河南省商丘梁园区六校联考2023年中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Thesignisatrafficsign.Imeans“Youcan'tturnrighthere”.

2、—WhatabaddayIhavetoday!

・・・Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.

A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

3^—JimspendsthemosttimeonEnglish,buthealwaysgetsthemarks.

—It'sagreatpity.Maybe,heneedstofindaway.

A.lower;goodB.fewest;bestC.fewest;goodD.lowest;better

4、Nobodyknowsyesterday.

A.howtheaccidenthappened

B.howdoestheaccidenthappen

C.howtheaccidenthappens

D.howdidtheaccidenthappen

5、一Willyougotothezoowithustomorrow?

_,Imighthavetogotoseemygrandmotherinthecountryside.

A.NoproblemB.IfsgreatC.PmnotsureD.Ofcoursenot

6、-1wonder.

-Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.

A.thatIwillpassthehistoryexam

B.whetherIcanplaycomputergamesnow

C.howIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates

D.whycouldn'tIget"A”inmyEnglish

7、Sheisnotgoodatmathshenevergivesitup.

A.orB.soC.butD.and

8、（2017•南京中考）一Igoswimmingeveryday.

—Wow!That'sagood.Itkeepsyouhealthy.

A.matchB.taskC.habitD.dream

9、IlikewatchingtabletennismatchesandfavouriteplayerisFanZhendong.

A.myB.yourC.hisD.her

10、一Morethan3（）countriesattendedtheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation（“一带一路"国际合作高

峰论坛）inBeijing,May14.

—Really?excitingnews!

A.WhatanB.WhatC.Howan

n.完形填空

11、Onethorn（束U）ofexperienceisworthmanytimesofwarning.

RalphWickwassevenyearsold.Inmostthingshewasafineboy>buthewouldcryfromtimetotime.Whenhe

couldnothavewhathewanted,hewould]forit.Ifhewastoldthatitwouldhurthim,andhecouldnot_

2it,hewouldalsocry.

Oneday,hewentwithhismotherintothe3Thesunshone.Thegrasswascut.Theflowerswere

startingtocomeout.

Ralphthoughthewas,foronce,agoodboy.A4wasonhisface.Hewishedtodoashewastold.Ralph

helpedhismotherwiththefarmworkandhewasveryhappy.

“Nowyoumustbetiredand5,"saidhismother.^Haveagoodresthereandeatsomecookies.Iwillget

abeautifulredroseforyou."Sohismotherbroughttheredflowertohim.Whenhesawhismotherstillhadawhite

roseinherhand）Ralph6it.

“No,mydear."saidhismother.^Seehowmanythornsithas.Ydumustnottouchit,oryouwouldbesureto

hurtyour7”WhenRalphfoundthathecouldnothavethewhiterose,hebegantocry,and8took

itaway.Buthewassoonverysorry.Thethornshurthishand.ltwasso9thathecouldnotuseitforsome

time.

Ralphwouldnever10this.Fromthenon,whenhewantedwhatheshouldnothave,hismotherwould

pointtohishandwhichhadbeenhurtbefore.Heatlastlearnedtodoashewastold.

1.A.runB.cryC.planD.call

2.A.saveB.hideC.haveD.lose

3.A.parkB.gardenC.forestD.field

4.A.smileB.signC.fearD.mark

5.A.lazyB・noisyC.hungryD.sleepy

6.

A.waitedforB.askedfor

C.caredforD.thankedfor

7.A.armB.legC.handD.foot

A.quietlyproudly

C.politelyD.suddenly

9.A.helpfulB・harmfulC.peacefulD.painful

10.A.acceptB.refuseC.forgetD.remember

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathome

andl.(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2.smallbed.

WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3,(jump)upto

puthispawsonthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelerfsjawsandhead.

“Whathaveyoudone?^^thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslying

onitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood*them.

“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5.(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthe

dog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6,(call)tothedog.

ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7.(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.Then

thePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.

ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8«(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tears

ran9.hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetop

ofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthe

mountainandlO.(down)bythedog'sgraveforafewminutes.

IV.阅读理解

13、Mrs.Thompsonstoodinfrontofher5thgradeclassonthefirstdayofschool.Shefoundaboysleepinginhisseat.

HewasTeddy.AlsoThompsonnoticedtheboydidn'tplaywellwiththeotherchildren.ItgottothepointMFMatthetop

ofhispapers.Mrs.Thompsonreviewedeachchild'spastrecords.However,whenshereviewedTeddy's仔le(档案),she

wasinasurprise.

Teddy*sfirstgradeteacherwrote,nTeddyisabrightchild.Hedoeshisworkneatlyandhasgoodmanners...'*

Hissecondgradeteacherwrote,"Teddyisanexcellentstudent,butheistroubledbecausehismotherhasanillnessand

lifeathomeisdifficult.H

Histhirdgradeteacherwrote,nHismother'sdeathhadbeenhardonhim.Hetrieshisbest,buthisfatherdoesn'tshow

muchinterestinhisstudy...**

Teddy*sfourthgradeteacherwrote,HTeddyiswithdrawnanddoesn'ttalkwithother's.Alsohedoesn'tshowmuch

interestinschool.Hedoesn'thavemanyfriendsandhesometimessleepsinclass.**

Bynow,Mrs.Thompsonrealizedtheproblem.ShefeltevenworsewhenherstudentsbroughtherChristmaspresents

wrappedinbeautifulandbrightpaper,exceptforTeddy's.Hesentarhinestonebracelet（石链手镯）withsomestones

missing.ButMrs.Thompsontoldhimwithasmile,likeitverymuch.”AfterschoolTeddysaid,"Mrs.Thompson,

todayyousmelljustlikemyMotherusedtobe."Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Themoreshe

encouragedhim,thefasterheresponded.Bytheendoftheyeai;Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildreninthe

class.Teddybecameoneofher"teacher'spets.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.TeddyisastudentwhenMrs.Thompsonfirsttaughthim.

A.naughtyB.goodC.sickD.troubled

2.Teddy'steacherbegantorealizetheproblemstoTeddy.

A.firstB.second

C.thirdD.fourth

3.Whafsthemeaningoftheunlinedword“withdrawn"?

A.乐观的B.滑稽的C.合作的D.孤僻的

4.Mrs.ThompsonfeltwhenTeddysentherapresent.

A.pleasedB.angry

C.sadD.thankful

5.Fromthispassage,weknow.

A.Mrs.Thompsonwasn'tinterestedinTeddy'sstudy

B.Mrs.ThompsonwasthefirstteachertofindTeddysleepinginclass

C.teacher'slovecansaveastudent

D.Teddy'sparents9deathmadehisstudyfallbehindothers

B

BESECliRE

INYOURHOME

Themade-to-measureexperts

TwelveycarzontheCoost

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7mmslidingdoor..................................$200

7.mxntriplelock.....................................$200

Windowlocks/deadlocks

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•W<willbMtanyI-

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Advertisingmeanstodrawpeople'sattentiontosomething.Itisacentralfeatureofourlives.Salesdependuponit.So

doesourknowledgeofwhatisavailable.Readthefollowingadvertsandseehowmuchyouunderstandthem.

Secure:安全的；牢固的mowing:割草

1.Aboutwhattheyadvertise,wecansafelysaythat.

A.AdvertsIandIHadvertisetwoproducts

B.AdvertsHIandIVadvertiseservices

C.AdvertsIIandHIadvertisebeliefs

D.AdvertsIandIVprovidejobs

2.Fromtheabovematerialweknowoftheadvertsaretryingtobepricecompetitive.

A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.

3.Ifyouwanttorepairyourhouse,youcancall,

A.4442-37058B.0732-605-041C.232-567D.150-000

4.It'sclearthat.

A.anewspaperusesoneoftheminitsownnewspaper

B.allofthemadvertiseforthelargestnumberofcustomers

C.allofthemlisttheprices

D.allofthemhaveincludedcontactinformation

5.Fromtheseexamplesofadverts,wecanknowthat,

A.someadvertsareprovidedbynewspapersfreeofcharge

B.newspaperisthemostcommonmeansofadvertising

C.advertisingisanexpensivebusiness

D.advertsshouldattractcustomers

C

15、

(1)WANTED(2)SUMMERJOB

Areyouhard-working?Doyouliketomeetpeople?IfDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?DoYouliketowrite

youransweris"Yes”,thenwehaveajobforyouasastories?If.youwanttoworkforourmagazineasa

waiter.reporter,pleasecallKarenat1.

CallALHotelat5379!

(3)HELPWANTED(4)CLEANERWANTED

Doyoulikebabies?CanyoulookafteronebabyfortwoCanyoumakealargehousecleanandtidy?Ifyouhopeto

days?If.Youaresuretotakefoodcareofit,callusatgetthejobpaidat$20once,callusthisevening18:00-

766588.20:00.

$80ormore.Today!Hurry!Tel:633800

ChoosethebestchoicefromA.BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.

2.Theabovejobads（广告）areprobablyfroma.

A.newspaperB.Storybook.C.TVshow

3.Ifyoulikechildrenandhavetwodaysfree,youcancallat___forajob.

A.766588.B.633800C.5379

4.Iftheownerofthelargehouseasksacleanertotidyhishousetwiceaweek,howmuchwillthecleanergetina

month?

A.MYM240B.MYM200C.MYM160

5.areneededinALHotel.

A.CleanersB.Baby-sittersC.Waiters

6.Ifyou'reacollegestudentofEnglishwhoenjoyswriting,duringyoursummerholidaysyouwillbemoreinterested

inthejobin'

A.ad•⑴B.ad.（2）C.ad.（3）

D

16^Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusually

havetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan（住房汽车）.

Asmallcarcanhold（容纳）fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded（拥挤的）・Avan

holdsevenpersonseasily>soafamilyofthreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.They

couldalltraveltogether,

MrHagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirchildren's

sixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases（衣箱）whenthey

travel.

Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothe

mountainsortotheseasideytheycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseasideytheycanliveintheir

motorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretraveling

together.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

1.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled.

A.amotorcarB.amotorhomeC.amotorbikeD.abigtruck

2.BeforeMrHagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they.

A.soldtheiroldhouse

B.movedtotheirgrandparents*house

C.builtanewplaceforavan

D.soldtheirsecondcar

3.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith

A.ababyB.muchmoneyC.morethantwochildrenD.interestinvans

4.Americansusuallyusemotorhomes.

A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholiday

B.todosomeshoppingwithailthefamilymembers

C.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekends

D.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday

5.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause,

A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefree

B・theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidays

C.somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheap

D.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes

E

17、Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayilloneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother

atacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetoget

awayfromplacesthataretoocrowed.

Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterand

movetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration（迁移）isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled

“salmon”（麻哈鱼）.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenit

iscold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakind

ofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.

Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.

Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindlobster（龙虾）.Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweather

arrives,thelobstergetintoalongtimeandstarttowalkacrosstileflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,

andnobodyknowswheretheygo.

So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon't.Maybe

livingthingsjustliketotravel.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto.

A.givebirthB.enjoywarmerweather

C.findfoodmoreeasilyD.findbeautifulplaces

2.Theflshcalled^salmon99spendsalonglifein.

A.saltwaterB.rivers

C.freshwaterD.itsbirthplace

3.ThemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainwhen.

A.theygivebirthB.theweatherisbad

C.theplacegettoocrowdedD.theyhaven'tenoughfood

4.Thelobstermove.

A.tothefreshwaterB.totheseafloor

C.atacertaintimeD.tofindmorefood

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.

B.Themigrationofthefishcalled“Salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.

C.Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.

D.Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimesvvedon't.

F

18、Nowmanypeoplelikefastfood.Weallknowthatfastfoodisnotverygoodforourhealth.Somoreandmorefast

foodrestaurantsareservinghealthierfoodandyoucanmakehealthierchoices.Herearesometipsfororderinghealthy

foodatfastfoodrestaurants.

♦Don'torderthebiggestsize.Thebiggestsizeseemscheaper,butitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Thebiggestsizehasthe

mostfat,sugarandsoon.Asmallersizeisprobablyenoughforyou.

♦Somedrinksarefullofsugar.Sowhenyouarethirsty,youshouldchoosemilkorwater.

♦Usuallyfriedfoodisnotthebestchoice.Youshouldchoosebaked（烘烤的）food.Itishealthier.

♦Goforthekidsmenu,becausethesizesofkidsfoodareusuallysmaller.Youcaneatless.

♦Today,moreandmorefastfoodrestaurantsarestartingtoservehealthierfood.Youcanorderthefoodwithwords

like"healthy"or^light^onthemenu.

Bymakingsmartchoices,eatingatfastfoodrestaurantscanbenotthatbad.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1.（小题1）Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveustoorderhealthyfoodatfastfoodrestaurant?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

2.（小题2）Whichmenuishealthieraccordingtothetipsfromthepassage?

A.Alargehamburger;coke,Frenchfries.

B.Asmallhamburger;coffee;friedchicken•

C.