关于如何提高教育公平的文章。文章长度约为120字。文章可以基于以下信息：

(1)列举并分析当今教育不公平的原因。

(2)列举教育公平的一些好处。

(3)给出你对如何确保教育公平的想法。

5

二.试题及答案部分

备注:红色选项为试题正确答案！！！！

第一大题、交际用语（单选题）

本大题共包含5小题,每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白

处的最佳选项。

1.-Let'Sgotothismovieandseewhatexcitingexperienceitwillbringtous.

A.Youaresuchagreatfan.

B.Iammoreinterestedinthefilmdirector.

C.Can'twaittowatchit.

2・-Ybll'vewonthefootballgame.Congratulations!

A.Wearereallylucky.

B.Nooneelsecoulddoit.

C.Don'tsayso.

3.-YOUknowagoodschedulebringsefficiencytothework.

A.Notatall.Ienjoyedit.

B.Iseeyourpoint.

C.Ithinkit'sabadidea.

4.-Ithinkhavingstrongverbalandwrittenskillsareveryimportantinsocialwork.

A.communication

B.Itotallyagreewithyou.

C.verygood

5.-Isitbettertobeintelligentorphysicallyattractive?

A.Yes,itisveryattractive.

B.No,itisnotattractive.

C.Forme,beingintelligentisbetter,butthatdependson.

第二大题、词汇与结构（单选题）

本大题共包含15小题,每小题2分，共计30分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三分选项中选择一个能填入空白

处的最佳选项。

iHeneverfailshismotheronherbirthday.

A.whenhephones

B.tophone

C.phoning

2.Hehadbecomecitylife.

A.Fedupwith

6

B.Fedupto

C.liking

3.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,contributedalottohissuccess.

A.which

B.that

C.what

4.Payattentionnottotelltheplaintiff'slawyertoomuch,wemaylosethecase.

A.but

B.otherwise

C.so

5.HowIwishItravelabroad!

A.could

B.can

Cbcableto

6Whathesaidcorrect.

A.be

B.are

C.is

7.Ifitgototrial,I'mafraidtheprosecutionwillhaveafielddaycriticizingourcompanyinthepress.

A.do

B.does

C.did

8.NOmatter,thelittlesistersmanagedtoroundthesheepupanddrivethembackhomesafely.

A.itwassnowing

B.harditwassnowing

C.howharditwassnowing

9.thelawyerwillcomethisafternoon.

A.Maybe

B.Maybe

C.May

lO.Theglobaleconomyrequiresaneducatedworkforceabletoapplytheexistingtechnologyandnew

scienceandtechnologies.

A.developing

B.developed

C.todevelop

ii.Formanystudents,universityistheplacetheywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesand

differentpeople.

A.which

B.where

C.what

12.ltwasgetting,hehadtostoptohavearest.

7

A.verydarker

B.darkanddark

C.darkeranddarker

13.Y0UshouldtaketogiveMarythesolutionssheneeds.

A.strategy

B.initiative

C.active

14.Didyounoticetheguyheadlookedlikeabigpotato?

A.who

B.which

C.whose

15.Thebenefitsofuniversityapositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudents.

A.for

B.as

C.with

第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)

(本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)

iThecelebrationofInternationalWomen'sDay(IWD)in2011wasspecialasitmarkedthe

100thanniversaryofIWD.TheUnitedNations9themeforthe2011IWDwas'Tqualaccessto

education,training,scienceandtechnology:Pathwaytodecentworkforwomen".

Onehundredyearsago,genderequalityandwomen'sempowermentwerelargelyradicalideas.Onehundred

yearslater,therehasbeensignificantprogressinwomen'sempowermentandparticipationthroughdetermined

advocacy,practicalactionandenlightenedpolicymaking.However,intoomanycountriesandsocieties,women's

socialpositionisstilllowandlotsofwomenarestilltrappedby

poverty,discrimination,unemployment,illiteracyandviolence.

Asabasichumanright,educationisakeydriverofeconomicgrowthandsocialchangeandthebasisof

women'sempowerment.Theglobaleconomyisincreasinglyknowledge-driven,andrequiresaneducated

workforceabletoapplytheexistingtechnologyandtodevelopnewscienceandtechnologiestocombatpoverty

andadapttoemergingissues.

Aseducationisthekeytogreaterempowermentforwomen,investinginwomenandgirlsthroughtheeducation

sectorhasthereforeapositiveeffectonthewell-beingoftheirfamilies,theircommunitiesand

nations.Strengtheningthebridgesbetweeneducation,training,scienceandtechnologyandthelabormarketis

importantinordertopromoteequalopportunitytodecentemploymentforwomen.

转力I提耀洋殿共5个小墓，需要熬劭答题猴右边的诲劭条使5个戟龈星东*未做森〃

［单选题］.2011InternationalWomen'sDay(IWD)wasspecialbecause.

A.itisthebeginningofwomen'sequality.

B.itis100thanniversary.

C.womengottoomuchrightsinthatday

［单选题］♦isakeyfactorofeconomicgrowthandsocialchangeandthewomen9sempowerment.

A.Equality

B.Familyresponsibility

8

C.Education

［单选题］.Whichofthefollowingisnotsufferedbywomeninsocietynowadays?

A.poverty

B.unemployment

C.familyburden

［单选题］.WhichoneisNOTmentionedinrelationtoaaeducationequality”?

A.pathwaytodecentworkforwomen

B.developmentofnewscience

C.women'sempowerment.

［单选题］♦Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CreatingEqualAccesstoEducation

B.InternationalWomen'sDay

C.HumanRights

第四大题、阅读理解（判断题）

（本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误,正确选"T",错误选"F"。）

lEducationandacademicqualitycanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople,

dependingontheirperspective,roleandcontextand,inpartbecauseofthis,qualityisnotoriouslydifficultto

evaluate.Thequestionofhowtodothishasbeenpursuedformanyyears.

Nevertheless,thegoalofimprovingeducationalqualityisagreedbyallandstimulatedfurtherbytherecent

worldwideeconomicdownturnandtheneedtocounteracttheimpactofthecrisisoneconomicgrowthand

prepareforeconomicrecovery.

AstheWorldBankandUNESCOsaid10yearsago:"Thequalityofknowledgegeneratedwithinhigher

educationinstitutions,anditsavailabilitytothewidereconomy,isbecomingincreasinglycriticaltonational

competitiveness.^^Theyalsorightlyemphasizedthat“Astrongresearchsystematthenationallevelopensup

thepossibilitythatsubstantialadditionalpublicbenefitscanberealizedthroughinternationallinks.”

ThisispreciselywhyChinesestudentsandacademicsshouldcontributetotheseglobalbenefits,reformingand

improvingevaluationsystemsforeducationalandacademicquality.Originalandgoodresearch,especiallyin

science,economicsandsocialsciences,hasatrickledowneffectonsociety.Anditoffersadditionalbenefits

evenwithoutinternationallinks,thoughinternationalcollaborationandexchangeofthebestevaluationpolicy

andpracticecanbringsubstantialadvantagestoallpartnersinrelationtolessonslearnedelsewhere.

涛剃梃ML洋敷共5个小泉，需要程劭家感福宕边的藻劭条使5个被效星市出束做答〃

［判断题］.Educationqualityishardtoev