2023-2024学年湖南省常德市玉带中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2023年湖南省常德市玉带中学高二英语月考试卷含解

析

一、选择题

1.一CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?

—I'mnotusingitmyself.

A.Comeon.B.Itdepends.

C.Goahead.D.That'sgreat.

参考答案：

C

2.SodifficultDittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.

A.IhavefeltB.haveIfelt

C.IdidfeelD.didIfeel

参考答案：

D

考查倒装。So...that句型so位于句首句子采用部分倒装。我感到生活在说英语的国家如

此难以致于我决定学好英语。选D

3.Helookedaroundandcaughtamanhishandintothepocketofapassenger.

A.putB.tobeputtingC.puttingD.toput

参考答案：

c

试题分析：整句话的意思是：他环顾四周，偶然撞见一个男人把手放进了一位顾客的口袋

里！固定句型catchsb.doingsth偶然撞见某人在干某事，这里的现在分词是做宾语补

足语，强调动作的主动和进行，所以选C。

考点：考查现在分词做宾语补足语

4.isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What

参考答案：

B

略

5.ThebigstarinournationalflagtheChineseCommunistParty.

A.standsB.meansC.representsD.approves

参考答案：

c

6.Youwanttohelpyourkidsasmuchasyoucan,but,you'vegottobecareful

tohelpthemlearnontheirown.

A.ontheotherhandB.foronethingC.inotherwordsD.asusual

参考答案：

A

7.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshethere.

A.hadbeenlayingB.hasbeenlying

C.waslayingD.hadbeenlying

参考答案：

D

^CIOIKCldimmidiwwAom________globdfliwuwialntiiiIIMbeconw________hot

topkainoiig<BttudaiU.

A.3aB./;aCa;theD./;the

8.

参考答案：

A

9.Theintervieweefeltanduncomfortablewhenhecouldnotanswerthe

interviewer'squestions.

A.addictedB.ambitiousC.amazedD.awkward

参考答案：

D

考查形容词辨析。句意：当不能回答面试人员的问题时，这个面试者感到尴尬和不舒服。

A.addicted"上瘾的"；B.ambitious”有抱负的"；C.amazed"惊奇的";D.awkward”尴尬的”。

故选Do

10.Onthisyear'sSingle'sday,theTmallSitesmashedthe10billion-yuanthresholdinjusttwo

minutesandfiveseconds,lastyear'srecordof3minutesandonesecond.

A.tobreakB.breaking

C.havingbrokenD.beingbroken

参考答案：

B

【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在今年的〃双十一〃，仅用2分05秒的时间，天猫网站

销售额便突破100亿元大关，刷新了去年3分01秒的纪录。句中用现在分词用作结果状

语，表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事。故选B。

11.Theydesiredthattheytherighttoattendthemeeting.

A.hadB.haveC.hasD.were

参考答案:

B

12.—I'dliketochooseyellowasthecolourofourbedroom.

.Thecolourbringsmeawarmandcomfortablefeeling.

A.NowayB.Soundsgreat

C.InyourdreamsD.Ican'tdecide

参考答案:

B

13.Themedicalteamoffivedoctorsandtennurseswassenttotheareas

immediately.

A.consistsB.wasconsistedC.consistingD.consisted

参考答案:

C

略

14.一Fvebeengoingtothegymforhalfayearnow.

-Youlookreallyhealthy.

A.That'sright!B.Pooryou!C.Noway!D.Icantellyou!

参考答案：

D

15.NewZealandisacountrylyingofftheeasterncoastofAustralia,_twobigislands

andmanysmallerones.

A.makingupB.consistingofC.belongingtoD.makingfrom

参考答案：

B

16.—MissWang,Ifeelverynervouswiththecompetitionapproaching.

-Aslongasyoucanfinishit,itisavictory.

A.TakeyourtimeB.TakeiteasyC.NoproblemD.Noway

参考答案：

B

17.NobodybutdoctorsornursesandthosebyDr.Hutoenterthepatientsroom.

A.invited;isallowedB.areinvited;areallowed

C.beinginvited;allowedD.invited;areallowed

参考答案：

A

知识点：非谓语动词和主谓一致

解析：选A,those是invited的动作承受者，故用过去分词；题干中主句的主语是

nobody,故谓语动词用单数形式，allow为及物动词，空后无宾语，应用被动语态。故选

Ao

技巧点拨：找主语，判一致。

二、完型填空

18.Ialwayspreferredtotakeon（承担）morethanIshouldwhenIwasayoungman.At

times,itwastoprovetomyselfthatIcould21it.Atothertimes,itwastoplease

someoneandgain22formyefforts.Thissometimesledto23orfrustration

（挫败）.

WhenIwasanITmanageraftercollegegraduationIwas24toworkwithawealth

customerandbeago-between（中间人）formycompany.Itookontheassignment

25,thinkingthatthismightbemytimetoshine.26,thecustomer'sdemands

provedtobemorethanIcoulddowith.Andthecompanychoseto27thecustomer

andtrytomeethisunreasonablerequirementsratherthansticktowhatwehad28

offeredinthecontract.Asyoucanimagine,thisledtoalotofunexpected29and

arguingwithsomeofthestaff（职员）who30todoanythingoutsidetheirscope

（范围）ofwork.Irememberwalkingintomyofficeonemorning,openingmylaptopand

31theblankscreenforlong,thinkingtomyself:WhatshouldIdo?Thatwasa（n）

32timeinmylifeandthenIfinallyhadtogiveupmyfirstjoband33that

companysadly.

Perhaps,Ithoughtthen,Icouldfindthe34thatdidn/tinvolvedealingwith

difficultpeopleanddifficultsituations.ButlaterIrealized:Isthis35inourmodern

world?No,itisimpossible.Now,Iknow,Ishouldn'trunawayfromthe36Ifacedin

life.Ihadtolearnhowtodealwiththem.I37notpersevering（坚持）inmyjob.We

shouldtrainourselvestolookatthingsfroma38pointofview,becausethatisfar

betterthanbeing39inthebadcircledepression.I'vecometo40thatwhen

facedwithdifficulties,Ishouldnotgiveup,butpreserve.

21.A.sendB.researchC.handleD.attempt

22.A.recognitionB.honorC.informationD.news

23.A.patienceB.pleasureC.stressD.appreciation

24.A.assignedB.hopedC.forbiddenD.wished

25.A.stronglyB.happilyC.unwillinglyD.anxiously

26.A.MoreoverB.AdditionallyC.ThereforeD.However

27.A.lookintoB.beagainstC.waitforD.befor

28.A.frequentlyB.fluentlyC.originallyD.gradually

29.A.programsB.problemsC.goalsD.results

30.A.longedB.refusedC.preferredD.agreed

31.A.staringatB.aimingatC.pointingatD.shoutingat

32.A.funnyB.easyC.difficultD.amazing

33.A.leftB.chargedC.shutD.lost

34.A.lessonB.lifeC.truthD.job

35.A.urgentB.necessaryC.reasonableD.possible

36.A.choicesB.challengesC.factsD.chances

37.A.regretB.thinkC.considerD.allow

38.A.commonB.simpleC.positiveD.valuable

39.A.requiredB.limitedC.hiddenD.trapped

40.A.supposeB.understandC.consumeD.expect

参考答案：

21.C22.A23.C24.A25.B26.D27.D28.C29.B30.B31.A32,C33.

A34.D35.D36.B37.A38.C39.D40.B

本文是作者的工作感悟，同时我们也从中获得启示。作者还是个年轻人的时候，总是喜欢

承担更多的事情，当面对困难时，我不应该放弃，而是坚持下去。

21.考查动词。A.send发送；B.research研究；C.handle处理；D.attempt企图。有时，我

要向自己证明我应付得了。故C项切题。

22.考查名词。A.recognition识别，承认；B.honor荣誉;C.information信息；D.

news新闻。在其他时候是为了取悦某人，并为我的努力获得认可。故A项切题。

23.考查名词。A.patience耐心；B.pleasure快乐;C.stress压力；D.appreciation欣赏。这

有时会导致压力或沮丧。故C项切题。

24.考查动词。A.assigned分配;B.hoped希望；2forbidden禁止;D.wished愿望。大学

毕业后，当我还是一名IT经理时，我被分配为一位有限客户工作，并成为我公司的中间

人。故A项切题。

25.考查副词。A.strongly强有力地;B.happily高兴地；C.unwillingly不愿意地；D.

anxiously焦虑地。我愉快地接受了任务，认为这可能是我闪耀的时刻。故B项切题。

26.考查副词。A.Moreover另夕卜；B.Additionally此外；C.Therefore因此；D.

However然而。然而，事实证明，客户的要求超出了我的能力。故D项切题。

【点睛】

.在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in

addition/what/smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作

用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握

住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。

27.考查动词词组。A.lookinto调查；B.beagainst反对;C.waitfor等待；D.befor

支持。公司选择为客户提供服务，并试图满足他的不合理要求，而不是坚持我们最初在合

同中提出的要求。故D项切题。

28.考查副词。A.frequently频繁地；B.fluently流利地；C.originally最初；D.

gradually渐渐地。公司选择为客户提供服务，并试图满足他的不合理要求，而不是坚持我

们最初在合同中提出的要求。故C项切题。

29.考查名词。A.programs程序；B.problems问题；C.goals目标；D.results结果。这导致

了许多意想不到的问题，并与一些拒绝在工作范围之外做任何事情的员工争论。故B项切

题。

30.考查动词。A.longed渴望;B.refused拒绝;C.preferred更喜欢；D.agreed同意。这

导致了许多意想不到的问题，并与一些拒绝在工作范围之外做任何事情的员工争论。故B

项切题。

31.考查动词词组。A.staringat盯着；B.aimingat瞄准；C.pointingat指向；D.

shoutingat大喊。我记得有一天早上，我走进办公室，打开笔记本电脑，盯着空白屏幕看

了很久一。故A项切题。

32.考查形容词。A.funny有趣的;B.easy容易的；3difficult困难的;D.amazing令人惊

讶的。那是我一生中最艰难的时刻，然而我不得不放弃我的第一份工作，伤心地离开了那

家公司。故C项切题。

33.考查动词。A.left离开；B.charged收费；C.shut关闭；D.lost失去。那是我一生中最

艰难的时刻，然而我不得不放弃我的第一份工作，伤心地离开了那家公司。故A项切题。

34.考查名词。A.lesson功课；B.life生活；C.truth事实；D.job工作。我当时想，我能找

到一份不涉及到与困难的人打交道和困难处境的工作。故D项切题。

35.考查形容词。A.urgent紧急的；B.necessary必要的；C.reasonable合情合理的；D.

possible可能的。但后来我意识到：这在我们的现代世界是不可能的吗？故D项切题。

36.考查名词。A.choices选择；B.challenges挑战；C.facts事实；D.chances机会。我不应

该逃避我在生活中所面临的挑战，我必须学会如何处理它们。故B项切题。

37.考查动词。A.regret后悔；B.think想,认为；C.consider考虑；D.allow允许。我后悔

没有坚持我的工作。故A项切题。

38.考查形容词。A.common共同的，普遍的；B.simple简单的；3positive积极的;D.

valuable有价值的。我们应该训练自己以积极的态度看待问题，因为这比陷入恶性循环的

沮丧要好得多。故C项切题。

39.考查动词。A.required要求；B.limited限制；C.hidden隐藏;D.trapped围困,陷入困

境。我们应该训练自己以积极的态度看待问题，因为这比陷入恶性循环的沮丧要好得多。

故D项切题。

40.考查动词。A.suppose假设；B.understand明白;C.consume消费;D.expect期盼。我

已经意识到，当面对困难时，我不应该放弃，而是坚持下去。

三、阅读理解

19.Whynotwriteinaforeignlanguage?Ifpeoplefeelfreetochoosetheirprofession,their

religion,andeventheirsex,whynotjustdecidewhichlanguageyouwanttowrite?Eversince

JhumpapublishedInOtherWordsinItalian,peoplehavebeenaskingme,“Whydon'tyouwrite

inItalian,Tim?Afterall,you'vebeeninthecountry35years.WhatkeepsyoutiedtoEnglish?"Is

itjustaquestionofeconomicconvenience?

Certainlyeconomicscanbeimportant.ItwasthefactorthatpushedConradtoabandon

hisPolishmothertongue.Ifitisnotpossibletopublishathome,ortopublishthereasone

wouldwishtopublish,thenoneislikelytogoelsewhere.Andiftopublishelsewhereonehasto

changelanguage,thensomeauthorsarewillingtotakethatstep.

SomethingofthesamelogichasdrivenmanywritersfromAfrica,AsiatowriteinFrench

andEnglishinrecentyears.ThereisalsothefactthatpeopleinEuropeandtheWestare

interestedinthecountriestheygrewupin.Justasinthenineteenthcentury,novelistslike

ThomasHardycould"sell"theirfamiliaritywithpeasantlifetoamiddle-classmetropolitan

public,sothesewritershaveinteresteduswithstoriesthatmightseemcommonintheirhome

countries.

Thereisalsoarealinternationalisminthedecisiontochangelanguage.Ifyouhave〃a

message/7andifEnglishisthelanguagethatoffersmaximumspread,thenitwouldseem

appropriatetouseit.

Allthesemakesense.Criticstendtopayattentiononlytothosewhohavemadea

successofwritinginanewlanguage.InApril2014,aNewYorkTimesarticleessentiallylisted

youngliterarystarswhohadswitchedtowritinginthemainWesternlanguages.Atthispoint,

thenativeEnglishspeakeralmostbeginstofeelatadisadvantageforhavingbeenbornintothe

dominantculture.ShouldweperhapsheadforParis,likeBeckettorJonathanLittell,justtobe

betweentwoworlds?Orlookforsomethingmoreexotic（异国的）andhaveourselvestranslated

backintoEnglishafterward?However,onefactisthatchanginglanguagesdoesn'talwayswork.

IdidwriteanovelinItalian.Butafterrereadingit,Idecidedagainstit.Myworklost

powerwiththeswitchoflanguage.MyrealsubjectmatterstillhadtodowithEnglandandit

wastomyhomeculturethatmybookswereaddressed.Thesecondlanguageneverseemsto

meanquiteasmuchasthefirst.Inanyevent,aftermyearlyexperiment,Ineverwentbackto

writeinItalian.Changinglanguageisnottheonlywaytobringenergytoyourwriting.

66.Theauthorwritesthefirstparagraphto_.

A.introducethetopicofthispassageB.providebackground

information

C.stresstheimportanceofEnglishD.explainwhy

hewritesinEnglish

67.Whyaresomewriterswillingtowriteinaforeignlanguage?

A.Theyhavepublishedalotofworksathome

B.Theirworksareuncommonintheirowncountries

C.Anewlanguagemayofferawiderreadership

D.Theywanttobeacceptedbymiddleclass

68.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.NativeEnglishwritersareatadisadvantageforwritinginEnglish

B.Writerscan/tbeentirelyseparatedfromtheirowncultureandlanguage

C.Writersshouldwriteinaforeignlanguagetodrawcritics'attention

D.Anywritercansucceedwiththeswitchofanewlanguage

69.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WriteinaforeignlanguageB.Publishathome

C.WriteinmothertongueD.Change

languagetobringenergy

参考答案:

66-69ACBC

20.ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogoin

totheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthis

meanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateinthe

evening.

OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.

EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.With

thesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenof

one'sown.

Then,inthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.

Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,

onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummerevenings,

onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,one

canspendone'sfreetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingotherjobs

whichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescome

up,onehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofNature.

Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,

happinessliesinthetown,with