Unit+8++Section+A 人教版英语八年级上册

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?SectionA1a—2d

英语人教版八年级上册一、核心单词名词1.食物搅拌器

blender

⁠2.酸奶

yogurt/yoghurt

⁠3.蜂蜜

honey

⁠4.西瓜

watermelon

⁠5.勺；调羹

spoon

⁠6.锅

pot

⁠7.食盐

salt

⁠→saltyadj.咸的blender

yogurt/yoghurt

honey

watermelon

spoon

pot

salt

自主预习动词8.剥皮；去皮

peel

⁠9.倒出；倾倒

pour

⁠10.增加；添加

add

⁠副词11.最后；最终

finally

⁠兼词12.n.&v．摇动；抖动

shake

⁠peel

pour

add

finally

shake

二、核心词块1.奶昔

milk

shake

⁠2.打开搅拌器

turn

on

the

blender

⁠3.切碎土豆

cut

up

the

potato

⁠4.把牛奶倒进玻璃杯

pour

the

milk

into

the

glass

⁠5.多少学生

how

many

students

⁠6.另外两个苹果

another

two

apples/two

more

apples

⁠milk

shake

turn

on

the

blender

cut

up

the

potato

pour

the

milk

into

the

glass

how

many

students

another

two

apples/two

more

apples

三、核心句子1．打开食物搅拌器。

Turn

⁠

on

⁠theblender.2．我们需要一杯酸奶。We

need

⁠one

cup

⁠

of

⁠yogurt.3．接下来，把牛肉、胡萝卜和土豆放进锅里并加一些水。

Next

⁠，putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotand

add

⁠somewater.Turn

on

need

cup

of

Next

add

⁠

Turn

ontheblender.打开食物搅拌器。▶点拨⁠▶拓展辨析turnon与openturnon多指接通水、电流、煤气，

打开电视等，其反义短语是turnoffopen多指打开门、窗、柜子、盒子、抽屉、书本等，

其反义词是close

考点梳理1.请打开它。Please

turn

it

on

⁠．（

A

）2.Don'tforgetto

⁠thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.A．turnoffB．turnonC．openD．close（

C

）3.NobodyiswatchingTV.Please

⁠.A．turnoffitB．turnitonC．turnitoffD．turnthemonturn

it

on

AC⁠

Cut

upthebananas.切碎香蕉。点拨与cut相关的短语cutup＝cut…intopieces切碎cutdown砍倒；减少cutoff切除；断绝cutin插嘴cut…into…把……切成……4．她把胡萝卜切碎了，并把它们放入了锅中。She

cut

up

⁠thecarrotsandputthemintothepot.cut

up

（

A

）5.

⁠themeatandthenmakeitintomeatballs.A．CutupB．CutoffC．CutdownD．Cutin（

C

）6.Wedon'thavesomuchmoneyfortheprogram.

⁠，please.A．CutitupB．CutitoffC．CutitdownD．CutitinAC⁠

Pourthemilkintotheblender.将牛奶倒入搅拌器。点拨pourv．倒出；倾倒。

搭配：pour…into…把……倒进……；pour…out把……倒出7．请把凉水倒出去。Please

pour

⁠thecoldwater

out

⁠．（

C

）8.Don't

⁠wastewaterintotheriver.A．turnB．makeC．pourD．pollutepour

out

C⁠Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.然后加入卷心菜、西红柿和洋葱，再煮上10分钟。▶点拨addv．增加；添加。搭配：（

B

）9.Ifyouaddsomecolors

⁠thepicture,itwillbemorewonderful.A．onB．toC．fromD．for（

C

）10.Please

⁠allthenumbersandyoucangetthescore.A．climbupB．giveupC．addupD．standupBC一、SectionA,1b对话，选出正确答案。（

B

）1.Howmanybananasdotheyneed?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.（

C

）2.Whatdotheyneed?A．Bananas,yogurtandmilk.B．Bananas,ice­creamandyogurt.C．Bananas,ice­creamandmilk.BC

课堂检测二、听SectionA,2a,2b对话，选出正确答案。（

C

）1.Whataretheygoingtomake?A．Vegetablesalad.B．Afruitmilkshake.C．Fruitsalad.（

A

）2.Howmuchhoneydotheyneed?A．Twospoons.B．Threespoons.C．Fourspoons.CA（

A

）3.Dotheyneedanyyogurt?A．Yes,theydo.B．No,theydon't.C．Wedon'tknow.A三、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1．Somanyyoungpeoplethinkofmilk

shakes

⁠(奶昔)asthemostdeliciousdrink.2．Whenthey

finally

⁠(最终)arrivedatthehotel,itwasmidnight.3．Wouldyoupleasegivemeaclean

spoon

⁠(勺子)?4．Wouldyouliketo

pour

⁠(倾倒)somemilkintotheglass?5．Lily,giveabowlofwatertome.Ineedto

add

⁠(添加)ittothefishsoup.shakes

finally

spoon

pour

add

四、根据2d部分的对话，完成下面的短文填空，每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。AnnawantedtomakeRussiansoupforapartyonSaturday.SheaskedSamhowtomakeit.Samtoldherthesteps.1.

First

⁠，buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then,cut2.

up

⁠thevegetables.Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthem3.

for

⁠30minutes.Thenaddthecabbage,tomatoes4.

and

⁠onionandcookforanother10minutes.Finally,5.

add

⁠somesalt.First

up

for

and

add

andupaddfirstforthenshake一、根据句意及括号内的提示填空，每空一词。1．Whenhewalkedtowardsme,hesmiledand

shook

⁠(shake)hishand.2．Mum

added

⁠(add)lotsofsalttothefood,butitstillwasn'tsaltyenough.3．Thankyoufor

peeling

⁠(剥皮)thisorangeforme.4．Peopleuse

spoons

⁠(勺)andforkstoeatinThailand.5．Bettylovesjuicyfruit,suchas

watermelons

⁠(西瓜)andgrapes.shook

added

peeling

spoons

watermelons

基础提能二、根据中文提示完成句子，每空词数不限。1．(2022云南中考)你在空闲时间是怎么放松的？

How

do

you

relax

⁠inyourfreetime?2．你能给我切几个西红柿吗？Couldyouplease

cut

up

⁠severaltomatoesforme?3．乔治走进房间，把灯打开。Georgewalkedintotheroomand

turned

on

⁠thelight.How

do

you

relax

cut

up

turned

on

4．把香蕉和冰淇淋放进搅拌机里。

Put

the

bananas

⁠andicecream

into

the

blender

⁠．5．【提升题】我的宠物狗使我的生活充满了乐趣。(fill…with…)

My

pet

dog

fills

my

life

with

fun.

⁠Put

the

bananas

into

the

blender

My

pet

dog

fills

my

life

with

fun.

三、完形填空

Areyoulookingforaquick,simple,anddeliciousdinner?Spaghetti(意大利面)andricearealways

1

⁠，andmanypeopleliketoeatthem.Nowlet'slearnhowtomakethem.（

B

）1.A.traditionalB．popular

C．freshD．creative1

B●Howtomakespaghetti

2

⁠，cookthespaghettiinhotwaterfor20minutes.Afterthat,youcanstarttomakethesauce(调味汁).

3

⁠anonion.Heat(加热)alittleoil,andcookthe

4

⁠init.（

A

）2.A.First

B．Next

C．Then

D．Finally（

C

）3.A.Takeup

B．Makeup

C．Cutup

D．Putup（

D

）4.A.carrot

B．tomato

C．potato

D．onion2

3

4

ACDYoucanalsoaddpepper,beefandotherthings.Thenaddgravyandsomepotatoes,andcookthemforafew

5

⁠overlow(低的)heat.Finally,putthespaghettionaplate,pourthesauceoverthetopand

6

⁠themtogether.Now,youcanstarttoeat.（

A

）5.A.minutes

B．days

C．hours

D．months（

D

）6.A.move

B．plan

C．grow

D．mix5

6

AD●Howtocook

7

⁠witharicecookerPutwaterandriceinthericecookerandclosethecover.Turnonthericecookeranditwillstarttocooktherice.It

8

⁠takesabout30minutes,soyoucancookvegetablesandmeatduringthistime.（

A

）7.A.rice

B．noodles

C．pancakes

D．porridge（

C

）8.A.hardly

B．even

C．usually

D．again7

8

ACYouwill

9

⁠aspecialsoundwhenthericeisready.Butyoushouldwaitaboutfiveminutesbeforeyouopenthe

10

⁠.Itwillmakethericemoredelicious.It'seasytomakebothofthem.Doyouwanttohaveatry?（

A

）9.A.hear

B．give

C．choose

D．enjoy（

B

）10.A.bowlBcover

C．rice

D．bottle9

10

AB短文大意：本文主要讲述了如何做意大利面和米饭。1．B根据后半句“manypeopleliketoeatthem”可知，它们是受欢迎的，即popular。2．A根据下面的内容可知，这是第一步。3．C句意：切一棵洋葱。4．D根据上句的“anonion”和本句的“the”可知，这里指的是onion。5．A根据常识可知，一般是煮几分钟。6．D句意：最后把意大利面放到盘子上，在上面倒一些酱汁，并把它们混合到一起。7．A根据“ricecooker”可知是做米饭，即rice。8．C句意：这通常会花费30分钟，所以在这个时间你可以做菜和肉。9．A句意：当米饭好了，你会听到一个特殊的声音。hear“听到”，符合语境。10．B句意：但是打开盖子前，你应该等5分钟左右。cover“盖子”，符合语境。四、阅读理解A篇Herearetwokindsoffood.Whichonedoyoulike？“Clean”fruitandvegetables“Clean”fruitandvegetablesdon'thavepesticides(农药).Washthemwithwaterbeforeyoueatthem.Theymaynotbedelicious,buttheyarecertainly(肯定)safeandhealthy,becausefarmersdon'tusepesticidesonthem.Youcaneatthemeveryday.“Cleanfive”1．Avocados牛油果2．Sweetcorn甜玉米3．Pineapples菠萝4．Cabbages卷心菜5．Onions洋葱“Dirty”fruitandvegetablesManypeoplelikeeatingstrawberries,becausetheyaredelicious.Butyoumustremembertoputtheminthewaterforafewminutesbeforeyoueatthem,becauselotsofpesticidesareonthem.Manykindsoffruitandvegetablesaredirty,suchasstrawberriesandgrapes.Theyhavealotofpesticides.Itisbadforyoutoeattoomanyofthem.“Dirtyfive”1．Strawberries草莓2．Spinach菠菜3．Nectarines油桃4．Apples苹果5．Grapes葡萄Whichkindoffooddoyouchoose,the“clean”oneorthe“di