Unit2Seeingthetor基础知识梳理（讲义）辽师大版英语六年级下册

Unit2基础知识梳理&测试Part1基础知识梳理词汇1.matter原因;事件2.stomachache胃疼3.wrong错误4.medicine药5.rest休息6.better更好的7.pleasure快乐8.headache头疼9.ill生病的10.more更多的11.absent缺席的12.hear听到13.tomorrow明天14.wonderful极好的，奇妙的15.balloon气球16.doll玩偶17.donut甜甜圈18.prettyadj.漂亮的adv.相当；非常19.move移动;搬家20.broken坏的；伤残的；破损的21.toothache牙疼22.upper上面的23.still仍然；还24.hurt疼痛；伤害25.terrible可怕的；糟糕的二、重点短语：1.feelterrible感觉很糟糕2.take+人+to+地点名词把某人带到某地3.haveaheadache头痛4.seethedoctor看医生5.takesomemedicine吃一些药6.restwell好好休息7.call/phone/telephone+人给某人打8.haveafever发高烧9.haveacold感冒10.drinkmorewater喝更多的水11.turnontheTV打开电视12.havealook看一看13.beabsentfrom...缺席14.haveto+动词原形不得不...15.toolate太晚16.takemybadtoothout把我的坏牙拔掉三、重点句型:1.What’sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.怎么了？我胃疼。考点:What’sthematter?=What’swrong?怎么了？表示患…病句型：主语+have/has+a/an+疾病。haveaheadache头疼2.What’sthematterwithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了？拓展:What’sthematterwith+人?=What’swrongwith+人?※易错点：当with后接人称代词，需要接人称代词宾格What’sthematterwithhim?他怎么了？3.Ihopeyou’llfeelbettertomorrow.我希望你明天会感觉好一些。（Ihope+宾语从句）4.Thankyou.谢谢。答语：Youarewele.=Notatall.=Mypleasure.不用客气。5.Ihavetogohomenow.我不得不现在回家。（haveto+动词原形不得不）6.I’ve

got

a

bad

cold.我患了重感冒。（I’ve是Ihave缩写havegotabadcold=haveabadcold）7.I’m

sorry

to

hear

that.听到这个消息我很难过。8.My

leg

is

broken.我的腿断了。9.Let

me

help

you.让我来帮助你。（Letsb.dosth.让某人做某事。动词+人称代词宾格）10.Don’t

worry.别担心。

11.Let’sgotoseethedoctor.让我们去看医生。（Letus缩写成Let’s）Part2基础知识测试单项选择（）1．I________abadcold.A．has B．am C．have（）2．—Who________absenttoday?—Linda.A.am B．is C．are（）3．What’s________withyou?A．matter B．amatter C．wrong（）4．Let’s________seeadoctor.A．go B．going C．goto（）5．—Doctor,Ioftenhaveatoothache.—_________A．What’sthematter? B．Drinkmorewater. C．OK.Letmehavealook.（）6．—I’vegotabadcold.—_________.A.I’msorrytohearthat B．Excuseme C．Thanksverymuch（）7．—Thankyouverymuch.—_________.A.Restwell B．Mypleasure C．Ihaveabadcold（）8．Hismothertake________tothedoctor.A．him B．she C．Our（）9．You________outthewrongtooth!A．took B．take C．taking（）10．Redis________theballoons.A．to B．of C．for（）11．CanIhave________look?A．a B．an C．to（）12．I’ve________abadcold.A．have B．got C．did（）13．—I______________.—Youshouldtakeyourbadtoothout.A.haveafever B．haveatoothache C．haveastomachache（）14．Youhaveacold.____________andrestwell.Youwillbebettersoon.A．Eatthebread B．Drinkcoldwater C．Takesomemedicine（）15．—Whois______today?—Linda.Shehasabadcold.A．absent B．sad C．bored二、选词填空sports

see

meets

takes

go1.Wearegoingtohavea

________

meettomorrowafternoon.

2.Oh,it’stoolate.Ihaveto

_______

homenow.

3.David’smum

__________

himtothehospital.

4.Youhaveabadcold.Youshouldgoto

__________

adoctor.

5.Linda

_________

Joyattheschoolgate.三、补全对话(Athome)

Dad:It’s7o'clock,John.It’stimetogetup!

John:Err…Idon’tfeelwell.

Dad:

1．

John:Ahchoo!IhaveaheadacheandIwanttosleep.

Dad:

2．

(Inhospital)

Doctor:Hi,boy!What’sthematter?

John:

3．

Doctor:Openyourmouthandsay“Ah…”

Dad:Isitserious(严重的)?

Doctor:

4．

Takesomemedicineandhaveagoodrest.

5．A．Let’sgotoseethedoctor.B．Ifeelill.C．Hewillbebettersoon.D．What’swrong?E．Hehasacold.四、改错1．You’ll

feels

better

soon.

(

)

_________A

B

C2．He

can’t

goes

to

school.

(

)

_________A

B

C3．I

havean

headache.

(

)

_________A

B

C4．What’s

thematter

of

you?

(

)

___________A

B

C5．Open

you

mouth.

(

)

_________A

B

C五、短文排序A.Don’tworry.

B.What’sthematterwithyou?

C.Ihaveabadheadache.

D.Havemoresleepandrestwell.

E.Hello,doctor.I’mnotfeelingwell.

F.Letmesee...It’snottoobad.

G.HowcanIbeebetter?

_____

_____

_____

_____

_____

_____

_____六、阅读理解12thMay,Saturday

I’mLucy.I’milltoday.Ihaveacoldandafever.Ican’tgotoschool.Inthemorning,mymumtakesmetothehospital.Therearesomanypeople.Wewaitforalongtime.Finally,thedoctorseesme.Heasksmesomequestionsandtellsmetostayathomeandtakesomemedicine.SoIgotobedandsleepfortwohours.ThenIgetup.Myparentsarenotathome.Ireadafewpagesofthestorybook.Idon’tlikeit.Ifeelsobored.Imissmyfriendsandteachersatschool.IthinkI’mgoingtoschooltomorrow.（）1.What’swrongwithLucytoday?A．Lucyhasacold. B．Lucyhasafever. C．Lucyhasacoldandafever.（）2．WheredoesLucygowithhermuminthemorning?A．Theschool. B．Thehospital. C．Thecinema.（）3．Aretherealotofpeopleinthehospital?A．No,thereare. B．Yes,thereis. C．Yes,thereare.（）4．HowdoesLucyfeelathome?A．Happy. B．Bored. C．Tired.（）5．Isshegoingtoschooltomorrow?A．Yes,sheis. B．Yes,heis. C．No,sheisn’t.七、书面表达假如你是Ann，写一张请假条给李老师吧。

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_______________________________________________________________________________【附录】基础知识自测

一、词汇1.可怕的；糟糕的___________________2.原因；事件___________________3.胃疼___________________4.错误___________________5.药___________________6.休息___________________7.更好的___________________8.快乐___________________9.头疼___________________10.生病的___________________11.更多的__________________12.缺席的__________________13.听到__________________14.明天__________________15.极好的，奇妙的__________________16.气球__________________17.玩偶__________________18.donut__________________19.adj.漂亮的adv.相当；非常__________________20.移动;搬家__________________21.坏的；伤残的；破损的__________________22.牙疼__________________23.upper__________________24.仍然；还__________________25.疼痛；伤害__________________二、短语1.感觉很糟糕___________________2.把某人带到某地________+人+______+地点名词3.头痛___________________4.看医生___________________5.吃一些药___________________6.好好休息___________________7.给某人打___________________8.发高烧___________________9.感冒___________________10.喝更多的水___________________11.打开电视___________________12.看一看___________________13.缺席______