2023年广西壮族自治区中考英语真题（含答案）

2023年广西初中学业水平考试

英语

（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1、答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。

2、考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

3、考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

4、先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。

一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）

（一）听句子，选图片。

你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

ABCDEF

1.2.3.4.5.

（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

6.HowdoesMikeusuallygotoschool?

A.BybusB.Onfoot.C.Bybike.

7.WhatisJack'shobby?

A.Running.B.Fishing.C.Reading

8.Whoisthemaninthepicture?

A.Mary'sbrother.B.Mary'suncle.C.Mary'sfriend.

9.WhatisLucy'sfavouritefruit?

A.Bananas.B.ApplesC.Oranges.

10.WhenwillDadcomeback?

A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.

（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。

你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第

11至13小题。

11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Apencil-box.B.Aruler.C.Abook.

12.Whatcolourdoesthewomanlike?

A.RedB.Blue.C.Yellow.

13.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

第1页，共9页

A.10yuan.B.20yuan.C.30yuan.

请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。

14.WheredidBobgetthetomatoes?

A.Inthemarket.B.Onthefarm.C.inthevegetablegarden.

15.WhotaughtBobtogrowtomatoes?

A.HisteacherB.Hisfather.C.Hiscousin.

16.WhatwillBobmakewiththetomatoes?

A.Salad.B.Soup.C.Juice.

请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。

17.Whatisthenewsabout?

A.Shenzhou-16B.ChatGPT.C.Children'sDay

18.HowdoesDarningfeelaboutthenews?

A.Bored.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.

19.WhatdoesDarningwanttobeinthefuture?

A.AspacemanB.Anengineer.C.Apilot.

2O.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Classmates.C.Doctorandpatient.

（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

21.Whatdidthespeaker'sparentsdolastSaturday?

A.Theywenttoseeadoctor.B.Theydidsomeshopping.C.Theyvisitedtheirfriends.

22.HowoldisLily?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

23.HowdidthespeakermakeLilystopcrying?

A.Bysingingsongs.B.Bytellingstories.C.Bydrawingpictures.

24.WhatdidthespeakercookforLilyatnoon?

A.Hamburgers.B.Dumplings.C.Noodles.

25.WheredidthespeakerandLilyplaygamesintheafternoon?

A.Inthepark.B.Intheschool.C.Inthelivingroom.

（五）听短文，填信息。

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。

FriendshipDay

Timeonthefirst26ofAugusteveryyear

•senda27toyourfriend

Waysofcelebration•buypresentsforyourfriends

•gooutforacampora28withyourfriends

Meaning•to29loveandthankstoyourfriends

第2页，共9页

•tomakeyourfriends30howthankfulyouare

二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

31.一Nana,happybirthdaytoyou!

A.ThankyouB.You'rewelcomeC.Goodbye

32.一CanyouspeakEnglish,Lingling!

—Yes.I.

A.mustB.canC.should

33.—Frank,isthisyourbag?

一No.it'snot.

A.mineB.yoursC.his

34.MymotherisainZhongshanHospital.Shehassavedmanypeople'slives.

A.singerB.doctorC.writer

35.—Cindy,doyouknowWanBuyan?

—Hereceivedthetitle“RoleModeloftheTimes^inMay,2023.

A.Yes,thereis.B.Yes,hewillC.Yes,Ido

36.Ourvillagebecomesthanbeforebecauseof'BeautifulVillages^prqject.

A.cheaperB.longerC.cleaner

37.—isitfromyourschooltotheNatureMuseum?

—About3kilometres

A.HowfarB.HowoldC.Howmuch

38.YesterdayIbasketballwithmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime.

A.willplayB.playC.played

39.—Ithinkrobotsareveryhelpful.

—Iyou.Theymakeourlifeeasier.

A.waitforB.agreewithC.worryabout

40.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

一At7o'clockintheevening

A.whentheconcertwillstart

B.wherewecanbuyconcerttickets

C.whowillsingsongsattheconcert

三、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）

根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。

A:Hi!Thesummerholidayiscoming.Whereareyougoing?

B:41

A:Soundsgreat!Haveyoubeentherebefore?

B:42ButIknowit'sfamousfbr4tredculture”.

第3页，共9页

A:It'sagoodplacetovisit.43

B:Myparents.

A:Howwillyougothere,byplaneorbytrain?

B:44Icanenjoytheviewontheway

A:That'sagoodidea!Howlongwillyoustaythere?

B:45

A:Tmsureyou511haveagoodtime.

B:Thankyou.

A.Bytrain.

B.Fivedays.

C.No,Ihaven't.

D.Hereyouare.

E.Whowillgowithyou?

F.IamgoingtoJinggangshan.

四、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Lisaworksinthedininghallofaprimaryschool.Herjobistoservebreakfastandlunchtoteachersand46.

BecauseLisahasahearingproblem,thestudentsweren'tableto47withheeffectively（有效地）.Theyjust

pointedtothe48theywanted.Thisyear,however,thinghavechangedalot.ItallstartedwithBetty,anew

teacherattheschool.

Bettyhaslearnedsignlanguage（手语）49threeyears.Oneday,shestartedaconversationinsignlanguage

withLisainthedininghall.Thestudentstherestoppedeatingand50thesignlanguageconversationwithinterest.

Thenextday,Bettyasked51students,"Wouldyouliketolearnhowto52yourhandsto'talk'to

Lisa?,,Everyoneintheclasssaidyes.Shethenbeganteachingthestudentssome53tosayhelloandhowtoorder

food.

Theheadteacheroftheschoolheardaboutthis.54hedecidedthatthewholeschoolshouldlearnsomesign

language.Now,allthepeopleattheschoolarelearningsignlanguage55.AndLisaisfeelingsolovedatwork!

46.A.studentsB.parentsC.cooks

47.A.workB.checkC.communicate

48.A.chalkB.foodC.money

49.A.afterB.ofC.for

50.A.watchedB.guidedC.finished

51.A.myB.yourC.her

52.A.pullB.useC.wash

53.A.easyB.noisyC.sweet

54.A.orB.andC.but

55.A.earlyB.angrilyC.actively

五、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，第56〜60小题，每小题1分；第61〜75小题，每小题2分，共

第4页，共9页

35分。）

A

StoryTime

Thedaycame.Grandmawasmovingoutofherbighouse.Iwassad.Ihadalotofmemoriesinthathouse.

IaskedwhereGrandmawasmovingto.Mydadsaid,"Somewherenearus.Don'tworry.”

ButIwasworried.IspentalotoftimewithGrandma.Infact,Iwantedtoseehermore.Ithoughtnoonewantedto

tellme,becausetheyknewIwouldbesad."Itmustbefaraway,,5Isaidtomyself.

WeputallofGrandma'sthingsinthetruck.Isatbesideherinthecar.Ontheway,wetalkedalot.

Afterawhile,wearrived.Isawhernewhouse.

Itwasourhouse!Grandmawascomingtolivewithus.

根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

56.1hadmanymemoriesinGrandma'shouse

57.1wantedtoseeGrandmamore

58.1didn'ttalkwithGrandmaontheway

59.Grandmawasnotcomingtolivewithme

60.1lovedGrandmaverymuch

BowlingMinigolf

Itisanindoorgame.TheplayerstaketurnstorollaItisanoutdoorgame.Thereare18holesinamini

bowlingballtowardslObowlingpins（球瓶）.Eachplayergolfcourse.Eachplayerhassevenchancestohittheball

hastwotriestoknockdownthepins.Pointsarescoredintoeachhole.Thetimesofhittingwillberecorded.Thatis

accordingtothenumberofpinsknockeddown.thescore.Thepersonwiththelowestscorewins.

bp5rt-

Beachvolleyball-----------Baseball

Itisanoutdoorgame.Thegameisheldonthesand.Itisanoutdoorgame.Aplayerinoneteamthrowsthe

Therearetwoplayersineachteam.Theystandoneachballfast.Aplayerintheotherteamtriestohitit.Hitting

sideofthenet.Whowins?Usually,thefirstteamwith21a“homerun^^（本垒打）isthemostexcitingmomentina

pointswinsthegame.match.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

61.Whichsportisanindoorgame?

A.Bowling.B.Minigolf.C.Beachvolleyball.

62.Howmanyholesarethereinaminigolfcourse?

A.10.B.18.C.21.

63.Whereisabeachvolleyballgameheld?

A.Onthegrass.B.Onthesand.C.Ontheplayground.

64.Whatisthemostexcitingmomentinabaseballmatch?

A.Hittinga“homerun”.B.Throwingaballfast.C.Knockingdownthepins.

第5页，共9页

65.What'sthetextmainlyabout?

A.History.B.Travel.C.Sports.

C

PengShiluwasborninafamilyofheroesinHaifeng,Guangdongin1925.Whenhewaslessthanfiveyearsold,his

parentsdied.Theyoungboywastakencareofandprotectedbythepoor,andhemovedbetweendifferentfamiliesand

livedadifficultlife.Thepeople'skindnessinfluencedhimdeeplyathisearlyage.

In1940,PengShiluwastakentoChongqing.Later,withthehelpoftheCPC（中国共产党），hewenttostudyin

Yan'an.In1951,hewentabroadtolearnchemicalengineering.Whenhecompletedhisstudies,hegotanexcellent

grade.

In1956,PengShiluwasasked,uAreyouwillingtochangeyourresearchfield?”

“Ofcourse,aslongasthemotherlandhasaneed!”Withthestrongbelief（信念）,PengShilubegantostudynuclear

power（核能）atonce.Intheearly1960s,China'sdevelopmentofnuclearsubmarines（核潜艇）wasalmost

a“blank”.PengShiluandotherscientistswerelearning,exploringandpracticing.In1970,China'sfirstnuclear

submarinewasbuilt.In1974,Chinabecamethefifthcountryintheworldtohaveanuclearsubmarine.

PengShiluworkedveryhard.Hespentallhislifeonnuclearpower."haveonlydonetwothingsinmylife.Oneis

tobuildnuclearsubmarinesandtheotheristobuildnuclearpowerstations,saidPengShilu.

HediedonMarch22,2021,attheageof96.Asapioneerinnuclearpower,heisrememberedbythepeopleandthe

country.OnMarch3,2022,hewasnamed4tTouchingChina'sFigureoftheYear2021”.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

66.WhatinfluencedPengShiludeeplyathisearlyage!

A.Thescientists5spirit.B.Thepeople'skindness.C.Theteachers'words

67.WhydidPengShiluchangehisresearchfield?

A.Thefieldwaseasier

B.Hewantedtobefamous

C.Themotherlandhadaneed

68.WhenwasChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarinebuilt?

A.In1970B.In1956C.In1940

69.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPengShilu?

A.Honestandpolite

B.Humorousandstrict

C.Hardworkingandselfless

70.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.APioneerinNuclearPower

B.ASuggestionforFurtherStudy

C.AStudyontheHistoryoftheCPC

D

Southernwhiterhinos（犀牛）mainlyliveinAfrica.Theyareverylargeinsize,about4metreslong,1.75metreshigh,

andovertwotonsinweight.Therearetwohorns（角）onthenoseThefronthornisoverhalfametrelong,whiletheother

第6页，共9页

oneissmaller.Southernwhiterhinosarenotreallywhite.Theyaregreyincolour."White"maycomefromtheAfrikaans

wordfbr“wide”.Ithassomeconnectionwiththeirwidemouths.

Southernwhiterhinosliveongrass,leaves,fruitandsoon.Theyhaveverypooreyesight.However,theyhavegood

hearingandanexcellentsenseofsmell.Theirskin（皮肤）isnearly5cmthickbutisverysensitive.Duringtheday,they

trytofindacoolplacetoavoidsunburn.Southernwhiterhinoslieinmud（泥浆）whentheycan,asitstickstotheirskin

andprotectsthemfromthebrightAfricansun.

Somehumanskillrhinosfortheirhorns.Theysellhornstothosewhobelievehornshavemagicpowersorcantreat

sickness.Itputssouthernwhiterhinosindanger.

Nowmanyactionsaretakentoprotectsouthernwhiterhinos.Theinternationaltradeinrhinohornhasbeenstopped

intheworld.Besides,manyprotectedareashavebeenbuilt,especiallyinSouthAfrica.Upto2020,morethan20

countrieshavemaderulestoprotectsouthernwhiterhinos.Todaythenumberofsouthernwhiterhinoshasincreasedto

over20,000inthewild.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

71.Wheredosouthernwhiterhinosmainlylive?

A.InEuropeB.InAmericaC.InAfrica

72.Whatcolouraresouthernwhiterhinos?

A.RedB.BlueC.Grey

73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^sensitive^probablymeaninParagraph2?

A.健康的B.敏感的C.光滑的

74.Whydosomehumanskillsouthernwhiterhinos?

A.FortheirhornsB.FortheirmeatC.Fortheirnoses

75.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout.

A.Waystofeedsouthernwhiterhinos

B.Actionsofprotectingsouthernwhiterhinos

C.Placesforsouthernwhiterhinostolivein

六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）

根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空•将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词

只能用一次。

proudlyseeIdoorforeignerfirstshowstrongback

Hanfu（汉月艮）hasbecomepopularagaininChina.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleloveit,andtheyusuallywear

Hanfuhappilyand76.Thestylehasalsoattracted（吸弓I）many77.Tom,ayoungmanfromEngland,isone

ofthem.

TomteachesEnglishinaschoolinXi'an.Inthecity,peopleinHanfuareoften78inthestreets.Afterseeing

thatmanytimes.Tomstartedtohavea79interestinitandreallywantedtohaveatry."MyfirsttrywastheTang

style.Ican'tforgetthe80timeIputiton."saidtheyoungman."Itmade81veryspec