2019-2020学年度菏泽定陶第一学期初三期末学业水平测试初中英语

2019—2020学年度菏泽定陶第一学期初三期末学业水平测试初中英语英语题样第一卷〔选择题共55分〕一、听力测试〔共20小题。计分20〕Ⅰ．听句子，选择正确的应答语。每个句子读两遍。〔5分〕1．A．Withpleasure． B．Itdoesn’tmatter． C．Notatall．2．A．You’dbetternot． B．Really?Iagreewithyou．C．Haveagoodjourney．3．A．Whatfun! B．That’seasy． C．Becareful!4．A．Yes，Idid B．Never． C．Ican’twait．5．A．It’susedforwriting． B．It’smadeinBeijing． C．It’smadeofmetal．Ⅱ．听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图画。每个对话读两遍。〔5分〕Ⅲ．听五段对话和咨询题，选择正确的答案。每段对话和咨询题读两遍。〔5分〕11．A．No，hehasn’t． B．Yes，hehas． C．Maybe．12．A．Listentothetapes． B．Readbooks． C．Listentotheradio．13．A．ThepopulationofChina． B．Theworld’spopulation．C．Theworld’spollution．14．A．inashop． B．Inalibrary． C．Inapostoffice．15．A．Drawingapicture． B．Talkingwithhisteacher．C．HavinganEnglishclass．Ⅳ．听两段对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。〔5分〕听下面一段对话，回答第16—17题。16．What’stheweatherliketonight?A．Fine． B．Snowy． C．Rainy．17．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Theweather． B．Themoon． C．Theanimalsonthemoon．听下面一段对话，回答第l8—20题。18．WhomadeJohn’scomputer?A．Himself． B．Hisfather． C．Afamouscomputercompany．19．WhenwasJohn’Scomputermade?A．Lastyear． B．ThisJuly． C．Lastweek．20．Whatdoesthegirlwanttodosomeday?A．Shewantstobuyacomputer．B．Shewantstomakeherowncomputer．C．Shewantstobeacomputerengineer二、单项选择。〔共10小题，计分10〕〔〕21．Myteacheralways________metocontinuestudyingwhenlwanttogive。itup．A．keeps B．encourages C．makes D．prevents〔〕22．一ChineseNationalDayiscoming．Whatareyougoingtodo?一I’lltakeashort________bybike．A．travel B．trip C．distance D．journey〔〕23．一Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyouseeothers________?一Iusuallystopthemand________．A．litter；pickitup B．littering；pickupitC．litter；pickit D．littering；pickitup〔〕24．一Whydoweusea________bagtogoshopping?一Becauseitcan________pollution．A．clothes：reduce B．cloth；recycleC．clothing；cause D．cloth；reduce〔〕25．一Whyareyouready________JourstudyinAmerica?一BecauseEnglishisspoken________thefirstlanguagethere．A．to；by B．for；as C．to；as D．for；by〔〕26．一Thiscameraisverysimilar________thatone．一Yes．Ihavesometrouble________theirdifferences．A．as；telling B．with；totell C．to；totell D．to；telling〔〕27．________thestudentsinthisschoolisaboutthreethousand，and________ofthemaregirls．A．Anumberof；twothird B．Thenumberof；twothirdsC．Anumberof；twothirds D．Thenumberof；twothird〔〕28．You’dbetter________yourhandstohelphimwhensomeoneisintrouble．A．putaway B．putout C．takeout D．putup〔〕29．一IsJimplayingvideogames．一No，he’s________hishomeworknow．A．forcedtodo B．madedo C．forceddoing D．madedoing〔〕30．Allthereaderswere________bythe________story．A．moving；moved B．moving；movingC．moved；moved D．moved；moving三、完形填空。〔1共10小题，计分10〕Therearefourkindsofsatellites．Thefirstkindofsatellitestudiesthe31oftheearth．Theyareusedto32maps．Theyalsohelpcountriestoseewheretheymay33oilorgold．Thesecondkindguidesshipsandplanes．Ashiporplanecansend34tothesatellite，andthesatellitecanfindoutwhereitis．Thethirdkindstudies35．Thesesatellites36cloudsandstrongwindsmovingacrosstheearth．Theywarncountrieswhenvery37weatheriscoming．Theytakephotosoftheearthfromthousandsofkilometersaboveitand38thephotostoaweatherstationontheground．Thefourthkindisusedforcommunication．Telephonecalls39countriescanbesentbythesesatellites．Somecancarryhundredsofcallsatonetime．Thecallsaresenttothesatellite，thenthesatellitesendsthemtoastationinthecountryWhichisbeingphoned.Thesesatellites40carrytelevisionpictures．Theycanreceiveandsendabouteightprogramsatatime．Howamazing!〔〕31．A．chemistryB．geography C．physics D．biology〔〕32．A．make B．buy C．carry D．sell〔〕33．A．buy B．need C．find D．use〔〕34．A．aletter B．telephone C．money D．amessage〔〕35．A．theair B．theweather C．therain D．thecloud〔〕36．A．see B．watch C．search D．look〔〕37．A．bad B．fine C．nice D．warm〔〕38．A．send B．carry C．take D：bring〔〕39．A．in B．of C．between D．among〔〕40．A．too B．either C．also D．neither四、阅读明白得。〔一〕认真阅读以下文章，且依照其内容选择最正确答案。〔共15小题，计分15〕AChina’sMannedSpaceProgram依照表格内容，选择正确的答案。〔〕41．BeforeChina，howmanycountrieshadalreadysenttheirastronautsintospace?A．Onlyone． B．Two． C．Three． D．Four．〔〕42．ShenzhouVcircledtheearthinspace_______．A．once B．fourtimes C．fivetimes D．fourteentimes〔〕43．Duringthesecondstage，theChineseastronautsstayedinspacefor_________．A．oneday B．fourdays C．fivedays D．fourteendays〔〕44．Whathappenedinthethirdstage?A．ChinahassentupChang’eItothemoon．B．Chineseastronautslandedonthemoon．C．Themoonexplorationprojectistooeasy．D．Thegovernmentplannedtomakeanotherspacestation．〔〕45．Chineseastronautswillpossiblywalkonthemoonaround________．A．2018 B．2015 C．2017 D．2020BMissWangisayoungteacherofEnglishinamiddleschoolinChongqing．Shelovesteachingverymuch．OnedaywhenshewasgivinganEnglishlesson，shefoundMr.．Li，theheadmaster，sittingatthebackoftheclassroom．Afterclass，Mr.．LitoldherthathecametoherclasstofindouthowmuchEnglishandChineseshewasusinginclass．TheresultwasabouthalfEnglishandhalfChinese．ShewasusingChinesewhenshegaveinstructions〔指示〕andexplainedsomegrammarrulestoherstudents．Mr.．LisuggestedthatsheshoulduseEnglishasmuchasshecouldinclass：SoMissWangmadethefollowingplans：△JoinanEnglishclubandpracticespeakingEnglish．△LearnmoreEnglishteachingexpressionsbyheart．△Haveafive—minutetalkwithstudentsinEnglishbeforeclass．Sheusedbodylanguagetomakeherselfunderstoodifstudentscouldnotfollow．Oneyearlater，shefoundshecouldspeakEnglishfluentlyinclass．依照短文内容，选择正确的答案。〔〕46．MissWang_________．A．hatestoteachEnglish B．isateacherofChineseC．lovesherjob D．isangrywiththeheadmaster〔〕47．Mr.．LicametoMissWang’sclassto___________A．practicespeakingEnglishB．makeMissWangunderstoodC．giveinstructionstothestudentsD．findouthowmuchEnglishandChineseMissWangwasusinginclass〔〕48．AfterMr.．Lileft，MissWangrealizedthatsheshould_______inherclass．A．usemoreChinese B．usemoreEnglishC．usehalfEnglishandhalfChinese D．usebodylanguage〔〕49．Theunderlinedword〝fluently〞means___________A．easilyandwell B．completely C．clearly D．recently〔〕50．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．JoininganEnglishclub．B．Talkingwiththestudentsbeforeclass．C．SpeakingmoreEnglishinEnglishclasses．D．LearningmoreEnglishteachingexpressions．CHowdidancientpeopletelltime?

NaturalwaysofkeepingtimeInancienttime，peoplehadtousethesunandthemoontotelltime．Theygotupwhenthesuncameupandworkedinthefieldsuntilthesunwentdown．

Man—madethingsThesandclockismadeoftwoglassballsjoinedb〕ranarrowneck．Thetopballwasfilledwithsand．Thesandslowlymovedthroughtheneckint0／hebottom〔底部〕hall．Peopleknewthetimebywatchinghowmuchsandfelltothebottomball．Peoplealsomadethewaterclock．Theymadeasmallholenearthebottomofapot．Whenthewaterinthepotdripped〔滴〕out，marking〔刻度〕insidethepotshowedhowmuchfamepassed．

BodyclocksinlivingthingsAnimals’bodyclockAnimalsdon’tneedclockstoknowtime．Theyhavetheirbodyclocks．Birdsknowwhentoflytowarmerplacesbeforewinter．Someanimalsknowwhentokeepmorefoodforthewinter．Somefishknowwhenit’stimeto．moveuptheriverandlayeggsPlants’ownchockPlantshavetheirownclockstokeeptime．Plantsknowwhentoopenflowersorwhentodroptheirleaves．BodyclockinhumanbeingsPeoplealsohavetheirownbodyclocks．Whenwegetusedtoourlives，ourbodyclockscanbeveryexact．Itcantell、uswhenit’stimetowakeup．Itcanalsotelluswhentoeatortogotosleep．依照短文内容，选择正确的答案。〔〕51．Howcouldanancientfarmerknowwhentogobackhomefromthefieldinthedaytime?A．Bylookingatthemoon． B．Bythesandclockorthewaterclock．C．Bylookingatthesun． D．Byfeelingwhethertiredornot．〔〕52．Accordingtothepassage，howcananimalsknowtime?A．Theyusebodyclocks． B．Theyaskotheranimals．C．Theyusethesunandthemoon． D．Theymakesomethingtotelltime．〔〕53．Howmanykindsoflivingthingswithbodyclocksarementionedhere?A．Two． B．Three． C．Four． D．Six．〔〕54．Inwhatwayisthesandclockthesameasthewaterclockintellingtime?A．Bothofthemhaveaneck．B．Bothofthemhavetwoglassballs．C．Bothofthemcanbeusedonlyonce．D．Bothofthemgivethetimebyquantity〔数量〕．〔〕55．Thepassageismainlyabout_______．A．man-madeclocks B．nature’sclocksC．timeandclock D．howpeoplekeeptime第二卷〔非选择题共65分〕〔二〕阅读以下短文，依照其内容，完成各题给出的任务。〔共10分〕TheGreatWallofChina，awonderoftherword，iscalled〝TheTenThousandLiGreatWall〞inChina．It’sthe1wallonEarth．It’sover4000mileslong，6-7metershighand4-5meterswide．〔1〕ThehistoryofGreatthanyearsWallamore2000hasof．AllthewallswerejoinedupinQinDynasty．Inancientdaysitwasd2tobuildsuchawall．Ourforefathers〔祖先〕carried，liftedandlaidbigbricksandstoneswithsimpletools．E3brickandstonefitswell，eventhoughtheydidn’thaveourmodernmachines!Alltheworkwasdonebyhand．②Thousandofpeoplediedwhilebuildingthewall．Sincethen，ithasbeenrepairedandr4manytimes．NowtheGreatWallhasbeenonanewlook．Ithasbecomeaplaceofinterest．It’svisitedbylargenumber．ofpeoplefromallo5theworld．ManyofthemhavegottoknowthefamousChinesesaying：③〝HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman．〞任务一：依照首字母在1一5处填上合适的单词，使句意完整。〔把完整单词写在横线上〕〔5分〕1．________2．________3．________4．________5．________任务二：请将①处重新排列，连成一个完整的句子。〔2分〕任务三：找出文中②处的错误并改正。〔1分〕任务四：将文中③处的英文译成中文。〔2分〕五、词汇。〔共l0小题，计分20〕A．依照句意及汉语提示写出单词。1．I’msurethatmoststudentswill________〔成功〕inpassingthechemicalexamination．2．Don’ttalkloudlyinclass，oryou’llbe________〔惩处〕．3．Theyhadto________〔取消〕thespotsmeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain．4．Ingeneral，germsareso________〔微小的〕thatwecan’tsee；themwithoureyes．5．IfyouturnontheTV。〞AnimalWorld〞willappearonthe________屏幕〕．B．用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。beusefulfor,bedevelopedin,cometrue,spendon,bemadeof6．一Howlonghaveyou________yourlessonssofar?一Aboutanhour．7．IthinkthatMP4________learningEnglishwell．8．一Whataspecialbridgeitis!一Yes：It________lotsofhugestones．9．一What’sthat?一AnEnglishLearningMachine．It________PekingUniversitylast〕year．10．Yourdream________ifyoucontinuetoworkhard．六、综合填空。〔共10小题，计分20〕用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，有两词是余外的。as,often,interest,until,novel,watch,good,play,be,have,another,easyDoyouneedsomesuggestionsonlearningEnglish?Wehavesomegreatonesforyouthistimeandwe’resurethey’llhelpyoutolearnEnglishmorelandwithmorefun!

BecomeinterestedFindsomething2aboutyourEnglishstudy．Whynot3yourfavoriteEnglishfilms?Youcanalsoreadthelyrics〔歌词〕ofpopsongs，orcheckoutcelebritysites〔名人网站．〕tolearnmoreaboutyourfavoritebasketballorfootball4．

Don’tstudyfortoolongStudying15minuteseachdayismuch5thanstudying2hoursonce．aweek．Studying6much