高二英语人教版选择性必修二课时作业（15）Unit5FirstAidUsingLanguageAssessingYourProgress

20202021学年高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册同步课时作业（15）UsingLanguage&AssessingYourProgress一、1.Awall__________________(collapse)andtwopeoplewerekilledinthepanicstrickenstampede(踩踏事故)2.Thereisnoneed__________________(justify)yourwrongactionsandyoujustneedtomakeanapologyandchangethem.3.ThatdayIwastrying__________________(desperate)tofindthebookremendedbymyteacherinthebookshop.4.Everybodyhasaresponsibility__________________(save)waterforfuturegenerations.5.Anoldman__________________(slap)meonthebackyesterdaymorning,warningmeofthetrafficlights.6.她和她的朋友站在那儿聊天，孩子在旁边玩。(with复合结构）Shestoodtherechattingwithherfriend,________________________________________.7.在张的朋友的帮助下,他能帮助张站了起来。____________________Zhang'sfriends,hewasabletohelpZhangtohisfeet.8.我们都属于人类的大家庭,我们都有责任关心彼此的幸福。Weareallhumansandweall_____

__________tolookafteroneanother'swelfare.9.我们刚才请人把机器修好了，所以我们应该马上开始工作。（have+宾语+宾补）We________________________________________justnow,soweshouldbegintoworkatonce.10.昨天的暴风雨非常猛烈，全部的屋顶都被撕开了。(so...that...)Thestorm________________________________________wholeroofswererippedoffyesterday.二、选词填空（可变换形式）sleepin,outofshape,facedown,helpsb.toone'sfeet,withoutdelay,standby,eintocontactwith,plentyof1.

Hehadn'tbeentothegymforafewmonthsandwas

____________________.2.

Youshouldn't

____________________

andseehimaccusedofsomethinghedidn'tdo.3.

It'shishabitto

____________________

onSundaymornings.4.

Whenshesawtheboyfalldown,shehurriedupto_____________________.5.

Whenasmallchildchokes,layhim

____________________

onyourlapwiththeheadlowerthantherestofhisbody.6.

Facedwiththisglobalproblem,worldleadersneedtoact

____________________.7.

It'sbeneficialforteenagersto

____________________

peoplefromdifferentcultures.8.

Heperformswellathisjob,andIdon'tdoubtthathe'smade

____________________

moneyforhistalents.三、

Summertimehasalwaysbeenmyabsolutefavoritetimeoftheyear.WhenIwasaschoolboy,IjustlivedforthelongsummerholidayswhenIcouldplaywithmyfriendsandmysisterallday.Everyonehasdifferentassociationsofsummer.Forsome,theythinkofthesmelloffreshlycutgrass.Forothers,it'slyingonabeachreadingabook,andforsome,itmightbethetasteoflemonadeoricecream.I'msohappytobespendingthissummerwithmyfamilyandchildhoodfriendshereintheHighlandsofScotlandafterayearawayinFrance.

OneofmyfavoritethingstodoinsummerisgotoseetheHighlands.TheseeventshappenallacrosstheHighlandsandtheIslandsofScotlandoverthesummerandareagreatchanceforfriendsandfamilytogettogetherandsupportthelocalmunity.AHighlandGameseventisabiggatheringwithfoodstalls(小摊),fairgamesforchildrenandsportsandathleticspetitions.ManyofthesportsareveryspecifictoScottishtraditionsuchas"tossingcaber".Thisisapetitioninwhichpetitorsattempttoliftafulllengthtreelogandtossitupintheair.TheoldestHighlandGamesofScotlanddatebacktoAD1314andtheyarenowaniconicpartoftheScottishsummer.

Summerwouldn'tbepleteformewithoutmyfavoritefruit一strawberries.HereintheHighlands,strawberriesaregrownasoneofourbestsellersoverthesummermonthsandonethingIlovetodoonawarmsummerafternoonistopicksomestrawberriestoeatwithcreamattheendoftheday.Ifyouehere,Ithinkyouwillfallinlovewiththem.1.Whydidtheauthortreasuresummertimeasachild?A.Itwasalonghotholidayforhim.B.Hecouldseehissistereveryday.C.Hewasabletofeelquiterelaxed.D.Itwasthebesttimetolivealife.2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthoraccordingtoParagraph1?A.HewasbornandraisedinFrance.B.Hespentoneyearoutofhiscountry.C.HemovedtoScotlandwithhisfamily.D.Hedevotedmuchtimetoreadingbooks.3.WhatwillyouseeataHighlandGamesevent?A.Peoplegivingahandtothoseinneed.B.Kindsofdeliciousfoodandhappychildren.C.AculturaldisplayofScottishtradition.D.Someextremesportpetitions.4.Whydoestheauthorrefertostrawberries?A.Toshowheonlytakesinterestinthisfruit.B.ToprovetheHighlandsisbestforsummer.C.Toattractreaderstobuystrawberries.D.Tosuggeststrawberriesarethebestfruit.四、

Awomanwhohadastroke(中风)whileonaFaceTimevideocallwithhersistersaidthetechnologysavedherlife.EsmeeRussell,headoftheStrokeAssociation,said,"Astrokecanhappentoanyone,atanyage,andatanytime.That'swhyit'ssoimportantthatpeopleknowhowtoactfast:itcouldsavealife."Strokeshappenwhenthebloodsupplytopartofthebrainiscutoffbyaclot(凝块),ordamagedbybleedingthatcausesbraincellsintheaffectedareatodie.

OpokuaKwapong,wholivesaloneinNewYork,wasonacallwithhersister,AdumeaSapong,inManchester,whenMrs.Sapongnoticedthathereldersister"didn'tlookright".Andshealsonoticedhersister'svoicewasindistinct(不清楚的).Ms.Kwapongsaidshehadnotrealisedhowseriousthesituationwas.

58yearoldKwaponghadjustwokenfromanafternoonsleepwhenMrs.SapongcalledheronFaceTime.Ms.Kwapongsaid,"Mysisterlookedatmeandsaidshecouldseethatmyfacedidn'tlookright.ShealsosaidthatIwasslurringmywords,butIthoughtshewasmakingafuss(大惊小怪)

andIdidn'tbelieveher."

Mrs.Sapongsaid,"WhenIcalledKwapong,shesaidthatshe'dnotbeenfeelingwellbutshehadbeenfeelingtiredandhadbeenalsohavingsomedifficultywalking.Isaid,'Perhapsyouneedtotakesomemedicine.'Shetriedtopickupaglassofwaterbutwasn'tableto.ThenInoticedontheFaceTimevideocallthatherfacewasdrooping.Itoldhersheneededtohangupandimmediatelyseeadoctor.ShethoughtIwasmakingafusssoIthencalledoneofmyothersisters,whoisadoctor,andshecouldhearherspeakingandcouldalsotellthatherspeechwasindistinct.Webothtoldhertocallforhelpatonce."Paragraph1:Ms.Kwaponghungupandthendialedthenumberoftheemergencyservices.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Ms.Kwapongsaid,"ThereisnodoubtthattheInternetandtechnologysavedmylife."_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案以及解析一、1.答案：collapsed解析：考查时态。根据句意以及werekilled可知,此处表示过去发生的动作,所以要用一般过去时。2.答案：tojustify解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:没有必要为你的错误行为辩护,你只需要道歉并改变它们。Thereisnoneedtodosth.的意思是"没有必要做某事"。3.答案：desperately解析：考查副词。句意:那天我在书店里竭尽全力找我的老师推荐的那本书。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰动词,所以要用副词形式。4.答案：tosave解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:为了后代每个人都有责任节约用水。havearesponsibilitytodosth."有责任做某事"。5.答案：slapped解析：考查时态。句意:昨天早上,一位老人拍了一下我的背,提醒我注意交通信号灯。根据yesterdaymorning可知,此处应该用一般过去时。6.答案：withherchildplayingbesideher解析：根据句意可知,此处要用"with+sb.+doing"结构。7.答案：.Withthehelpof8.答案：havearesponsibility9.答案：hadthemachinemended解析：根据提示可知,此处表示"让别人做某事",故要用"havesth.done"结构。10.答案：wassoviolentthat解析：根据提示可知,此处要用so...that...引导结果状语从句,表示"如此……以至于……"。二、答案：1.outofshape2.standby3.sleepin4.helphimtohisfeet5.facedown6.withoutdelay7.eintocontactwith8.plentyof三、答案：14CBBB解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"WhenIwasaschoolboy,IjustlivedforthelongsummerholidayswhenIcouldplaywithmyfriendsandmysisterallday."可知，作者上学的时候，总盼望长长的暑假，因为可以和朋友、妹妹整天在一起玩耍。2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"I'msohappytobespendingthissummerwithmyfamilyandchildhoodfriendshereintheHighlandsofScotlandafterayearawayinFrance."可知，作者在法国待了一年，这次回到苏格兰高地与家人和朋友一起过暑假。3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的abiggatheringwithfoodstalls,fairgamesforchildren可知，在这项活动中，人们可以品尝美味食品，孩子们可以参加一些活动。4.推理判断题。通过全文可知，作者从多方面描述了苏格兰高地夏季吸引人的亮点，盛