中考英语第一轮课本知识聚焦第讲七上StartersUnit课件

中考英语第一轮课本知识聚焦第讲七上StartersUnit课件中考英语第一轮课本知识聚焦第讲七上StartersUnit课11．color(n.)→

(adj.)色彩鲜艳的2．friend(n.)→

(adj.)友好的→

(n.)友谊；友情3．China(n.)→

(n.)语文；汉语→

(n./adj.)汉语；中国的4．day(n.)→

(adj.)每日的，日常的5．photo(n.)→

(pl.)照片6．spell(v.)→

(过去式/过去分词)用字母拼；拼写7．see(v.)→

(过去式)→

(过去分词)理解，明白8．say(v.)→

(第三人称单数)→

(过去式/过去分词)说；讲9．dictionary(n.)→

(pl.)词典；字典colorfulfriendlyfriendshipChineseChinesedailyphotosspeltsawseensayssaiddictionaries2021/1/121．color(n.)→(a10．watch(n.)→

(pl.)表；手表11．meet(v.)→

(过去式/过去分词)遇见；相逢→

(n.)会议；集会；会面12．have(v.)→

(第三人称单数)→

(过去式/过去分词)有13．thank(v.)→

(adj.)感谢的；感激的；欣慰的14．teach(v.)→

(n.)老师；教师15．help(v.&n．)→

(adj.)有用的；有帮助的16．find(v.)→

(过去式/过去分词)找到；发现17．lose(v.)→

(过去式/过去分词)遗失；丢失18．come(v.)→

(过去式)→

(过去分词)来；来到19．think(v.)→

(过去式/过去分词)认为；想；思考watchesmetmeetinghashadthankfulteacherhelpfulfoundlostcamecomethought2021/1/1310．watch(n.)→20．know(v.)→

(过去式)→

(过去分词)知道；了解21．play(v.)→

(n.)播放机22．please(v.)→

(adj.)高兴的，满意的→

(n.)荣幸；高兴；喜悦23．good(adj.)→

(adv.)好；令人满意地→

(比较级)较好的(地)；更好的(地)→

(最高级)最好的(地)24．one(num.)→

(序数词)第一→

(adv.)一次；曾经25．two(num.)→

(序数词)第二→

(adv.)两次；两倍26．three(num.)→

(序数词)第三knewknownplayerpleasedpleasurewellbetterbestfirstoncesecondtwicethird2021/1/1420．know(v.)→(过去式1．用英语_____________2．电话号码_____________________3．名字_____________4．姓_____________5．中学；初中_______________6．铅笔盒；文具盒______________7．学生卡；身份证____________8．请求；恳求(给予)___________inEnglishphone/telephonenumberfirstnamelastnamemiddleschoolpencilboxIDcardask...for2021/1/151．用英语_____________inEnglishph9．一套；一副；一组____________10．在沙发上_____________11．在椅子下____________12．在书包里________________13．快点儿____________14．录音机_____________15．飞机模型______________asetofonthesofaunderthechairintheschoolbagcomeontapeplayermodelplane2021/1/169．一套；一副；一组____________asetof1．________myfamily.__________myparents.那是我的家人。那是我的父母。2．_________twonicephotosofmyfamily.这里有我两张漂亮的全家福。3．Oh，Isee.Well，_________________!哦，我明白了。好吧，(祝你)过得愉快！4．This______________ismine.这个铅笔盒是我的。5．_____________________，Grace.Isthisyourpencil？打扰一下，格蕾丝。这是你的铅笔吗？6．________________thisdictionary？这本字典呢？7．—_______________yourhelp，Anna.安娜，谢谢你的帮助。—__________________．不客气。That'sThose

areHere

arehave

a

good

timepencil

boxExcuse

meWhat

aboutThank

you

forYou're

welcome2021/1/171．________myfamily.__________8．Showmeyour__________，please.请出示一下你的学生/身份证。9．________doyou___________it？你怎样拼写它？10．_________theteacher________it.去问老师要它。11．_____________685­6034.拨打685­6034给我打电话。12．Thereis

__________keysonthedesk.有一串钥匙在课桌上。13．—____________，Jack！快点儿，杰克！—OK，I'mcoming.好的，我就来。14．MayIuseyour______________？我能用一下你的录音机吗？15．Mymotherbuysmeanew__________．我妈妈给我买了一个新的飞机模型。ID

cardHowspellAskforCall

me

ata

set

ofCome

ontape

playermodel

plane2021/1/188．Showmeyour__________，plea※谈论文具，确认物品所属关系(Identifyownership)1．—What'sthis/that?—It'sapen/aneraser.2．—Excuseme，isthisyourpencil?—Yes，itis./No，itisn't.It'shers.※谈论物品的位置(Talkaboutwherethingsare)1．—Wherearemybooks?—They'reonthesofa.2．—Ismyschoolbagunderthetable?—Yes，itis./No，itisn't./Sorry，Idon'tknow.2021/1/19※谈论文具，确认物品所属关系(Identifyowners1．冠词(Starter单元)(见本书P166)2．一般现在时(tobe)(见本书P192)3．物主代词(见本书P162)4．基数词(0－9)(见本书P169)5．指示代词(见本书P164)6．人称代词(见本书P161)7．方位介词(见本书P172)2021/1/1101．冠词(Starter单元)(见本书P166)2021/11．Inourlife，weneedto

____thosepeoplewhohelpus,suchasourparents，teachersandfriends.(2016，山西18题)A．thank

B．remind

C．teach2．NowadaysmanytravellersusuallytakephotoswithkoalasinAustralia.Thesephotosare____goodmemories.(2015，山西16题)A．hisB．herC．their3．Lastmonth，wewenttoLiZongsheng'sconcert.Thebeautifulsongsabouthisyoungerdaysremindedustolove____.(2014，山西16题)A．yoursB．theirsC．oursACC2021/1/1111．Inourlife，weneedto____4．Nearlyeverykidhatesexams，____it'snecessary.Ithelpstocheckifyouhavelearnedthespecificknowledge.(2013，山西20题)A．andB．butC．so5．ManypeoplethinkPengLiyuanisthemostbeautifulFirstLady.And____songsarealsowellknown.(2013，山西16题)A．hisB．herC．their6．WeliveinShanxiProvince.She'sourbeautifulhome.Wealllove____.(2012，山西16题)A．himB．themC．herBBC2021/1/1124．Nearlyeverykidhatesexams2021/1/1132021/1/113►family【典例在线】Myfamilyisabigone.我的家庭是个大家庭。Jim'sfamilyareallwatchingTVathome.吉姆一家人正在家里看电视。【拓展精析】family为集合名词，根据意义不同，其谓语动词的形式有所不同。强调整体，指“家；家庭”时，谓语动词用单数形式；强调个人，指“家庭成员”时，谓语动词用复数形式。辨析family，house和home：2021/1/114►family2021/1/114①family的意思是“家庭；家庭成员”，与居住的房子无关。②house的意思是“房屋；住宅”。一般指家人居住的建筑物。③home的意思是“家”。主要指某人出生或居住的地方，通常有一定的感情色彩(如团聚、思念等)。类似用法的词有：class，couple等。巧记不同的“家”：房(house)里住着“一家人(family)”，这就是家“(home)”。2021/1/115①family的意思是“家庭；家庭成员”，与居住的房子无关。【活学活用】1)Jim'sfamily

____veryrich.Thefamily________goingtoChinaforvacationtomorrow.A．are；is

B．is；are

C．is；is

D．are；are2)Ifhesethisalarmclockformidnight,itwouldwakethewhole____.A．roomB．homeC．family3)The____isn'tbigenoughforus，andit'stoofarfromthetown.A．familyB．houseC．home用family，house，home填空。4)Hehasabig_______withabeautifulgarden.5)HerearesomephotosofBetty's__________.AtthattimeBettywasonlyfive.6)HewasborninAmerica，buthehasmadeChinahis________．BCBhousefamilyhome2021/1/116【活学活用】BCBhousefamilyhome2021/1►with【典例在线】I'minClassSixwithBill.我和比尔都在六班。Iwanttobuyahousewithfourbedrooms.我想买一所带有四个卧室的房子。Wewritewithapen.我们用钢笔写字。MissLiwalksintotheclassroomwithasmileonherface.李老师面带笑容地走进教室。2021/1/117►with2021/1/117【拓展精析】with的常见用法如下：①意为“和……在一起”；②意为“具有；带有”，介词短语常用作后置定语；③意为“用”，表示用某种工具；④表示伴随，作状语。相关短语归纳：withthehelpofsb.＝withone'shelp在某人的帮助下helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物2021/1/118【拓展精析】2021/1/118beangrywith对……生气getonwellwith与……相处融洽tostartwith起初；开始时bebornwith天生具有deal/dowith处理agreewithsb.同意某人2021/1/119beangrywith对……生气2021/1/119【活学活用】7)Class，let'sseewhocanspellthemostwords

____theseletters.(2016，河北)A．at

B．into

C．on

D．with8)Momalwaystellsmethatnothingcanbelearned________(with)hardwork.9)_________(用)allhispocketmoney，DanboughtapresentforhismotheronMother'sDay.10)中国是一个有着悠久历史的伟大国家。Chinaisagreatcountry_____________________．DwithoutWithwithalonghistory2021/1/120【活学活用】DwithoutWithwithalong►What'sthisinEnglish？这用英语怎么说？【典例在线】—What'sthisinEnglish？这用英语怎么说？—It'sanapple.这是一个苹果。What'syourname？你叫什么名字？Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends？周末你经常做什么？Whatdoesshedo？/What'sshe？她的职业是什么？Whatcolorisyourshirt？你的衬衫是什么颜色？Whatsizeofshoesdoyouwant？你要多大尺码的鞋子？Whatkindofmoviedoyoulike？你喜欢哪种电影？2021/1/121►What'sthisinEnglish？这用英语怎么【拓展精析】what疑问词，意为“什么”，通常询问姓名、物品、颜色、做什么、身份、职业等。【活学活用】1)—____isyourfather？Doeshestillworkasanengineer？(2015，安徽)—Yes，hehasbeenanengineerforthirtyyears.A．Who

B．How

C．What

D．Which2)—____canwelearnfromthefilmFrozen?—Truelove，Ithink.(2014，佛山)A．Who

B．What

C．WhichBC2021/1/122【拓展精析】BC2021/1/122►Where'smyschoolbag？我的书包在哪儿？【典例在线】—Wherearehiskeys？他的钥匙在哪儿？—Theyareonthechair.钥匙在椅子上。【拓展精析】where疑问副词，意为“在哪儿”，询问地点。【活学活用】3)—____mybaseball?—It'sunderthechair.A．WhereB．Where'sC．Where'reB2021/1/123►Where'smyschoolbag？我的书包在哪儿？►Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助。【典例在线】Thanksforaskingme.谢谢你的邀请。Thankstoyourhelp，Icanpasstheexam.多亏你的帮助，我考试才能过关。【拓展精析】thanksfor相当于thankyoufor，for为介词，后接名词或动名词，意为“因……而感谢”。回答该句式可以用：Notatall./Youarewelcome./That'sallright./Mypleasure./It'sapleasure.thanksto＋名词，意为“多亏”。2021/1/124►Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮【活学活用】4)—Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithstress.—____．(2016，盐城)A．That'strue

B．Don'tmentionitC．OK.I'lltry

D．Idon'tthinkso5)—Thanksamillonforyourhelp.(2016，衡阳)—____．A．NevermindB．MypleasureC．GoodideaBB2021/1/125【活学活用】BB2021/1/125►good与well【典例在线】Thesouptastesgood.汤尝起来很好。I'mnotfeelingwelltoday.我今天感觉不舒服。Hedanceswell.他舞跳得好。【拓展精析】两者都是“好”的意思，但用法不同。①good用作形容词，意为“好的；好心的；擅长的”。可用在be动词、一些感官动词(taste，smell，sound)等之后作表语，也可放在名词前作定语。常用于begoodat，begoodfor，begoodwith等短语中。②well用作形容词，意为“(身体)好”，此时只能作表语，放在系动词(be，look)后；还可用作副词，意为“好”，常用来修饰行为动词，表程度。2021/1/126►good与well2021/1/126【活学活用】1)—Whichsubjectdoyoulike

____，Englishormath?—Ofcourse，English.(2016，永州)A．wellB．betterC．best2)—Whichseasondoyoulike____inPanzhihua，dryseasonorrainyseason？(2016，攀枝花)A．well

B．better

C．best

D．thebest3)Thiskindofclotheslooks____andsells________.(2016，天水)A．good;well

B．well;goodC．good;good

D．well;wellBBA2021/1/127【活学活用】BBA2021/1/127►some与any【典例在线】Therearesomeeggsa