汽车配件中英文名称对照

汽车配件中英文

名称对照刮水器Wiper['waipə]

风档玻璃Windshield['windʃi:ld]活动车顶Moonroof车门框Doorframe[freim]特征造型线条Characterline轮胎Tire后边左面车门LHRrDoor

外开把手Outsidehandle前左面车门LHFRTDoor挡泥板防锈衬里Fenderliner['fendə]外观件名称1翼子板Fender['fendə]前大灯Headlamp[hed]雾灯Foglamp[[fɔg]læmp]保险杠Bumper散热器格栅Radiatorgrille['reidieitə]

[gril]发动机罩Hood[hud]QualityTechnologyDepartment外观件名称2QualityTechnologyDepartment行李车门Luggagedoor

트렁크후드车顶Roof루프遥移器操纵盘Rockerpanel车门槛板

도아틀판넬后翼子板Quarterpanel뒤펜더油箱盖Fuellid

주유구外边后视镜Outermirror반사경,빽미러车轮拱板Wheelarch휠아치부排气消声器Muffler머플러

车门装饰嵌条Door

Moulding도아몰딩行李箱内饰板

트렁크내장판넬Luggagecompartmenttrim车尾俎合灯Rearcombinationlamp리어콤비내이션램프后窗去雾系统Rearwindowdefogger

리어윈도안개제거시스템行李车门装饰트렁크도아장식Luggagedoorｇarｎish后风档玻璃Rearwindowglass

리어윈도글라스倒车灯Backuplamp후진램프汽车牌照灯Licenseplatelamp번호판램프前支柱Fr

Pillar앞필라挡泥板Mud

guard흙받이

高位刹车灯Highmountedstoplamp

하이트제동램프中支柱CenterPillar

센타필라车门部件名称QualityTechnologyDepartment密封条웨자스트립Weatherstrip电磁闭锁Powerdoorlock파워도아록铰链Hinge힌지门饰板DoorTrim도아트림内开把手내부손잡이Insidehandle电动窗开关PowerWindowSW파워윈도스위치车门锁DoorLock

도아록

车身内板Innerpanel인너판넬

车顶部件名称QualityTechnologyDepartment汽缸盖衬Headlining照明灯Roomlamp

룸램프辅助把手Assistgrip

보조손잡이车顶操纵箱Roofconsolebox루프콘솔박스室内部件名称1QualityTechnologyDepartment空气调节器aircoditioner에어조절장치自动巡航Autodrive자동순항(可感知周围环境的)光控装置Lightcontrollingsystem

빛공제시스템开关Switch스위치划痕板Scuffplate转向盘SteeringwheelSteeringwheel

핸들转速计Tachometer회전속도계

锁芯Keycylinder키실린더开度燃料容器盖开启工具Fuelfillerlidopener연료용기두껑도구장치地毯Carpet카펫化妆镜Vanitymirror화장거울

变速杆Shiftlever변속레버

速度计Speedmeter속력계遮光板Sunviso차광판,선바이저

燃油计Fuelmeter연료계량기烟灰缸Ashtray재떨이室内部件名称2QualityTechnologyDepartment喇叭形缓冲期HornPad

경적형태완충기扬声器Speaker스피커,확성기

扬气控制装置HeaterControl히터콘트롤驻车制动PKB주차제동导航系统Navigation내비게이션杂物箱GloveBox잡물박스座间储物箱ConsoleBox콘솔박스制动踏板BrakePedal브레이크페달

油门踏板AcceleratorPedal액셀러레이터

,

가속페달脚蹬搁脚板FootRest발판,발걸이

杯座Cupholder컵홀더气囊系统Airbagsystem에어백시스템转向柱罩Steeringcolumncover

방향기둥커버座间储物板Consolepanel

콘솔패널组合仪表Combinationmeter콤비네이션계량기除霜装置Defroster서리제거장치室内部件名称3QualityTechnologyDepartment头枕Headrest헤드레스트

座椅靠背Seatback좌석등받이座椅加热器Seatheater좌석가열기座垫Seatcushion깔개

靠背可调座椅Recliningseat안락좌석开度调整Openingtrim

오프닝트림安全带扣环Seatbelttongueplate안전벨트환安全带卡子Seatbeltbuckle안전벨트버클安全带收紧器Seatbeltretractor안전벨트수축기安全带拴扣Seatbeltanchorage안전벨트랫치中心支柱装饰CenterpillarGarnish

중심기둥장식물车顶侧装饰RoofsideGarnish루프사이드장식물座椅调节导轨Seattrack

좌석조절레일座椅安全带Seatbelt안전벨트

座椅蒙皮Seatfabric

좌석면직물,모직물座椅Seat좌석

发动机部件名称QualityTechnologyDepartment排气歧管Manifold배기매니폴드交流发电机Alternator교류발전기发动机Engine엔진空气滤清器Aircleaner공기청정기风扇皮带Fanbelt팬벨트

发动机支架Enginemount엔진고정대电线束Wiringharness전선장치悬挂机构Suspensionmember버팀기구齿轮齿条式动力转向Rack&piniontypepowersteering기어래크타입동력방향전환驱动轴Driveshaft운전축,구동축

自动变速装置Automatictransmission자동변속

转向横拉杆Tierod

타이로드转向横拉杆端头Tierodend机油压力开关Oilpressureswitch

유압스위치水温传感器Watertemperaturesensor수온감지장치(发动机的)空气流量计Airflowmeter공기유량계

机能部件名称1QualityTechnologyDepartment仪表板Instrumentpanel인스트로멘트판넬发动机Engine엔진燃油箱Fueltank연료탱크踏板Pedal페달照明灯Roomlamp

룸램프散热器Radiator라디에이터电池Battery배터리

尾气诤化装置Emissioncontrolsystem

배기콘트롤시스템氧气传感器OxygenSenser산소감지기前围上部Cowl카울门控开关CoutesySwitch도아공제스위치侧窗玻璃Sidewindowglass

사이드윈도글라스前围Dashpanel

후론트

대시판넬电动泵Fuelpump

연료펌프保险丝盒传Fusebox퓨즈상자门控灯Coutesylamp도아공제램프喇叭Horn경적

ABS传动机构ABSActuatorABS작동기机能部件名称2QualityTechnologyDepartment冷气压缩机A/CCompressorA/C

압축기冷气低压管A/CSuctionpipe

A/C저압페퍼空气调节器aircoditioner공기조절장치制动液Brakefluid브레이크액

制动加力器Brakebooster브레이크부스터制动总泵Brakemastercylinder브레이크마스터실린더副油箱Reservoirtank기름통制动管Braketube브레이크튜브冷气高压管A/CLiquidpipeA/C냉각페이퍼冷气固定扣A/CUnit

clampingA/C유니트클램핑冷却散热器A/CCondenser

A/C콘덴서冷气低压管软管A/C

suctionhoseA/C저압하우스冷气高压管软管A/CdischargehoseA/C고압하우스

机能部件名称3QualityTechnologyDepartment前稳定器FrStabilizer

후런트안전장치(摆臂式独立悬挂的)下控制臂Lowercontrolarm아래공제팔转向节

Knuckle너클衬套Bush버시绝热材料HeatInsulator단열재료动力转向器Powersteering동력조타장치

机能部件名称4QualityTechnologyDepartment驻车制动电缆PKBCable

PKB케이블后悬架臂No,1RrSuspensionarmNo,1리어완충장치팔No,1后悬架臂No,2RrSuspensionarmNo,2리어완충장치No,2后悬架梁RrSuspensionmember리어

완충장치

빔

支撑渔竿Strutrod지지막대后稳定器RrStabilizer

뒤안정장치(스태빌라이저

)卡箍Clamp클램프软管Hose호스管

pipe파이프机能部件名称5QualityTechnologyDepartment联管节Union挠性软管Flexiblehose(플렉시블

)구부리기쉬운하우스减震器Shockabsorber완충장치(쇼크업소버)传感器Sensor센서盘形制动器Discbrake卡钳Caliper캘리퍼(집계)螺旋弹簧Coilspring코일용수철制动盘Brakedisc브레이크디스크,(제동판)

轮毂螺栓Hubbolt허브볼트防抱死制动系统ABS

制动盘罩Brakedustcover브레이크커버悬架支柱Suspensionsupport완충장치기둥QualityTechnologyDepartmentDriveTrain(驱动方式)

FF全写FrontEngine,FrontWheelDrive[前置引擎，前轮驱动]。这是目前轿车主流得布置方式，它具有结构紧凑、减少重量、降低地板高度、改善高速时的操纵稳定性等优点。缺点是：上坡时驱动轮附着力会减小；前轮由于驱动兼转向，导致结构复杂、工作条件恶劣

FFFRFR全写是FrontEngine,RearWheelDrive[前置引擎，後轮驱动].这是比较传统的布置型式。早期的汽车绝大部分采用FR布局，现在则主要应用在中、高级轿车中。FR的优点是：轴荷分配均匀，即整车的前后重量比较平衡，操控稳定性较好。缺点是：传动传动部件多、传动系统质量大，贯穿乘坐舱的传动轴占据了舱内的地台空间。

QualityTechnologyDepartmentDriveTrain(驱动方式)

RR