甘肃省卓尼县柳林中学2020-2021学年高一第一学期英语期中试卷

20202021学年度第一学期期中质量检测高一英语试题考生注意:本试卷共分第1卷(选择题)和第I卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分。考试时间120分钟。请将答案填写在答题纸上。第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仪读遍。1.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshebuystwopoundsoftomatoes?A.$0,80.B.$2.20.C.$0.30.2.Howlongdoesittakethewomantodrivehomewhenitisn'ttherushhour?A.Twentyminutes.B.Twentyfiveminutes.C.Fiftyminutes.3.WhatdoesthemanmeanaboutBetty?A.Shedoesn'tlikegoingshopping.B.Shewentshoppingyesterday.C.Sheprefersshoppingtostudying.4.Whatdoyouknowfromtheconversation?A.Themanhadtoworkovertime.B.Henryfailedtomeettheman.C.Themanhadatrafficaccident.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn'tbelievetheman.B.Theyarenotgoingtoland.C.Sheisn'tafraid.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatcanthewomanbe?A.Awaitressatahotel.B.ThesecretaryofMrLi.C.AreceptionistattheBlackwoodHotel.7.HowcouldthemangetintouchwithMrGreen?A.Dial114tofindaproperphonenumber.B.Dial707.C.Findthehotel.。8.Whydidthemanaskthewomantochangeadollar?C.Tomakethephonecall.A.Topayfortheinformation.B.Togetonthebus.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn?A.puterscience.B.Skills,suchasdriving.C.Alanguage.10.Howlongdoesthecourselast?A.About20days,B.About35days.C.About2monthsand5days.11.Whencanhetakethefinalexams?A.FromSeptember15to17.B.FromAugust16to18.C.FromJuly12to16.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whoanswersthetelephone?A.Tom.B.Susan'shusband.C.Susan.13.WhenareTomandhiswifegoingtoNewZealand?A.Intwoweeks.B.Inacoupleofmonths.C.Inhalfayear.14.WhereareTomandSusangoingtomeet?A.AtSusan's.B.AtTom's.C.InNewZealand.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Justbeforethetermbegins.B.Afterthefirstweekofclasses.C.Inthemiddleoftheterm.16.WhyhasthewomanetoseeDr.Taylor?A.Shehadpromisedthatshewould.B.Shehasbeensick.C.Sheneedshisapprovalforhercourses.17.WhatdoesDr.Taylorseemmostworriedabout?A.Shealreadyknewthematerial.B.Sheenteredthehospital.C.Hercourseloadwastooheavy.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Cool.B.Warm.C.Hot.19.Whatspecialviewwillthetouristsgetinthispark?A.Housesofallshapesandstyles.B.Birdsofallcolors.C.Schoolteachersandthepupils.20.Whatdopeopledohereinautumnandwinter?A.Takephotos.B.Watchbirds.C.Enjoythebeauty.第二部分“阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。AEveryoneneedsfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheabilitytomakefriends.changesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,andtoothersit'sverydifficult.Makingfriendsisasill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetalongwithothers.Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.★Realizeyourowngoodpoints.Youhavesillsandtalentsthatotherswilllike.★Believethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicel0sharewithothers.★Behumorous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmiletoothers.★Respecttheothers.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers'ideaswithouttryingtomakethemacceptyours.★Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowkindness.Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon.★Don'tplain.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan'tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.Nooneiswillingtohearyourplainingallthetime.★Nevergiveup.Evenifyouarefacedwithsomeclosedmindedpeople,nevergiveup.Andtrytofindsomeonewhowillunderstandyou.21.Whydoweneedfriendsaccordingtothepassage?A.Friendscandoeverythingforus.B.Friendscanbringushappiness.C.Friendsacceptourideasallthetime.D.Withoutfriendswecouldnotlive.22.What'sthefirstthingweshouldlearninordertomakefriends?A.Tohelpothers.B.Tosmiletoothers.C.Togetalongwithothers.D.Tolistentoothers'plaints.23.Whichofthefollowingshowsasenseofhumour?A.Openingthedoorforsomeone.B.plainingtoothersallthetime.C.Laughingatourselvesandourweakness.D.Findingsomeonewhowillunderstandus.24.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriterofferwhenwehavetroubleinmakingfriends?A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Eleven.BTherearesomestoriesbehindEnglishwords.You'vespentalotoftimestudyinghowtouseEnglishinaproperway.ButhaveyoueverwonderedwhyEnglishspeakerssaysomeofthethingstheysay?Forexample,whydotheysay“aneasytask"is“apieceofcake"?Whydothetwoletters“OK"means“allright"?ManyEnglishwordsandphraseshavestoriesbehindthem.Sometimesthesestoriescanhelpuslookbackintoanoldwesternhistory.Let'stakealookatafewoftheoriginalmonEnglishwordsandphrases:OK“OK"wasanAmericanwholivedinthe19thcentury.Hisnamewas“OldKinderhook".Inoneyearhewastryingtotaketheplaceoftheleaderofhistown.Hissupporterswentaroundthetownshouting“OK!OK!"Thesupportersthoughttheirfutureleaderwas“allright".Theexpressioncaughton,andnowifsomethingis*allright",peopleliketosay“OK".BossIsyourbossnicetoyou?Ifnot,justbegladyouweren'tlivingintheoldtimes.Backtothattime,bosscoulddoanythingbadtotheirmenandcouldevenbeatthem!Thatexplainswhytheword“boss"esfromanoldGermanwordmeaning"tobeat".ApieceofcakeAfamousAmericanwriternamedOgdenNashlivedinthe1930s.Manyreadersenjoyedhispoemsandwrotethemdownintheirnotebooks.Inoneofhispoems,Nashwrote,"Herpicture'sinthepapersnowandlife'sapieceofcake.""Hisreadersfoundthesewordsinterestingandquicklywrote.themdown.Theythoughtthatifonepictureinanewspapercouldmakeyoufamous,wouldn'tlifebeeasy?Fornearly70years,“apieceofcake"hasmeantanytaskoractivitythatiseasy.25.SomeEnglishwordscantellusstoriesabout______.A.howpeoplelearnedEnglishB.howEnglishspeakerscreatethewordsC.howpeoplespokeEnglishD.howpeopletaughtotherstospeakEnglish26.Theword“boss"inoldGermanmeans“A.toworkB.tohelpC.tobeatD.tokill27.“OK"esfrom________.A.OldKingB.OldKindmanC.OldKinderhookD.OldMcdonald28.Inthispassage“apieceofcake"meansA.aneasytaskoractivityB.adifficulttaskoractivityC.asimplenewspapertoreadD.afamouspictureinanewspaperCLearningaSecondLanguageSomepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.ThefirststepistofeelconfidentaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdon'thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.ThesecondstepistopractiseyourEnglish.Forexample,writeinadiaryeveryday.YouwillgetusedtowritinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.Besides,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpractisewithyourclassmatesafterclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbeefortablemunicatinginEnglish.Thethirdstepistokeeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.Youcanwritethisinyourdiary.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyouunderstandanythingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.Writetheseachievements(成就)inyourdiary.YoumustbeactiveinlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopractiseeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoyleaningEnglish,andyouwillfeelmoreconfidenceinyourself,29.Theunderlinedword"municating”inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.A.gettinginformationB.sharingorexchangingideas,news,information,etc.C.speakingD.expressingthereasonandtheresult30.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youdonotneedto________.A.bepatientB.makemistakesC.expressyourideasinEnglishD.understandeverythingatonce31.WhatisnothelpfulforyoutoenjoylearningEnglish?A.TomunicateinEnglish.B.Toworryaboutmakingmistakes.C.Tothinkaboutwhatyoudidaftereachclass.D.Tomakearecordoftheachievements.32.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Itisveryimportanttolearnasecondlanguage.B.Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasilywhileotherpeopledonot.C.Therearewaystohelpyoulearnasecondlanguagemoreeasily.D.Don'tworryaboutmakingmistakeswhenlearningasecondlanguage.DWheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherand1usedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,"Youshouldhave;goalslike.climbingthemountain."Withoutthemountainclimbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn'thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountainclimbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthe.firstfewhoursofclimbing,1enjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,Infact,Ihateditatthatmoment,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan'tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife."Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).33.Whycouldn'tthewriterandhisfatherhaveenoughtimetospendtogether?A.Becausethewriterwasverybusy.B.Becausethewriter'sfatherwasverybusy.C.Becausetheydidn'tlivetogether.D.Becausebothofthemhadnotime.34.Thepassagetellsusthatmountainclimbing_________forfatherandson.A.wasenjoyableB.washardC.wasterribleD.tooktoomuchtime35.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat_________.A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislifeB.thewriterdidn'treachthetopofthemountainC.thoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfatherD.thewritersuddenlyfelthewasn'tachildanymore第二节(共5小题，年题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThingstoKnowWhenYouWriteanEmailMessageFormostofthetwentiethcentury,peoplemunicatedbytelephoneorbymail.Thisisnowchanging,andemailisbeingthepreferredmethodofmunication.It'sfasterthantraditionalmail._36_.Asemailisbeingpopular,herearesomerulesweneedtoknow.●Bepoliteandfriendly.Startyourmessagewithagreeting.Ifyouarewritingtoafriend,youcanbeginwithHi,Sandra.Ifyouarewritingtoyourteacher,beginwithyourmessagewithDearMr,Atonso."_37_Manypeoplejusttypetheirnames.OtherssayBye,Cheers,oruseabbreviations(缩略语)likeBFN(byefornow).●Lookgood.Whensomeonereceivesanemailmessagefromyou,theymightnotknowanythingaboutyou._38_,somakeyourselflookgood.Typeyourmessage,andthenreaditagain.Sometimessentencesseemclearwhenyouwritethem,buttheydon'tmakesensewhenyoureadthemback.●_39_.Ifyoustarttouseyouremailseveraltimesaweek,yourmessageboxwillsoonfillwithmail.Afterafewweeks,youcanhavealistof60or70messages!Itiseasytodeletethemessageyoudon'twantanymore._40_,youcansavetheminfolders(文件夹).Ifyoudon'tknowhowtodothat,justaskyourfriendsforhelp.Itonlytakesafewminutestolearn.A.OrganizeyouremailB.IntroduceyourselffirstC.It'scheaperthanaphonecallD.IfyourmessagesareimportantE.TheemailmustbeaddressedcorrectlyF.YouneedaclosingattheendofyouremailG.Theywilljudge(判断)youfromyouremailmessage第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。FriendshipTwentyoneyearsago,myhusbandgavemeSam,aneightweekolddog,tohelpmeease(减轻;缓解)thelossofourdaughter.Latermyhusbandand1movedfromNewYorktoNewJerseywhereourneighbor,whosecathad_41_hadkittens,askedusifwewouldlikeone.WewereafraidthatSamwouldnotbe_42_,butwemadeupour_43_totakeakitten.Wepickedalittle,gray,playfulcat.She_44_aroundrunningafterimaginarymiceandsquirrelsandjumpedfromtabletochairvery_45_,sowenamedherLightning(闪电).At__46_,SamandLightningwerenotclosetoeachother.Butslowly,asthedayswenton,Lightningstarted_47_Sam.Theyslepttogether,atetogetherandplayedtogether.WhenItook_48_oneoutofthehouse,theother'wasalways_49_bythedoorwhenwereturned.Thatwasthe_50_theylivedforyears.Then,withoutany_51_,Samsuddenlydiedofaweakheart.Thistime,therewasnoSamforLightningtogreetandnowayto_52_whyshewouldneverseeherfriendagain.Inthe_53_thatfollowed,Lightningseemedheartbroken.Shecouldnot_54_meinwordsthatshewas_55_,butIcouldseethepainand_56_inhereyeswheneveranyoneopenedthefrontdoor,Theweeks_57_by,andthecat'ssorrowseemedtobelifting(消失).OnedayasIwalkedintoourlivingroom,I_58_tohavealookatthefloornexttooursofa_59_wehadasculpturedreplica(雕塑女制品)ofSamthatwehadboughtafewyearsbefore.Lyingnexttothestatue(雕塑),onearmwrappedaroundthestatute'sneck,wasLightning,sleepingwithherbest__60_.41.A.recentlyB.lastlyC.firstlyD.never42.A.sadB.excitedC.disappointedD.glad43.A.mindsB.heartsC.headsD.brains44.A.walkedB.climbedC,racedD.hid45.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.bravely46.A.lastB.noonC.nightD.first47.A.leavingB.followingC.hatingD.catching48.A.neitherB,bothC.eitherD.any49.A.waitingB.sleepingC.cryingD.barking50.A.roadB.pathC.wayD.street51.A.wordsB.diseasesC.fearD.warning52.A.talkB.explainC.thinkD.write53.A.daysB.weeksC.seasonsD.years54.A.expressB.tellC.reportD.say55.A.enjoyingB.doingC.sufferingD.missing56.A.disappointmentB.angerC.excitementD.fun57.A.cameB.wentC.gatheredD.walked58.A.seemedB.appearedC.happenedD.meant59.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where60.A.friendB.enemyC.sofa.D.chair第I卷(非选择题共50分)第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。EverytimeIseepeopleridingbicyclesonthestreet,IalwaysthinkofthetimeI_61_(spend)onmygrandpa'soldbike.WhenIwaslittle,mygrandpalookedaftermebecausemyparentswe