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湖北省洪湖市瞿家湾中学2023-2024学年中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、I__________toCanadatwice.It’ssobeautiful.A.won’tgoB.havegoneC.don’tgoD.havebeen2、Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudents____ingroups.A.work B.haveworked C.wereworking D.areworking3、—What?Wecantakebuseswithjustamobile?—Yes.BusesinYangzhoubeganto_____Alipayapp.A.share B.save C.search D.support4、—Mum,canIgotowatchthemovieGuardiansoftheGalaxyVol.2tomorrow?—Sure,ifyourhomework__________.A.finishB.isfinishedC.willfinishD.willbefinished5、—Doyouknow_____girlwithlonghair?—Yes,sheisMary.Sheplays_____basketballverywell.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.a;the D.an;/6、--Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?--No,notyet.Ithinkit’lltakeme__________halfanhour.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother7、Don'twatchshortvideosonKuaiShou(快手)APPalltheday,itisfunnybut_______allyourvaluabletime.Don'tyouknowthatthefinalexamsaredrawingnear(临近)?A.takesafter B.takesdown C.takesoff D.takesup8、---Daniel,you________spreadthebooksalloverthefloor.Itisarule.---Sorry,Iwon’t.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.mustn’t9、—Ican’topenthewindow.—Well,letmehavea(an)_____.A.hand B.open C.go D.kick10、----IthinkHaoHaidongisthebestfootballplayerinChina.Hecantakeourteamtotheworld.----Idon’tthinkso.______________.A.Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Everydoghasitsday.Ⅱ.完形填空11、Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they1“enjoying”themtotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香烟),peoplearewarnedagainstthe2ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth”.3,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(环境)playaveryimportantpartin4smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmokingfriendsorrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.Peoplewatchtheir“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofear5,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,6shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers’habits.Even7warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don’tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo8things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!1.A.continue B.stop C.finish D.avoid2.A.chances B.dangers C.causes D.excuses3.A.Moreover B.Also C.However D.Otherwise4.A.influencing B.explaining C.improving D.describing5.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything6.A.what B.how C.when D.why7.A.stronger B.worse C.longer D.harder8.A.similar B.pleasant C.different D.boringⅢ.语法填空12、四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1.withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2.(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便条)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3.(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4.(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(储物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5.(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6.didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7.(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8.(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9.myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10.(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读下列材料,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFilmsinUMECinemathisweekName:Mr.Six(《老炮儿》)Director:GuanHuMainactor:FengXiaogang,WuYifan,LiYifengTime:FromMondaytoWednesdayat8:00p.m.Ticketprice:RMB¥35Name:TheGhouls(《寻龙诀》)Director:WuErshanMainactor:ChengKun,HuangBo,ShuQiTime:FromWednesdaytoFridayat8:00p.m.Ticketprice:RMB¥40Name:DetectiveChinaTown(《唐人街探案》)Director:ChenSichengMainactor:WangBaoqiang,LiuHaoran,TongLiyaTime:FromFridaytoSunday,at7:30p.m.TicketPrice:RMB¥30(HalfonSundayforchildren)Name:Sherlock:TheAbominableBride(《神探夏洛克》)Director:DouglasMackinnonMainactor:BenedictCumberbatch,MartinFreemanTime:FromTuesdaytoThursdayat8:00p.m.TicketPrice:RMB¥451.Howmanyfilmsareputon(放映)onWednesday?A.Four B.Three C.Two D.One2.Mrs.GreenwantstowatchDetectiveChinaTownwithherten-year-oldsononSunday.Sheshouldpay________________.A.30yuan B.45yuan C.40yuan D.35yuanB14、People,especiallyEnglishpeople,lovetalkingabouttheweather.It’saneasywaytostartaconversation.Butdoyouknowsomeweathertermscanalsoexpressafeelingorsituation.Herearesomeinterestingexpressions.HeadinthecloudsIfsomeonehashisheadintheclouds,theyareoutoftouchwiththeeverydayworldandcanbeunrealisticasaresult.Theexpressionremindsyoutobeawareofwhat’shappeningaroundyou.TakearaincheckIfyouhearsomeonesay“I’lltakearaincheck”,itdoesn’tmeanthathewillgoouttoseeifit’sraining.Infact,theexpressioncouldbeusedasapolitewaytoturndowninvitations.However,notasafullrefusal,butmorelikelytoputtheinvitationofftoanothertime.Whenitrains,itpoursTheexpressionisusedwhensomethinggoeswrong,especiallywhenalotofthingsgowrongatthesametime.Peopleliketosayitwhentheymeetwithbadlucksoneafteranotherinashorttime.WeatherthestormAsanextremeweather,astormcouldbeverydangerousandcauseseriousresults.Toweatherthestormistogetthroughdifficultsituationsinyourlife.1.WhydoEnglishpeoplelovetalkingabouttheweatherinthewriter’sopinion?A.Theycareabouttheweatherverymuch.B.Theywanttoknowwhat’shappeningaroundthem.C.Theydon’thaveotherinterestingthingstotalkabout.D.Theythinkit’saneasywaytostartaconversation.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“turndown”mean?A.accept B.refuse C.throw D.change3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thewholearticleistellingushowtotelltheweather.B.Thewriterthinksifsomeonehashisheadintheclouds,thepersonmustcareaboutwhat’shappeningverymuch.C.Whensomebodysays“whenitrains,itpours”,hemustbeunlucky.D.Theexpression“weatherthestorm”canbeusedtoputoffanappointment.C15、IhurriedintothestoretogetChristmasgifts.Suddenly,Isawalittleboyholdingalovelydoll.Hekepttouchingherhair.Iwatchedhimturntoawomanandsay,“AreyousureIdon’thaveenoughmoney?”Shesaidyesandtoldtheboynottogoanywherebeforeshecameback.Thensheleft.Theboycontinuedtoholdthedoll.Iaskedtheboywhothedollwasfor.Hesaid,“It’sthedollthatmysisterwantedsobadlyforChristmas.ShejustknewthatSantawouldbringit.”ItoldhimthatSantawasgoingtobringit.Hesaid,“No,Santacan’tgowheremysisteris.Ihavetogivethedolltomymomtotakeittoher.”Iaskedhimwherehissisterwas.Helookedatmesadlyandsaid,“She’sgonetoheaven.MydaddysaidthatMomwasgoingtobetherewithher.”Myheartnearlystoppedbeating.Thentheboysaid,“ItoldmydaddytotellhernottogothereuntilIgotback.”Hetookoutsomepicturesofhimandsaid,“Iwantmymomtotakethesewithhersoshe’llneverforgetme.IlovemymomsomuchthatIwishshedidn’thavetoleaveme,butDaddysaidthatsheneededtobewithmysister.”Theboyloweredhishead.Whilehewasnotlooking,Ireachedintomypurseandaskedhim,“Shallwecountthatmoneyagain?”Hegrewexcitedandsaid,“Yes,Ijustknowithastobeenough.”SoIputmymoneywithhisandwebegantocountit.Hesaid,“Thankyouforgivingmeenoughmoney.”Hecontinued,“IjustaskedGodtogivemeenoughmoneytobuythisdoll,andheheardmyprayer.”SoonthewomancamebackandIleft.IrememberedastoryIhadreadinthenewspaperseveraldaysearlieraboutadrunkdriverwhohitacar.Alittlegirlwaskilledandhermotherwasinseriouscondition.Twodayslater,Ireadthenewsthatthemotherhaddied.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whodidtheboybuythegiftfor?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hissister.D.Thewriter.2.Whathappenedtotheboy?A.Hissisterdiedinacaraccident.B.Hisfatherlefthimwithhismother.C.Hisfatherwaskilledbyadrunkdriver.D.Hismotherlefthimwithhissister.3.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?A.Rich.B.Kind.C.Brave.D.Careful.4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninChinese?A.祈祷B.哭喊C.谩骂D.心声5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChristmasshoppingB.AspecialgiftC.ApoorboyD.GreatloveD16、1.Howmanydayswilltheshowlast?A.11daysB.10daysC.9daysD.8days2.Iftheshowbeginsat10am,itwillprobablyfinishat_____.A.2pmB.7pmC.11:30amD.11:45am3.Acoupleandtheirtwochildrenwillspend_____iftheywatchtheshowat2pm.A.$140B.$120C.$100D.$854.Whatwillhappentoalatecomer?A.Heorshecanstillwatchthewholeshow.B.Heorshecanonlyenterduringabreak.C.Heorshewon’thaveaproperbreak.D.Heorshewillfailtoenterthetheatre.5._____willnotbeallowedin.A.TeenagersB.Oldpeopleover60C.FamilieswiththreechildrenD.Childrenunder3E17、Go“back”intimeIsthereawaytoquicklyrecall(回忆)informationjustbeforetakinganexam?Walkingbackwardsmightbeasolution.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofRoehamptonintheUKsaidthisactivitycanhelppeopleimprovetheirshort-termmemory.Researchersasked114volunteerstowatchavideo.Afterwatchingthevideo,thevolunteersweresplit(分成)intothreegroups.Onegroupwastoldtowalk10metersforward.Thesecondgroupwalked10metersbackwards.Thethirdgroupstoodinoneplace.Allthreegroupswerethenasked20questionsaboutwhattheysawinthevideo.Thescientistsfoundthatthebackward-walkinggroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectthantheothertwogroups.Thissuggeststhatthelinkbetweentheconcepts(概念)oftimeandspaceisimportantintermsofhowourmindsformmemories.“Timeisreallyexpressedvia(通过)space,”Aleksandra,wholedthestudy,toldtheDailyMail.Whenyouwalkbackwards,youseethingsfromadifferentangle(角度)comparedtowalkingforward,Thisdifferencehelpspeoplerecallthingsthathappenedinthepast.Andwalkingbackwardsisnotjustgoodforourbrains.Itisalsogoodfortherestofourbody.Comparedtowalkingforward,walkingbackwardsismorechallenging.Thiscanhelpusimproveourfitness,accordingtoNewScientist.Walkingbackwardsusesmoreenergyinashorttimeandburnsmorecalories(卡路里).Inaddition,walkingbackwardsislessstressfulforourknees.Itcouldbehelpfulforpeoplewhooftenhavepainintheirknees,accordingtoresearchersfromtheUniversityofOregonintheUS.Walkingbackwardsalsokeepsourspines(脊柱)strong,whichcanhelptoease(缓解)paininthelowerback.Thismightbewhymanyoldpeoplelikewalkingbackwards.1.Whatdoes“thisactivity”inParagraph1referto(指的是)?A.Recallinginformation. B.Takinganexam.C.Walkingbackwards. D.Improvingmemory.2.Thesecondparagraphiswrittento.A.introduceausefulwayofwalkingB.showwhocananswermorequestionscorrectlyC.explainwhywalkingbackwardsimprovesmemoryD.describehowresearchersdidtheirexperiment3.Whichgroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectinthestudy?A.Theforward-walkinggroup. B.Thebackward-walkinggroup.C.Thestanding-in-one-placegroup. D.Allgroups.4.AccordingtoNewScientist,howcanwalkingbackwardsbehelpful?A.Ithelpspeoplerememberinformation.B.Itallowspeopletoseethingsinanewangle.C.Ithelpspeopleburnmorecalories.D.Itcaneasepaininpeople’skneesandbacks.5.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Walkingbackwardscanhelppeopleinmanyways.B.Scientistssuggestwalkingbackwardsfor10meterseveryday.C.Memoriesareformedwhenwedochallengingactivities.D.Oldpeoplelikewalkingbackwardsbecauseitcanhelpthemloseweight.F18、Librariesgivekidsaquietandsafeplacetoreadandlearn.Forover100years,librarieshaveplayedanimportantroleinAmericans’education.Buthowarethesebook-filledbuildingschangingwiththetimes?Youmaybesurprisedtofindout.BenjaminFranklinfamouslyfoundedAmerica’sfirstlendinglibraryin1731.Butthepubliclibrarysystemgotitsbiggest
developmentintheAmericanhistoryinthelate1800’s.BusinessmanAndrewCarnegiedonatedmillionsofdollarstohelpbuildfreepubliclibrariesacrossthecountry.Between1886and1919,Carnegie’sdonationshelpedbuild1,679newlibraries.CarnegiebelievedthatlibrariescouldofferthechancestoAmericans,youngandold.Heknewthatthemorelibrariestherewere,themorepeoplewouldhaveopportunitiestoreadandusebooks,speechesandnews.Ifyoucaneasilyfindapubliclibraryinyourcommunity,you’llgetmorechances.Afterall,theUnitedStateshas9,225publiclibraries.Today,librarieskeepgrowing.SevententhsofthelibrarieshavefreeInternet.Itprovidesmuchmoreinformationandopportunitiestoaskforjobsonline.Librariesarealsoteachingkidsaboutthefunofreading.ThenewprogramRead!Build!Play!addsreadingintoplaytime.Askidslistentoabookthatisbeingreadaloud,theyuseLegos(乐高积木)tobuildimages(图像)fromthestoryhappily.Today’slibrariesarealwayslookingforcreativeprogramstobringpeopleintothelibrary.BenjaminFranklinoncesaid,“Thedoorsofwisdomarenevershut.”Aslongasthedoorsofpubliclibrariesareopen,whathesaidismostcertainlycorrect!1.HowmanypubliclibrarieshavefreeInternetintheUSnow?A.2767.B.6458.C.9225.D.1679.2.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingstatements?①ThepubliclibrarysysteminAmericadevelopedfast.②Thefirstlendinglibrarywasfounded.③Librariesprovideinformationandchancestoaskforjobonline.④Librariestrytobringpeopleintothelibrarybyusingcreativeprograms.A.②①③④B.②③④①C.③④①②D.①②③④3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellsus?A.LibrarieshaveplayedanimportantroleinAmericans’education.B.PubliclibrariesintheUSshouldneverclosethedoors.C.Thewriterdoesn’tagreewithBenjaminFranklin.D.Librarieshelppeop
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