2024年山东省潍坊市临朐县达标名校中考二模英语试题含答案

2024年山东省潍坊市临朐县达标名校中考二模英语试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、––TheLegoBatmanMovieissopopularthesedays.Doyouknow______?––Oh,it’sabout105minutes.A．whatkindofmovieitis B．whereisitproduced C．howlongitlasts2、—Haveyouheardthatthere’sabigfirenearyourhomelastnight?—Sure.Luckily,thefiremencamequicklyand______thefire.A．cameoutB．brokeoutC．putoutD．cutout3、Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhe________thenumber.A．knewB．doesn'tknowC．willknowD．didn'tknow4、—Now,whereismyschoolbag?—________!Wewillbelateforschool.A．Justamoment B．Takeiteasy C．Don’tworry D．Comeon5、Chinaisfamousfor_______.TheyliveonlyinChina.A． B． C． D．6、TheyaregoingtohaveatriptotheGreatWallifittomorrow.A．doesn’tsnow B．won’tsnow C．didn’tsnow D．isn’tsnowing7、—Mustweleavethereadingroombefore6o’clock?—No,you.Youcanstayhereuntil6:30.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t8、There’snotickerleftforLangLang’spianoconcert.youyoursistercangotoit.A．Both;and B．Notonly;butalsoC．Either;or D．Neither;nor9、一Which

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TFBOYS．A．who B．whom C．which D．/10、一CouldyoutellmehowtobehavepolitelyinpublicintheUK?一Yes.，youshouldkeepyourvoicedownandalwaysqueue.A．Afterall B．FirstofallC．Inall D．AtallⅡ.完形填空11、完型填空阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。Asweallknow,theearthisourhome.Everyoneshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheearth.Then,whatcanwedotohelpsaveourearth?Letmetellyousomethingaboutwhatmyfamilydo.First,myfamilytrytosave1Weneverleavethelightsonwhenleavingtherooms.WeturnofftheTVwhen2iswatchingit.Momonlyusescoldwaterforthewashingmachine.Second,wealsopayattentiontorecycling.We3towriteonbothsidesofthepaper,notjustononeside.Wealso4ourrubbishintodifferentbagsforbottles,cans,paperandfood.Momkeepstheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethemagainasrubbishbags.Thesearegreat5tohelpprotectourenvironment.Third,myfamilyalsosavewater.Wenevertakelongbathsandhaveshortshowers6Wewashthetoiletwithusedwater.MysisterandIdon’t7thetap（水龙头）runningwhenwebrushourteeth.Atlast,momanddaddecidetosavegasfromnowon.Mom8todriveustoschool,butnowmysisterandIstartridingourbikestoschool.It’shardwork9goodexercise!Thisweekdadandhisworkmatesalsostarttogotoworktogetherinone10andsharethecost.Thisalsohelpreducegreenhousegases.Ithinkthesearegreatwaystohelpsaveourearth.Let’stakeactionrightnowtogether!1．（小题1）A．oilB．foodC．waterD．electricity2．（小题2）A．everybodyB．somebodyC．anybodyD．nobody3．（小题3）A．tryB．keepC．refuseD．want4．（小题4）A．buyB．checkC．divideD．change5．（小题5）A．waysB．newsC．informationD．advice6．（小题6）A．alreadyB．insteadC．againD．too7．（小题7）A．leaveB．leavesC．leavingD．left8．（小题8）A．beganB．hopedC．neededD．used9．（小题9）A．orB．forC．butD．and10．（小题10）A．busB．carC．subwayD．trainⅢ.语法填空12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.ShedrovethecaroutandMrBlack1．(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop."Youcan'tstophere,dear,"MrBlacksaid."Can'tyouseethesign'No2．(park)'there?I3．(notcare),"saidMrsBlack."Well,I4．(stay)inthecarandhaveasleep,"MrBlacksaid."I5．(be)tootired."Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack'scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothepolicestation.OfcourseMrBlack6．(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WelcometoSunshineHotel.Wewillmakeyourstayasenjoyableaspossible.Wehopewewillgiveyouthebestservice.RoomService:Youcanusetheservice24hoursaday.PhonetheInformationDesk,andyourmessagewillbepassedontotheroomwaiter.DiningRoom:Youcanhavethreemealsadayinthediningroom.Breakfastisservedfrom8:00a.m.to9:30a.m.Alsotheroomwaitermaybringbreakfasttoyourroomatanytimeafter7:00a.m.Ifyouneed,pleasefillinacardandhangitoutsideyourdoorbefore6:00a.m.Lunchisfrom12:00a.m.to2:30p.m.Dinnerisfrom6:30to8:00p.m.

Telephones:Tomakeaphonecall,dial“0”forInformationDesktoputyouthroughwiththeroomwaiter.TherearealsopublictelephonesneartheInformationDesk.TellInformationDeskifearlycallsareneeded.

Shop:Thehotelshopisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:30p.m.CoffeeHouse:Youcandrinkcoffeehereatthefollowingtime:12:00a.m.—2:00p.m.;8:00p.m.—1:20a.m.OtherServices:Thereisacinemainthehotel.Filmsbeginat7:00p.m.onSundaysandWednesdays.Hotwaterisoffered24hours.Thereisalsoabigswimmingpoolinthehotel.Youcanenjoyyourselfatanytimeifyoulike.Itisfree.Wearealwaysreadytohelpyou.1．Youwouldseethispassage___________.A．inahoteldiningroom B．attheentranceofasmallfamilyhotelC．inabedroomofalargehotel D．inthehotelshop2．Whatwouldyoudoifyouwantroomserviceatmidnight?A．PhonetheInformationDesk B．GototheInformationDeskC．Phonetheroomwaiter D．Fillinacard3．Ifyouwanttohaveyourbreakfastataquarterpastseveninyourroom,youshould_____.A．calltheInformationDeskB．gotothecoffeehousetohaveitC．gotothehoteldiningroomD．fillinacardandhangitoutsideyourroombefore6:00a.m.4．Ifyouwanttohaveatwohours’businesstalkinthecoffeehouse,youmaygothereat_____.A．10:00a.m. B．12:00a.m. C．1:00a.m. D．11:30a.m.5．Thepassagetellsusthatyoucan_____.A．getaboutsixservicesfromthehotel B．goshoppingatanytimeinthehotelC．seeafilmwhenyouwantto D．gotothecoffeehouseonceaweekB14、Overtheyearsgardeninghasbecomeapleasantentertainment.Formanypeopleintheworld,youngandold,gardeningissomethingtheylove.Theyenjoymakingaperfectgardenaswellasgettingtheirhandsdirtywhiledoingit.Sowhyhasitbecomemillionsofpeople’sfavoritethingtodo?Formanyofusgardeningisagoodwaytorelax.Plantingnewflowersandvegetablesalongwithmanyothergardeningthingsallowsyoutokeepactive.Itgivesapleasantgardenforyourhome,sothatyouandotherscanenjoyyourworktogether.Awell-keptgardencanbringjoytoyourlife.It’sagoodplacetospendsunnyafternoons.Withacupofteainonehandyoucanenjoytherelaxingsoundofgardenwaternearby.Howwonderfulitis!Asthesunslowlysetsinthesky,youcanenjoythesunlight.Whatareyoufeeling?It’ssoperfect!Itistruethatgardeningcantaketimeandyouneedtoworkallyearround.However,puttingtimeintoitasahobbywillgiveyouunusualresults,andthisiswhymanypeopleenjoygardening.1．Thispassagemainlytellsus______.A．awell-keptgardencanbringjoyandsadnesstoyourlifeB．gardeningcantakeuptimeandyouneedtoworkallyearroundC．whymanypeoplelikegardeningsomuch2．Whatisagoodwaytorelaxformanyofusaccordingtothepassage?A．Walking.B．Planting.C．Gardening3．Whereisagreatplacetospendsunnyafternoonsaccordingtothepassage?A．Garden.B．Park.C．Home.4．Whatcanyouenjoywhenthesunslowlysetsinthesky?A．Flowers.B．Sunlight.C．Yourwork.5．Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe“________”.A．EnjoyYourHobbyB．Gardening,MyFavoriteC．WhatIsGardening?C15、We’vetalkedaboutsnails(蜗牛)andtheirslowmove.Butmuchofthetimesnailsdon’tmoveatall.They’reintheirshellssleeping.Hotsunwilldryoutasnail’sbody.Soattheleastsignofhotsun,asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshellandclosestheopeningwithathincover.Thenitgoestosleep.Asnailwilldieinaheavyrain.Sowheneveritrains,itgoesinsideitsshellhouseandgoestosleep.Asnailcansleepforaslongasitneedsto.Itcantakeashortsleep.Oritcansleepfordaysatatime.Anditspendsallthewintermonthsinitsshell,asleep.Inspringthesnailwakesup.Itsbody,aboutthreeincheslong,comesoutoffromtheshell.Whenhungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Itcan’tseeverywell.Itseyes,attheendsofthetopfeelersareveryweak.Butitssenseofsmellisverystrong.Ithelpsthesnailtothenewgreens.Thenthesnail’slittlemouthgoestowork.Asnail’smouthisnolongerthanthepointofapin(针).Yetithas256,000teeth!Theteetharesosmallthatyoucan’tseethem.Buttheydotheirwork..Ifyouputasnailinahardpaperbox,itwilleatitswayout.Andifasnailwearsoutitsteeth,itwillgrownewones.Mostly,asnaillooksforfoodatnight.Butoncloudydaysiteatsinthedaytime.Iteatsalldaylong.Asnailcangooneatingforhoursandneverfeelfull.1．Asnail__________.A．movesmoreslowlyinthedaytime B．hasthousandsoffeetC．doesn’tmoveatall D．sleepsmuchofthetime2．Inthesentence“Asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshell”theword“draw”means_________.A．tomakewithapen B．tokeepawayfromC．topull D．tomovetoend3．Fromthestoryweknow_________.A．thesnail’sshellisverythinB．asnailcan’tseewellC．thesnail’snoseisquiteshortD．thesnail’sbodychangesindifferentseasons4．Asnailgoestosleepwhen_________.A．itfeelshungry B．itisputinapaperboxC．springiscoming D．itrainsheavily5．Whichofthefollowinginnottrue?A．Asnaildoesn’tlikelivingunderthesun.B．Inwinterthesnaildoesn’teatormove.C．Thesnail’steethcan’tbewornout..D．Thesnail’sstrongsenseofsmellhelpstofindthingsfaraway.D16、Talkingtohuman-likedevices(设备)canbegreatfun–justaskSiritotellyouajoke.Butitmayalsoleadtoproblems.ArecentstudybyscientistsintheUSfoundthathuman-likedeviceskeeppeoplefromfindingoutnormalhumaninteractionwhentheyfeellonely.Duringaseriesofexperiments,participantswereaskedtowriteaboutatimewhentheyfeltlonely.Participantswerethenintroducedtohuman-likeproducts.Theywerealsoaskedtothinkabouttheirphoneinhuman-liketerms.Theresultsshowedthattheparticipantswerehappywiththecomforttheygotfromthemachinesanddidn’tneedtoseekoutnormalhumaninteraction.Buttheteamalsofoundthattherewerelimitstohowfarthiseffectwouldenlarge.Researchersbelievetheresultsareimportantforconsumerstorealizehowthesetypesofproductscouldaffecttheirsocialinteractionwithrealpeople,especiallybecausesomanynewproductsfeatureinteractivity.“IfsomeonenoticestheyaretalkingmoretoSirilately,maybethathassomethingtodowithfeelinglonely,”Olsonsaid.“Fromthatpointofview,it’simportanttobeawareofit.”Thestudycouldalsohelpcompaniesdesignproductsthatcanincreasethewell-beingofpeoplewhofeellonely,withoutlosingnormalsocialinteraction.“Maybeitismoreaboutimprovingourcurrentrelationships,”Olsonsaid,“suchastakingabreakfromscreensandfocusingondevelopingyourrealpersonalconnections.”1．Whodidtherecentstudy?A．Thehuman-likedevices.B．Thenormalhumaninteraction.C．ThescientistsintheUS.D．Thehuman-likeproducers.2．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“participants”inParagraphThree?A．指挥者B．参与者C．协调者D．疏导者3．Whatshouldpeopledoduringtheseriesofexperiments?A．Theyshouldtellajoke.B．Theywereaskedtothinkabouttheirphone.C．Theywereintroducedtohuman-likeproducts.D．Theywereaskedtofindoutthewell-beingofpeople.4．What’stheadvantageoftherecentstudy?A．Companieswilldesignmoreproducts.B．PeoplewillspendmoretimetalkingtoSiri.C．Peoplewillneverfeellonely.D．Peoplewillimprovetheircurrentrelationships.E17、AshortChinesemanisoneofthebiggestmenintheworldrightnow.HeisJackMa(MaYun),theChairman(董事局主席)ofAlibabaGroup.OnSept.19,2014,Alibabawentpublic(上市)andraised$25billion.Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecometherichestmaninChina.Bornin1964inHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Whenhewasateenager,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hegotupat5a.m.,rodehisbikefor40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakeandtalkedwithforeigntouristsinEnglish.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.TheexperiencemadehimanexcellentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestotheoutsideworld.In1994,MaYunheardabouttheInternetforthefirsttime.Andona1995triptotheUS,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.Hesearchedtheword“beer”onYahoo,andfoundthattherewasnothingthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,Ma,hiswifeandhisfriendssetupAlibabainHangzhou.HebelievedintheInternetbusinesspotential(潜力)whenfewotherChinesedid.15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld’slargeste-commercecompany(电子商务公司),owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.1．Theunderlineword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto_____.A．ridingabikeB．teachingEnglishC．playingoncomputersD．practicingEnglishwithforeigners2．In1995,MaYunwasshown____forthefirsttimeintheUS.A．beeronYahooB．ChinesepagesC．theInternetD．e-commerce3．Alibabawassetupintheyear______.A．1994B．1995C．1999D．20044．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ThefirstwebsiteMaYunsetupwasTaobao.B．Alibabaraisedalotofmoneyafteritwentpublic.C．MaYunbegantolearnEnglishwhenhewasateenager.D．MaYunbelievedtheInternetbusinesswouldhaveabrightfuture.5．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A．HowMaYunmadehistory.B．ThehistoryofAlibabaGroupC．HowMaYunlearnedEnglish.D．Thedevelopmentofe-commerceinchina.F18、ItwasDecemberandthesnowwasfallingquietlyoutside.ThefourMarchsistersweresittingaroundthefireinthelivingroom.Theywereknitting(织)socksforsoldiers(士兵).Therewasawarandeveryonehadtohelp.Megwastheoldestofthefoursisters.Shewassixteen.Shewasveryprettyandshelovedprettyclothes.Jowasfifteen.Shewasverytallandthin.ShewasdifferentfromMeg.Shedidn'tcareaboutdressesorhairstyles.Shewasatomboy(假小子).Bethwasthirteen.Shewasveryshyandquietandsheseemedtoliveinahappyworldofherown.Theyoungest,Amy,lookedlikeasnowprincesswithherblueeyes.Shelovedbeautifulthingsandshewasalittlevain(虚荣的)?Shealsothoughtthatshewasaveryimportantperson."Christmasisn'tChristmaswithoutanypresents,"Josaidsadly."Ihatebeingpoor!"Megsaid,lookingatherolddress."Somegirlshavelotsofnicethings,andothergirlshavenothingatall,"saidAmy."Idon'tthinkit'sfair!""Butwe'vegotFatherandMother,andeachother,"saidBeth.Thefoursisterslookedhappyforamomentwhentheyrememberedthis."Butwehaven'tgotFather,"saidJo.Theirsmilessuddenlydisappeared.MrMarchwasfarawaywiththesoldiers."Mothersaysourmenaresuffering(受苦)andwemustn'tspendmoneyforpleasure,"Megsaid."That'swhywecan'thavepresentsthisyear.""Well,eachofushasadollartospend,"saidJo."Whatcanthearmydowithfourdollars?Nothing!Idon'texpectanythingfromMotherbutI'dliketobuyabookformyself!"Jolovedreading."Iwanttospendmineonsomenewmusic,"saidBeth.Sheplayedthepianoandshelovedsinging."I'mgoingtobuyaboxofdrawingpencils.Ireallyneedthem!"saidAmy.Shewantedtobeanartist."Motherdidn'tsayanythingaboutspendingourownmoney,"criedJo."Weworkhardforitsolet'sbuywhatwewantandhavealittlefun."Itwastrue.Thetwooldersistershadjobs.Megworkedasatea