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2023年安徽省蚌埠市中考英语模拟试卷
1.Canwestoptheoftheworld'sdesertsandsavethelandthatmandependson?
()
A.lossB.heatC.spreadD.influence
2.Listeningandspeakingarebasicskills.Youneedtocommunicatewithothers.
()
A.itB.thatC.onesD.them
3.Sheisanoutgoingpersonandalwaysshareswithherfriendswhatshefeels.()
A.trulyB.onlyC.nearlyD.carefully
4.Theteachersayswestayinthisroomaslongasweleaveitcleanandtidy.()
A.mustB.canC.needD.should
5.Iwasn'tathomewhenyoucalledme.Iinthecitylibrarythen.()
A.readB.amreadingC.wasreadingD.wouldread
6.Thetraditionalskillofmakingthepaperhasbeenuptonow.()
A.turneddownB.passeddownC.givenupD.goneover
7.Manyanimalsandplantswillbegonewestopclimatechange.()
A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.unless
8.It'seasytogetlostinanewcity,soit'simportanttoamapbeforeyousetout.()
A.studyB.showC.sellD.publish
9.MygranddadhelpedmebelievethatIcouldachieveIputmymindto.()
A.wheneverB.whateverC.whereverD.whichever
10.一Iguessyouwanttoplaytennis.
-.ThafsexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.()
A.Ididn'tgetitB.It*suptoyou
C.YoureadmymindD.Youneverknow
YoungEinsteinalwaysplayedwithagroupofmischievous(顽皮捣蛋的)kids.Becausehewassobusy
playing,hedidn'tstudyenoughand(1)hisfinalexam.
Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasabouttogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfather(2)himand
saidcalmly,"Einstein,you'resofondofplayingalldaythatyoufailedyourexam.Tmworriedaboutyour
(3)J
"JackandRobertalsofailed,(4)don'ttheystillgofishing?nsaidEinstein.
"Myboy,youcan'tthinklikethat,"hisdadsaid."Hereisastory.Once,twocatswereplayingonthetop
ofahouse.Suddenly,they(5)thechimney(烟囱).Whentheyclimbedoutofthechimney,
oneofthecatshadsoot(烟灰)onhisfacewhiletheothercat'sfacewas(6).Seeingthesoot
facedcat,theothercatthoughtitsfacemustbedirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideand(7)
itsface.Thesoot-facedcatsawtheclean-facedcatandthoughtitsfacewasalsoclean,soitjustwalked
downthestreet."
"Einstein,noonecanbeyour'(8)'.Youhavetothinkforyourself.Don'tjustfollowothers."said
hisfather.
Hearingthis,Einstein(9)returnedtohisroom.Hedecidedtopaymoreattentiontohis(10)
andlessattentiontowhathisfriendsweredoing.
11.A.missedB.failedC.lostD.forgot
12.A.askedB.supportedC.stoppedD.encouraged
13.A.futureB.examC.friendD.family
14.A.orB.soC.forD.but
15.A.felldownB.cametoC.jumpedoverD.climbedup
16.A.hurtB.whiteC.cleanD.grey
17.A.beatB.washedC.enjoyedD.compared
18.A.riverB.storyC.paperD.miiTor
19.A.quietlyB.happilyC.suddenlyD.early
20.A.houseB.familyC.studiesD.friends
WhenyouthinkofGuangxifood,whatcometomind?Forme,itisluosifen.
ThesenoodlesareatraditionaldishinLiuzhou.Theyareso(1)therethattheyevenhavetheir
museums.Thereyoucangoona(2)throughthehistoryandproductionofluosifen."You'lllove
itjustafter(3)threebowls,Htheguideinthemuseumsays(4).
Thedishhasricenoddlesinthesoupwithsomefood(5)pickled(酸的)bambooshoots,
pickledbeansandpeanutsinit.Thepickledbambooshootshavea(6)smell.Forthehaters,it's
terriblewhileforthelovers,it'sthesoul(精髓)ofluosifen.
Inthepast,luosifenwas(7)asacheapstreetsnack.Nowmanypeoplearoundtheworldwould
liketo(8)it.InChina,therearethousandsofrestaurantssellingthedish.
"Ioften(9)insearchofdifferentluosifenrestaurants,"saysaLiuzhougirl,"Itisn'tonlya
dish.It'sthe(10)ofmyhometown."
21.A.expensiveB.terribleC.popularD.delicious
22.A.businessB.journeyC.memoryD.vacation
23.A.eatingB.makingC.offeringD.washing
24.A.secretlyB.proudlyC.shylyD.wisely
25.A.inB.forC.likeD.as
26.A.sweetB.similarC.pleasantD.strong
27.A.calledB.servedC.reportedD.praised
28.A.tryB.cookC.forgetD.store
29.A.getupB.comeoverC.carryonD.hangout
30.A.nameB.storyC.tasteD.history
31.Claire:Whafsyournewschoollike,Luke?
Luke:(1)
Claire:Really?Howmanyarethere?
Luke:Fmnotsure.About1,000,Ithink.
Claire:That'salot.(2)
Luke:Onlythreetimesaweek,actually.
Claire:Luckyyou!Andwhat'syouruniformlike?
Luke:(3)
Claire:Isupposeit'sOK,butwemissyou,Luke.
Luke:(4)
Claire:Great,he'sthebestteacher.
Luke:Iagree.Ishestillwearingthathat?
Claire:(5)
A.Goodidea!Imisshislessons.
B.Thebig,blackone?Allthesame.
C.WhenIstartedlastweek,itwas.
D.It'sgreat!Therearelotsofstudents.
E.Doyou?How*sMr.Yarn,bytheway?
F.Dotheteachersgiveyouhomeworkeverynight?
G.Notbad,it'sgreenandgrey.Anyway,how'smyoldschool?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
⑸
N
GREATWEBSITESFORTEENAGERS
EcoCentral
ScienceZone
Thiswebsiteisallaboutlookingafterthe
There'slotsofinformationonthissiteabout
Earth.Therearefactsaboutdifferent
maths,chemistryandbiology.Youcan"visit'1
animals,aswellasinformationabout
someoftheworld'smostfamousmuseums,
forests,desertsandoceans.Youcan
andwatchwildlife.Therearealsosomevery
upload(上传)yourownvideosontothe
coolgames,suchasSavethePlanet.
siteforeveryonetosee.
Tune-in
TeenPress
Therearemillionsofsongsonthiswebsitefor
Thisisoneofthebestsitesontheweb
youtodownloadorlistentoonline.Youcan
forteen-agerswholovewriting.Youcan
saveyourfavouritesongsinyourownlist.If
shareyourworkwithothers,andthere
you'reinaband,youcanrecordyourmusic
aremessageboardswhereyoucanchat
anduploadit.Thewebsiteislarge,butthe
aboutthingsthatareimportanttoyou.
menusareeasytouse.
32.WhatcanyoudoonScienceZone?
A.Trywritingonline.B.Playcoolgames.
C.Learnaboutoceans.D.Havemathsexams.
33.Whichwebsitewillyouvisittoshareyourmusic?
A.EcoCentral.B.ScienceZone.C.TeenPress.D.Tune-in.
34.Whatdothewebsiteshaveincommon?
A.Theyareforteenagers.
B.Theyareaboutwildlifeprotection.
C.Theyarelargeandeasytouse.
D.Theyarepopularamongstudents.
o
Doyoualwaysanswerthephonewhenyourmumcalls,ordoyouignore(忽略)it?
Youmaynotbeabletodothatformuchlonger.AmotherfromHouston,USA,SharonStandifird,was
angrybecauseshewasunabletogetherteenagerstoanswerthephone.Soshedidasearchonline.She
didn'tknowmuchaboutappdevelopmentbut,withsomehelp,shecreatedtheapp.Ifsonsaleandit's
calledMIgnoreNoMore".
Whatdoestheappdo?Ifyoudon'tansweryourmum'scall,thephonelocks.Thismeansthatyoucan'tgo
ontoFacebook,orplaygames,ortext,orcallanyoneelse.Theonlythingyoucandoistocallyour
mum.However,theappallowsyoutomakeanemergency(紧急的)phonecall.
Allyourmumordadhastodoistofindyournumberontheirphone,thentheytypein(输入)apassword
andyourphoneis"blocked1'—itdoesn'twork.Youhavetocallyourmum.Sowhatdidherson,Bradley,
think?Hethoughttheappwasagoodidea,buthedidn'tliketheideathathismumwoulduseitforhim!
Whatdoyouthink?Goodidea?
35.Whywasthemotherangry?
A.Shewaitedlongeronthephone.
B.Herteenagersignoredhercall.
C.Shegotnohelpfromherchildren.
D.Herchildrenalwaysplayonline.
36.Whatcantheappdotohelpthemother?
A.Setapassword.B.Stopanyphonecalls.
C.Lockthephone.D.Sendtextstoherchildren.
37.HowdidBradleyfindtheapp?
A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Unclear.
38.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Theapp'sbenefits.B.Helpfulwaystousetheapp.
C.Anothergoodapp.D.Differentopinionsoftheapp.
p
AlexRawlingsisastudentatOxfordUniversityandhaslearnedtospeak11languages:English,Greek,
German,Spanish,Russian,Dutch,Afrikaans,French,Hebrew,CatalanandItalian.Lastyear,he
wonacompetitiontofindthestudentwhospeaksthemostlanguagesinBritain.Sincethen.Alexhasbeen
onradiostationsaroundtheworldandtheBBChasmadeavideoofhimspeakingall11ofhislanguages
fortheirwebsite.
OnthevideoAlexexplainsthathe'sbeeninterestedinlanguagesallhislife.Greekishisfavourite,because
hismotherishalfGreekandhehasspokenthelanguagesincehewasayoungchild.Hebecameinterested
inotherlanguagesafterhetravelledtodifferentcountriesforholidaysandhisfather'sjob.Hewantedtobe
abletotalktopeople,buthecouldn't.
Whenhewas14,hewentonatriptoHollandwithhisfamily.Afterwards,heboughtsomeDutchlanguage
booksandCDs,andthenexttimehewenthewasabletospeaktothepeoplethere.Thatwasthebeginning
ofhislanguagelearningadventure,andhesayshehasnotfinishedyet.HeplanstostartlearningArabic
next.Alexsaysthathehasalreadymademanynewfriendsthroughhislanguagesandthatlearningnew
onesgetseasiereachtimeyoudoit.Hestartedablogafewmonthsagowhereheshareshisideasabout
languagelearningandgivesadvicetopeoplewhosendinquestions.
39.WhatdoweknowaboutAlex?
A.HeoftenmakesvideosforBBC.
B.Hehasvisitedelevenforeigncountries.
C.HeisalanguagestudentatOxfordUniversity.
D.Hespeaksthemostlanguagesinacompetition.
40.WhichofthefollowingdoesAlexlikemost?
A.English.B.Greek.C.Russian.D.French.
41.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?
A.Alex'sadviceforlanguagelearners.
B.Ideasoflanguagelearning.
C.Alex'slanguagelearningexperience.
D.ReasonsforAlex'sadventure.
Q
Haveyoueverwokenupinabadmood(情绪),butdidn*tknowwhy?IknowIhave-especiallyif
it'sMondaymorningandit'salreadytimetogotoschool.ButwhyshouldMondaybeworsethananyother
day?ItmaybebecausetheweekendFvejusthadwasgreatandthenextoneseemsagesaway.
Tryingtogettoschoolontimemakesmefeelstressedtoo.Thebussometimesdoesn'tturnupbecauseofa
trafficjamandthenPmlateandmyteacheriscross——eventhoughit'snotmyfault(错误)!Anditisn't
mucheasiertorideabikeratherthangoingbybus,becausesometimesIfindmybrakes(车I闸)don't
work.
Andthenofcoursethere'sallthehomework.Sometimeseachofmyteachersgivesmesomethingtohand
in-allonthesameday.WhatcanIdo?Ijusthavetocancelallmeetingswithfriends,turnofftheTVand
promisemyselfnottolookattheinternet.It'shard,butit'sworthit.
SohowcanIstopmybadmoods?Well,maybeIshouldjuststarttheweek,enjoyingeachdayasit
comes.ThenMondaywon'tseemsobadafterall.AndIcouldcheckmybikethenightbeforeschoolorget
anearlierbussothatFmnotlate.Asforhomework,Icouldjustdoabiteachevening.Soundssimple,
doesn'tit?Nomorebadmoods!ButhowlongcouldIkeepitup?Iwonder!
42.Whydoesn'tthewriterlikeMondays?
A.Sheoftengetsuplate.
B.Shedidn'tenjoyherweekend.
C.It'salongtimeuntilthenextbreak.
D.It'sunluckyforhertomissthebus.
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cross'*inParagraph2mean?
A.负责的B.恼怒的C.严厉的D.宽容的
44.Whatdoesthewriterdecidetodointheend?
A.Stayinabadmood.B.Becomemoreorganized.
C.Worrylessaboutstudies.D.Keepupwithallthechanges.
45.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanyoufindthetext?
A.Music.B.Sports.C.News.D.Life.
R
DuringtheirstayattheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS),astronautshavetoliveandworkinan
environmentthatisverydifferentfromthatontheEarth.Theystillneedtokeepclean,eatwell,and
keephealthy.However,thereisnogravity(重力)attheISS,soastronautshavetoliveinanew
way.ThefollowingexplainshowastronautsliveattheISS.
Astronautsneedtobrushtheirteethasyoudo,buttherearedifferences!Onekindoftoothpastethey
usecanbeeatenafterbrushingteeth.Andastronautshavetobrushteethwiththeirmouthsasclosedas
possibletopreventthetoothpastemovingout!
Nutrition(营养)playsanimportantroleinkeepingastronautshealthy.Sotheirdailymealsare
carefullyplannedandoffered.Topreventthefoodfrommovingofftheplate,thefoodfbrthemis
producedinspecialways.Andthefoodhastobespeciallytreatedsothatitcanlastforalongtime.
Weightlessnessleadstohealthproblemssuchasboneandmuscle(肌肉)loss.Weightlessnessalso
makesithardertodoevensmalltasks.Usingthecomputercanbecomedifficult.Spacewalkscanbe
tiringandputunusualstressonmuscles.Thesemeanthatastronautshavetotaketimetoexerciseand
keepthemselveshealthy.
46.Whatisspecialaboutastronauts*activityofbrushingteeth?
A.Itisthesameaswedoontheearth.
B.Itisfinishedbyeatingthetoothpaste.
C.Ittakesastronautsmostoftheirtimetodo.
D.Itneedsastronautstokeeptheirmouthsclosed.
47.Whatmainlycausesastronautstoexerciseandkeephealthy?
A.Nutrition.B.Weightlessness.
C.Spacework.D.Specialfood.
48.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.LifeattheISSB.Gravityontheearth
C.ProblemsinSpaceD.Eatinginaspecialway
49.Thecompetitionamongstudentstodayisverystrong.Inmyclass,everystudentisvery
hard-working.Butthefunnythingisthattheyliketomakeeffortssecretly.
Lastweek,myfriendlookedverytired.WhenIwenttolookthroughhisexercisebook,Ifoundthat
heactuallyfinishedmorepagesthanmostofus.Wehadnoideawhenhewroteit.Duringalunch
break,whilewewereinbed,Ifoundthathewassecretlydoinghishomework!
Afterknowingthat,ourwholeclassstartedtostudysecretlywithouttellingeachother.Weall
pretended(假装)thatwehadn'tdoneanythingbutworkedhardbehindeachother'sbacks.Although
ourschoolworkimproved,wedidnothavethesamepleasureandsatisfactionoflearningtogetheras
before.
Isitreallyagoodthingtocompeteinthisway?Schoolworktakesupmostofourtime,butourlives
shouldn'tjustfocusononething.Wealsoneedlove,relaxationandtrustineachother.Haveyoubeen
inasimilarsituation?Whatdoyouthink?
(1)Howisthecompetitionamongstudentstoday?(不超过5个单词)
⑵Whydidmyfriendlooktired?(不超过15个单词)
(3)Whatelsedoweneedbesidesschoolwork?(不超过10个单词)
50.Wewishourwebsitemayserveasab(桥梁)foryoutounderstandus.
51.Weshouldlearnhowtom(做标t己)abookwiselywhilereading.
52.Bengbuhasbecomeapopularcityfortouristsr(近来).
53.Adamissoh(渴望的)forsuccessthathetrieshisbesttoachieveit.
54.Studentsshouldworktogethertocompleteschoolp(研究项目).
55.你校将举行英语征文比赛,请你以Staysafeatschool为题写一篇文章,内容包括:
(1)校园安全的意义;
(2)提出建议。
注意:
(1)词数80-100;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
答案和解析
1.【答案】c
【解析1loss丢失;heat热;spread传播,扩散;influence影响。根据语境,可推测句子的大意为
"阻止沙漠的扩大和保护土地”,因此spread符合语境。
故选:Co
我们能够阻止世界上的沙漠扩大和保护人类赖以生存的土地吗?
辨析名词的含义,结合语境,给出答案。
2.【答案】D
【解析】it它,人称代词主格/宾格;that那,指示代词;。nes用于替代前面已经出现过的复数名
词,以避免不必要的重复;them它们,人称代词宾格。分析句子可知,此处作宾语,应使用人称
代词宾格,且指代Listeningandspeaking(听和说),表示复数,应使用them代替。
故选:D。
听和说是基本技能。你需要它们与他人交流。
掌握代词的基本用法,结合语境,认真分析,得出答案。
3.【答案】A
【解析】A.真实地;B.仅仅;C.将近;D.仔细地。根
据Sheisanoutgoingpersonandalwaysshareswithherfriendswhatshefeels.可知是指:
她是一个外向的人,总是和她的朋友分享她的真实感受。
故选:Ao
她是一个外向的人,总是和她的朋友分享她的真实感受。
熟悉副词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
4.【答案】B
【解析】must必须;can能,会;need需要;should应该。根据aslongasweleaveitcleanandtidy"
只要我们保持房间干净整洁”可知,此处是"我们就能呆在这个房间里"。
故选:Bo
老师说只要我们保持房间干净整洁,我们就能呆在这个房间里»
熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
5.【答案】C
【解析】read,用于一般现在时;amreading,用于现在进行时;wasreading,用于过去进行时;
wouldread,用于过去将来时。根据Iwasn'tathomewhenyoucalledme.(你打电话给我的时候我
不在家。)可知,我"读书”的事情发生在你打电话给我的那个时间点,表示过去的某个时间点内
正在发生的事情用过去进行时,结构为“wasreading%
故选:Co
你打电话给我的时候我不在家。那时我正在市图书馆读书。
抓住时间状语是解题的关键,再结合选项选择合适的时态。
6.【答案】B
【解析】turndown拒绝;passdown传递,传承;giveup放弃;goover复习。根据
"Thetraditionalskillofmakingthepaperhasbeen...uptonow."可知,造纸的传统技艺一直流传至今。
故选:Bo
造纸的传统技艺一直流传至今。
要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
7.【答案】D
【解析】A.如果;B.何时;C.自从;D.除非;根据题干可知,此题考查从句的引导词。且主句
"Manyanimalsandplantswillbegone"时态为一般将来时,从句"westopclimatechange"的时态为一
般现在时态。在条件状语从句,若主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。句意为:除非我们阻
止气候变化,否则许多动植物将消失。前后两个句子是条件关系,故引导词为unless”除非”。
故选:D。
除非我们阻止气候变化,否则许多动植物将消失。
分析个选项意思,结合句式和句意作答。
8.【答案】A
【解析】study研究;show展示;sell售卖;publish出版。根据"easytogetlost"可知,因为容易迷
路,所以出发前研究下地图。
故选:Ao
在新的城市里很容易迷路,所以在出发前研究地图很重要。
熟练掌握电脑的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
9.【答案】B
【解析】whenever无论何时;whatever无论什么:wherever无论哪里;whichever无论哪个。根据
句意和结构可知,achieve后面是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用whatever引导,相当于anything
that«
故选:Bo
我的祖父帮助我相信我能实现任何我想做的事情。
掌握从属连词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
10.【答案】C
【解析】Ididn'tgetit.我不明白;It,suptoyou.取决于你;Youreadmymind.你知道我在想什么;
Youneverknow.你永远不懂。根据That'sexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.(我也是这么想的。)可
知,Youreadmymind.(你知道我在想什么。)符合语境。
故选:Co
——我猜你想打网球。
一一你知道我在想什么.我也是这么想的。
考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做
到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
11-20.【答案】B、C、A、D、A、C、B、D、A、C
【解析】(1)考查动词辨析。句意:因此他忙着玩,他不好好学习,考试不及格。A.missed想念;
B.failed失败;C.lost失去;D.forgot忘记。根据hedidn'tstudyenough(他不好好学习)可知考试
不及格,故选B。
(2)考查动词辨析。句意:一天早上,当爱因斯坦正打算与朋友去钓鱼,他的父亲拦住了他,并
温和地说"你如此喜欢玩以致于考试不及格。我很担心你的未来"。A.asked问;B.supported支持;
C.stopped拦住;D.encouraged鼓励。根据saidcalmly(温和地说)可知,父亲拦住了他,故选C。
(3)考查名词辨析。句意:一天早上,当爱因斯坦正打算与朋友去钓鱼,他的父亲拦住了他,并
温和地说”你如此喜欢玩以致于考试不及格。我很担心你的未来"。A.future未来;B.exam考试;
C.friend朋友;D.family家庭。根据you'resofondofplayingalldaythatyoufailedyourexam(你如
此喜欢玩以致于考试不及格)可知,父亲很担心他的未来,故选A。
(4)考查连词辨析。句意:"Jack和Robert也不及格但他们不仍然去钓鱼吗”。A.or否则;B.so
因此;C.for为了;D.but但是。根据JackandRobertalsofailed(Jack和Robert也不及格)可知,
但他们不仍然去钓鱼吗,表示转折,故选D。
(5)考查动词短语辨析。句意:突然,他们从烟囱上摔倒。A.felldown跌落;B.camet。来到;
C.jumpedover跳过;D.climbedup爬。根据Whentheyclimbedoutofthechimney(当他们从烟囱
里爬出来)可知,他们跌落进烟囱里,故选A。
(6)考查形容词辨析。句意:当他们爬出烟囱时.,其中一只猫的脸上有烟灰,而另一只猫的脸是
干净的。A.hurt受伤;B.white白色的;C.clean干净的;D.grey灰色的。while(然而)表对比,
一只脸上干净,一只不干净,故选C。
(7)考查动词辨析。句意:看到带有烟灰的脸的猫,另一只猫认为它的脸一定很脏,所以它很快
跑到河边洗脸。A.beat打败;B.washed洗;C.enjoyed喜欢;D.compared比较。根据theothercatthought
itsfacemustbedirty(另一只猫认为它的脸一定很脏)可知,它很快跑到河边洗脸,故选B。
(8)考查名词辨析。句意:"爱因斯坦,没有人是你的镜子。A.river河;B.story故事;C.paper纸;
D.mirror镜子。根据Youhavetothinkforyourself.Don'tjustfollowothers.(你必须为自己想想,不
要模仿他人)可知,没有人是你的镜子,故选D。
(9)考查副词辨析。句意:听到这,爱因斯坦安静地返回他的房间。A.quietly安静地;B.happily
高兴地;C.suddenly突然;D.early早得。tBIEYouhavetothinkforyourself.Don'tjustfollowothers.
(你必须为自己想想,不要模仿他人)可知,听到这些话,他安静地回到自己的房间,故选A。
(10)考查名词辨析。句意:他决定把注意力更多地放在学习上而不是朋友所做的事情上。A.house
房子;B.family家庭;C.studies学习;D.friends朋友。根据lessattentiontowhathisfriendsweredoing
(不大注意朋友所做的事情)可知,更注意自己的学习,故选C。
本文介绍了爱因斯坦小时候,整天玩,不学习,考试不及格,爸爸给他讲了一个寓言,之后,他
回到房间开始学习。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语
法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21〜30.【答案】C、B、A、B、C、D、B、A、D、C
【解析】(1)形容词辨析。句意:它们在那里很受欢迎,甚至有自己的博物馆。A.expensive昂
贵的;B.terrible可怕的;C.popular受欢迎的;D.delicious美味的。根据theyevenhavetheirmuseums.
(它们甚至有自己的博物馆。)可知,它们很受欢迎。故选C。
(2)名词辨析。句意:在那里你可以了解螺狮粉的历史和生产过程。A.business生意;B.journey
旅行;C.memory记忆;D.vacation假期。根据theyevenhavetheirmuseums.(它们甚至有自己的
博物馆。)可知,在那里你可以了解螺狮粉的历史和生产过程。故选B。
(3)动词辨析。句意:"只要吃三碗,你就会爱上它,”博物馆的导游自豪地说。A.eating吃;B.making
制作;Coffering提供;D.washing洗。根据threebowls可知,此处指吃三碗。故选A。
(4)副词辨析。句意:”只要吃三碗,你就会爱上它,”博物馆的导游自豪地说。A.secretly秘密地;
B.proudly自豪地;C.shyly害羞地;D.wisely明智地。根据You'llloveitjustafter(3)___threebowls
(只要吃三碗,你就会爱上它)可知,应该指博物馆的导游自豪地说。故选B。
(5)介词辨析。句意:这种食物的汤料是米粉和一些食物,如泡笋、泡豆和花生。A.in在里
面;B.for为了;C.like像;D.as作为。根据food和pickled(酸的)bambooshoots,
pickledbeansandpeanuts(泡笋、泡豆和花生)可知,此处指如泡笋、泡豆和花生的一些食物,因
此选like。故选C。
(6)形容词辨析。句意:泡笋的味道很重。A.sweet甜的;B.similar相似的;C.pleasant令人愉快
的;D.strong强烈的。根据Forthehaters,it'sterrible(对那些讨厌的人来说,这太可怕了)可知,
泡笋的味道很重。故选D。
(7)动词辨析。句意:在过去,螺蛔粉是一种廉价的街头小吃。A.called打电话;B.served提供,
服务;C.reported报道;D.praised表扬。根据句意可知,在过去,螺蛔粉是一种廉价的街头小吃,
因此选serve,serveas为固定搭配,意为"充当"。故选B。
(8)动词辨析。句意:现在世界上很多人都想品尝一下。A.try品尝尝试;B.cook烹饪;C.forget
忘记;D.store储存。根据InChina,therearethousandsofrestaurantssellingthedish.(在中国,有
成千上万的餐馆出售这种食物。)可知,很多人都想品尝一下。故选A。
(9)短语辨析。句意:我经常闲逛,寻找不同的螺蜘粉餐馆。A.getup起床;B.comeover过来;
C.carryon继续;D.hangout闲逛。根据insearchofdifferentluosifenrestaurants(寻找不同的螺狮
粉餐馆)可知,我经常闲逛,寻找不同的螺蝴粉餐馆。故选D。
(10)名词辨析。句意:这是我家乡的味道。A.name名字;B.story故事;C.taste味道;D.history
历史。根据Ioften(9)___insearchofdifferentluosifenrestaurants(我经常闲逛,寻找不同的螺蝴
粉餐馆。)可知,是为了寻找家乡的味道。故选C。
本文主要介绍了广西美食螺蝴粉。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语
法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
31•【答案】【小题1]D
【小题2】F
【小题3]G
【小题4】E
【小题5】B
【解析】(1)根据"What'syournewschoollike,Luke?"(你的新学校看起来怎么样?)可知,
此处应回答学校看起来怎么样。选项D”那很棒!有很多学生。”符合语境,故选D。
⑵根据"Onlythreetimesaweek,actually."(事实上,一周只有三次。)可知,此处提问关于频
率的问题。选项F,老师每天晚上都给你布置作业吗?"符合语境,故选F。
(3)根据"Andwhat'syouruniformlike?"(你的校服是什么样子的?)可知,此处应回答校服的
样式。选项G"不算差,它是绿灰相间的。无论如何,我的旧学校怎么样?”符合语境,故选G。
(4)根据"Great,he'sthebestteacher."(不错,他是最好的老师。)可知,此处提问某位先生。
选项E”你呢?顺便问一下,Yam先生身体怎么样?”符合语境,故选E。
(5)根据“shestillwearingthathat?"(他还戴着帽子吗?)可知,此处回答和帽子相关的内容。
选项B”又大又黑的那个?都是一样的“符合语境,故选B。
本文是一篇对话,主要是Claire和Luke就学校和老师相关内容进行了问答。
阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
32〜34.【答案】B、D、A
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据"Therearealsosomeverycoolgames,suchasSavethePlanet”(还有一些非常酷的游戏,
比如《拯救地球》。)可知在ScienceZone中有一些非常酷的游戏。故选B。
(2)根据"Ifyou'reinaband,youcanrecordyourmusicanduploadit"(如果你是乐队成员,你可
以录制音乐并上传。)可知在Tune-in中,如果你是乐队成员,可以录制并上传音乐。故选D。
(3)根据题目"GREATWEBSITESFORTEENAGERS"(适合青少年的网站。)可知这四个网站
的共性是都适合青少年。故选A。
本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了4种适合青少年的网站。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选
择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
35〜38.【答案】B、C、A、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段"Doyoualwaysanswerthephonewhenyourmumcalls,ordo
youignore(忽略)it?"(妈妈打来电话时,你总是接还是不接?)和第2段"AmotherfromHouston,
USA,SharonStandifird,wasangrybecauseshewasunabletogetherteenagerstoanswerthephone"
(来自美国休斯顿的一位名叫SharonStandifird的母亲很生气,因为她无法让自己的孩子接电话)
可知是因为孩子忽视了妈妈的电话,故选B.
(2)细节理解题。根据第3段"Whatdoestheappdo?Ifyoudon'tansweryourmum'scall,
Ihephonelocks."(这个应用程序是做什么的?如果你不接妈妈的电话,电话就会锁定。)可知如
果你不接你妈妈的电话,电话就会锁住,故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据第4段"Sowhatdidherson,Bradley,think?Hethoughttheappwasagood
idea,buthedidn'tliketheideathathismumwoulduseitforhim!"(那么她的儿子Bradley怎么想呢?
他认为这个应用程序是个好主意,但他不喜欢他妈妈会为他使用它!)可知Bradley认为这个应用
程序是个好主意,所以态度是积极的,故选A。
(4)推理判断题。根据第5段"Whatdoyouthink?Goodidea?"(你觉得呢?好主意吗?)可推
知接下来应该介绍对这款应用程序的不同看法。故选D。
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