2023-2024学年山东省青岛市青岛大附属中学十校联考最后英语试题含答案

2023-2024学年山东省青岛市青岛大附属中学十校联考最后英语试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Sheisagoodandcaringone.Thoughherteachingstylethatofmostotherteachers,shealwayshasmorecreativeteachingmethodsthanothersdo.A．issimilarto B．issimilaras C．thesameas2、---Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoopenmicro-blog?---Sure.It’sapieceofcake.Doit.A．inthewayB．inthiswayC．bythewayD．ontheway3、Sheaskedtheteacher______.A．howoldwerethetwins B．ifshecouldhelpthestudentsinneedC．whatthematterwaswiththenewstudent D．thatshegotfullmarksintheexam4、Whetheritrainsornotmakesno______tome,I’llstayathome.A．difference B．disappointment C．difficulty D．disagreement5、—Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?—EitherOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A．is B．are C．was6、—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you___________.Youmayhavesupperfirst.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．maynot7、—Lucyisoftenheard________inherroom.—Yeah,shewasbornwithmusicaltalent.A．singB．singsC．sangD．tosing8、—HowlonghasMr.Brown________?—Sincetwoyearsago.A．cametoJinan B．leftJinanC．startedthisjob D．stayedinthisschool9、—Manycitypeopletheirbikestoworkeveryday.—Ithinkit’sagoodidea.A．rideB．rodeC．willride10、---Idon’tknow_______.Canyouhelpme?---Ithinkyoushouldcalmdownandreadtexts.A．howtodoB．whattodoitC．whattodoD．whentodoⅡ.完形填空11、Thewintervacationiscoming.Howdoyoumakeyourvacation1fromyourschoollife?Hereissome2foryou.Maybeitcanhelpyoulearnwhileyouhavefun!Youcangotovisit3.Thereyoucanseealotofinterestingandvaluablethings,suchasworksofartorhistoricalitems.Thatwillhelpyoulearnmorehistory4yourcountry.Readinginthe5isalsoagoodchoice.Youcanfinddifferentkindsofbooksthere.YoucanreadlotsofEnglishstorybooks.Itis6foryourEnglishlearning.Travelingwithyour7isalsoexciting!Also,youcandomanyoutdooractivities,suchasclimbingthemountain,goingtothebeach.Butyoushouldalwaystellyourparents8doinganyofthesethings.Itisagoodideatomakeavacationbook.Youcanwrite9inthevacationbook:whatyouwanttodoforyourvacationandwhatyouseeduringyourvacation.Youcanalsodrawsomethingyoulikemostonyourvacationtomakeitmoreinteresting.Whenanewtermbegins,youcan10itwithyoutoshareyourexperiencewithyourfriends.1．A．sameB．differentC．easyD．hard2．A．reasonB．adviceC．answerD．problem3．A．storesB．hospitalsC．museumsD．places4．A．onB．aboutC．inD．at5．A．homeB．libraryC．schoolD．shop6．A．helpfulB．badC．easyD．difficult7．A．friendsB．parentsC．motherD．father8．A．afterB．whenC．beforeD．because9．A．nothingB．anythingC．somethingD．anotherthing10．A．bringB．takeC．talkD．tellⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1．.Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2．(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3．itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4．,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5．(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6．andheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7．(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8．(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9．(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10．(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WhotouchedtheheartsofChinesepeopleinthepastyear?LuoYang,51,thefatherofChina’scarrierjet,whodevotedhiswholelifetotheaircraftindustry,isnodoubtonesuchperson.LuowastheheadofproductionforthenewJ-15fighter.OnNovember25,hewasjoininginfighterjetlandingexercisesfortheLiaoningasusual.ShortlyafterthesuccessfullandingoftheJ-15,Luoexperiencedasuddenheartattack.Hewassoonsenttothehospitalbutthedoctorscouldn’tsavehislife.Luowasgivenanawardforhisspecialcontribution（贡献）tothecountrybyChinaCentralTelevisiononFebruary19.AsgeneralmanageroftheShenyangAircraftCorp,Luodidn’tusehispowertoimprovethequalityofhislife.Hegaveupthechancetomoveintoanewapartment.Hissuitwastenyearsoldandhiswatchstrap（带）wasfaded（褪色的）.Allhefocusedonwastheaircraftindustry.Luoseldomhadthetimeforagoodchatwithhiswifeanddaughter.Healwaysstartedworkat6amandreturnedhomearoundmidnightwhentheyweresleeping.Whendevotedtohiswork,Luoalwaysforgotabouteverythingelse.HisfinaldayswereallspentontheJ-15.Atonepoint,hefeltunwell,buthedidn’tleavethecarrierorseeadoctor.“IspenteightdaysonthecarrierwithLuo.Heworkedalldayandnightunderhugepressure,”recalledMengJun,oneofhiscolleagues（同事）.Luo’sdeathisabiglosstothecountry.Hisexample,however,hasinspiredmanypeople.“It’sapityLuoYangdiedwhentheaircraftcarrierachievedsuccess.It’sgoodtoseemoreyoungpeopleareenteringthiscareernow,”saidYangYu,acommentator（评论员）forChinaCentralTelevision.1．WhatwasLuoYangfamousfor?A．Heandhisteaminventedthehighspeedtrain.B．HeandhisteamproducedthenewJ-15fightersuccessfully.C．Heandhisteamboughtthelatestcarrierfighter（舰载机）.D．Heandhisteaminventedanewtypeofmobilephone.2．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatLuoYangwaschosenas_______________.A．oneofthetoptenpeopletouchingChinain2013B．oneofthemostsuccessfulpilotsintheworldC．oneofthemostpopularmanagersin2013D．oneofthemostcreativescientistsin20133．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．LuoYangdidn’tmoveintoanewapartment.B．LuoYangoftenspentalotoftimewithhiswifeanddaughter.C．LuoYangdiedoftheheartattackattheageof51.D．LuoYangwassobusyworkingthathedidn’thavetimetobuynewclothes.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“loss”meaninChinese?A．财富B．荣誉C．贡献D．损失5．Thepassagemainlytellsus_________________.A．howLuoYangbecameageneralmanagerB．howLuoYanginspiredyoungpeopletoenterthiscareerC．howLuoYangdevotedhiswholelifetoourcountry’saircraftindustryD．howLuoYangworkedontheLiaoningB14、Saying“thankyou”isprobablythefirstthingmostofuslearntodoinaforeignlanguage.Afterall,we’rebroughtuptobekindandpolite.So,whatexactlyareyousupposedtosaywhen“thankyou”isonlythe20thmostpopularwaytoexpressgratitude(感激)?Accordingtoarecentreport,19otherwaysofexpressinggratitudefinishedaheadof“thankyou”inapoll(投票)of3,000people.Pollstersfoundalmosthalfthoseaskedpreferredthemoreinformal(非正式的)“cheers”,whileotherslikedtousesuchexpressionsas“ta”,“great”and“niceone”.So,justwhatistherightformofwordstoexpressyourthanks?Luckily,theanswerisinthelanguageitself.“Cheers”isconsideredaninformalwaytosaythankyou.Forexample,whengoingforadrinkwithfriends,asmileanda“cheers”bywayofthanksisnotonlyacceptabletothesituation,itisalsoculturallyaccurate.“Ta”wasthesecond-mostpopularexpressionofthanks,andisalsocommonlyusedininformalsituations,alongwithphrasessuchas“niceone”,and“wonderful”.Interestingly,onewordthatdidn’tmakeitintothetop20was“thanks”.But“thanks”canbeuseful,asitisabletobridgethedividebetween“thankyou”andthedownrightrelaxed“cheers”.Certainwordscandoubleasanexpressionofthanksaswellasdelight.Forexample,wordslike“awesome”,“brilliant”and“youstar”cantellbothyourpleasureatsomeone’saction,aswellasservingtoexpressyourthanks.Ifyouareonthereceivingendofa“new”thankyou,youcanreplywithasimple“noproblem”,or“sure”.Ofcourse,asimplewave,nodorsmilemaybeallright.Forexample,ifacardriverslowsdowntoletyoucrosstheroad,simplyraisingyourhandisenoughtoshowthatyouarethankfulforthedriver’sconsideration.Sometimes,formalityisnecessary,and“thankyou”isstillthebestchoiceinsuchsituations.Butstudentsshouldnotworryaboutwhenexactlytousecertainexpressions.Manypeopleinwesterncountriesareworriedthatgoodmannersareindecline(衰退).Peoplearetiredofseeingtheiractsofkindnessandservicepasswithoutanyfeedback.Sodon’tthinkthatyour“thankyou”wasuselessortooformal.Thechancesare,ifyousaid“thankyou”,youmadesomeone’sday.1．（小题1）Wecantellfromtheresultofthepollthat______.A．peopleareworryingaboutpolitenessnowadaysB．therearemanykindsofexpressionsofgratitudeC．“thankyou”isthemostpopularexpressionofgratitudeD．therearemoreformalexpressionsofgratitudethaninformalones2．（小题2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accurate”inParagraph5mean?A．Clearandexact.B．Simplebutstrange.C．Shortandinformal.D．Informalbutpopular.3．（小题3）Whichofthefollowingcanexpressgratitudeaswellaspleasure?A．Sure.B．Noproblem.C．Ta.D．Youstar.4．（小题4）Inthelastparagraphthewriterencouragespeopleto______.A．helpothersbehavewellB．showtheirgratitudetoothersC．continuetheirlanguagelearningD．stopworryingaboutsocialactivitiesC15、Onenight,Iwassittinginmyroomhalflisteningasmy15-year-oldbrotherTommyfoughtwithmy12-year-oldbrotherKevin.Ididn’tpayattentionwhenKevinrushedupthestairswiththehurtonhisface.About20minteslater,asIwaswalkingup-stairsIheardKevincryinginsidethebathroom.Iknockedonthedoorandasked,“Hey,Kevin,doyouwanttotalk?”Noanswer.Itriedagain,“Whydon'tyoucomeoutofthere?”Again,onanswer.Itriedagain,“Whydon’tyoucomeoutofthere?”Again,onanswer.So,lookingaround,Igrabbedastackof(一摞)cardsandapencilandwrote,“ifyoudon’twanttotalk,wecanwritenotestoeachother..”Anhourlater,Iwasstillsittingontheflooroutsidethebathroomwithtwostacksofcardsinfrontofme.OnewasblankandonewascardsfromKevinonwhichhehadtranslatedallhisyuckyfeelingintowordsforme.AsIreadoneofKevin’snotes,tearscametomyeyes.Itsaid,“No-bodyinthisfamilycaresaboutme.I’mnottheyoungest,andI’mnottheoldest.TommythinksI’msillyandDadwisheshehadtheotherKevinasakidbecausehe’sbetteratbasketball.Andyou’reneveraroundtoevennoticeme.”TearscametomyeyesasIwrotebacktohim.“YouknowKevin,IreallydoloveyouandI’msorryIdon’talwaysshowit.Iamhereforyouandyouarelovedinthisfamily.”Therewasnoanswerforawhile,butthenIheardatearingsoundcomingfrominsidethebathroom.Kevin,whohadrunoutofwordswroteonatornpapercup.“Thanks.”Iwroteback,“Forwhat?”Itreturnedtomewith“Lovingme.”Onit.Sincethen,Itrymybesttoneveronlyhalf-noticemyfamilymembersanymore.KevinandIhaveacloserrelationshipnow.Andsometimeswhenoneofusnoticesthattheotherisupset,we’llsmileandsay“Writeitonapapercup.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．WhydidKevinstayinsidethebathroomalonecrying?A．Thewriterdidn’thelphimbeatTommy.B．Hefeltnolovefromthefamilymembers.C．Hehurthimselfwhenrushingupstairs.D．Hewantedtobealone.2．Theunderlinedword“yucky”mostprobablymeans______.A．terribleB．excitingC．amazingD．interesting3．WhatcouldthereasonthatKevin’sDaddoesn’tlikehim?A．Kevinisnotascleverashisbrother.B．Kevinisnotgoodatplayingbasketball.C．Kevindoesn’tliketomakefriendswithothers.D．Kevinisn’tinterestedinplayingbasketball.4．Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?A．Shehastwochildreninherfamily.B．SheusedtoshowherlovetoKevin.C．Shedidn’tpayenoughattentiontoKevinbefore.D．Shewasfriendlytoallthefamilymembers.5．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．It’simportanttokeeppeaceinthefamily.B．It’shardtogetonwellwithfamilymembers.C．Everyoneshouldshowhowtheylovetheirfamilymembers.D．Everyoneshouldhidetheirlovedeeply.D16、Toothpaste(牙膏）doesmorethanjustkeepourteethbrightandwhite.Itcanbeusedwiselyinmanyotherways.Herearesomeusefultipsthatcansaveustimeandmoney.Ifyoufollowthem,youwillhaveafreshsmellofusingtoothpaste!CleanaDirtyMirror(镜子）Ifyouwanttocleanadirtybathroommirror,trytoputabitoftoothpasteonthemirrorandwipe(擦）itdry.Theglasscanbecleanedupbeautifully.Anddoingthiscanalsostopthemirrorfromfogging.Thenyoucanstillseeyourselfinthemirroraftertakingashower.RemovetheUnpleasant(令人不快的）FoodSmellHavesomebadfoodsmell,likethesmellofonions(洋葱）orfish,onyourhands?Youcanremoveitbywashingyourhandswithtoothpaste.You'llbefresh-smellinginnotime.MakeYourSportsShoesWhiterThistime,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyourself,notbyyourmother.Wipesometoothpastearoundyourshoesandthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?Yourshoesarewhiteasnew!1．Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A．howtochoosethetoothpaste B．howtousetoothpastewiselyC．howtosellthetoothpaste D．howtobuythetoothpaste2．Howmanywayscanyouusetoothpastetosaveyourtimeandmoney?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.3．Whatcanyoudoifthereissomesmelloffishonyourhands?A．Eatsomeonions. B．Washyourhandswithtoothpaste.C．Washyourhandswithoil. D．Brushyourteethwithtoothpaste.4．Thepassagedoesn'ttellusthat__________.A．toothpastecancleanadirtymirrorB．toothpastecanremovethefoodsmellC．toothpastecanmakeyoursportsshoeswhiterD．toothpastecanmakeyourringbecomenewagain5．Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inasciencemagazine. B．Inatravelmagazine.C．Inahistorybook. D．Inastorybook.E17、Helenisateenagerwhohasgrowingproblems.Shepostsherproblemsonherblogandgetsalotofadvicefromotherbloggers.

Helen:Myparentsareannoying.TheyneverstopgoingonabouthowIshouldkeepmyroomtidy,keepmyhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Theyevenmakemedothewashing-upafterdinnereverynight!Noneofmyfriendshavegotsuchparents.WhatshouldIdo?

Whydoyouthinkyou'retheonlyonewithparentslikethat?Allparentsarethesame.Theywantustolooklikethem.Sometimesit'sreallyannoying.Theydon'tunderstandthatfashionshavechangedinthelast30years!

Tom,Canada

Hi,Helen.Ithinkyoushoulddowhatyourparentsask.They'remucholderthanyouandyoushouldtaketheiradvice.It'stheirhouseyouliveinandtheirmoneyyouspend.

Emily,NewZealand,

Helen,whyshouldyourparentsdoallthewashing-up?Youshouldhelparoundthehouse---it'sonlyfair.

Simon,Scotland

Idon'tseewhyyouaresounhappy.Yourparentsactlikethatbecauseyouaretheonetheyloveandcareabout.Wesharehouseworkinmyfamily.Ievenwashthecarformyfather.AndIgetpaidforthat.

Victoria.Australia

1．FromtheblogweknowthatHelenhasproblemswithher.A．parents B．friendsC．schoolwork D．holidayplan2．Tomthinksthat_______partntsarethesame.A．Tom’sandHelen’s B．Tom’sandSimon’sC．None D．All.3．______thinksHelenshoulddothewashing-up.A．Tom B．Victoria C．Simon D．Emily4．getsmoneybywashinghis(her)father'scar.A．Helen B．Emily C．Tom D．Victoria5．ofthe4blottershavedifferentopinionsfromHelen.A．One B．Two C．Three D．FourF18、AturkeynamedCouragegavethankstoPresidentObamaforsavinghislifeonthedaybeforeThanksgiving.Honouringa62-year-oldtradition,thePresidentpardoned(赦免)thebirdonThanksgivingeve.ThetraditionofaturkeypardonatThanksgivingbeganwithPresidentTrumanin1947.CouragecomesfromEllsworth,Iowa.ThenameCouragewaschosenbyvoters(投票人)whotookpartinasurveypostedontheWhiteHousewebsite.TheluckyturkeywalkedonthelawnoftheRoseGardenandposedforthecamerasatthepresidentialpodium(讲台).ThedinnerthathasbecomeknownastheFirstThanksgivingwasactuallyaharvestfestivalcelebratedinDecemberof1621.That’swhenEnglishsettlersinPlymouth,Massachusetts,gavethanksfortheprogresstheyhadmadeafterahardwinterintheirnewcountry.AsAmericagrew,Thanksgivingcustomsalsospreadandgotbigger.GeorgeWashingtondeclaredthatthefirstnationalThanksgivingwouldbeonNovember26,1789.Inthedecadestofollow,however,peoplecelebratedThanksgivinglocally,withnoofficialdate.PresidentAbrahamLincolndeclaredthelastThursdayinNovember1863anationaldayofThanksgiving.Itstayedthatwayuntil1939,whenPresidentFranklinD．Rooseveltmoveditoneweekearlier.HewantedtolengthentheshoppingperiodbeforeChristmastoencouragegift-buyersandtohelpbusinesses.SoCongress（议会）ruledthat,after1941,ThanksgivingwouldbeanofficialfederalholidayfallingonthefourthThursdayofNovember.ThisyearwecelebratedThanksgivingonThursday,November.MillionsofAmericansgottogethertogivethankswithfriendsandfamily.Theluckyturkey,Courage,wasoneofthem.Afterhispardon,CouragewouldbesenttoDisneylandResortinCalifornia,wherehewouldbethegrandassembleofDisney’sThanksgivingDayParade.1．（小题1）ThattheturkeyCouragewaspardonedwasdecidedby________.A．GeorgeBushB．CongressC．PresidentTrumanD．thepublic2．（小题2）ThefirstThanksgivingDaywasheldto________.A．celebratetheharvestofBritishsettlersB．celebratetheprogressofAmericansC．encouragethestrugglewithBritishsettlersD．celebratethejoyofallAmericansafterahardwinter3．（小题3）Wecani