2023-2024学年浙江省湖州市重点名校中考联考英语试题含答案

2023-2024学年浙江省湖州市重点名校中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Whowasknockingatthedoorjustnow?---______wasmycousinAndy.A．He B．She C．They D．It2、―Howwasyourexamthedaybeforeyesterday?―Oh,Icouldn'tfeel.Imadefewmistakesinit.A．worseB．worstC．betterD．best3、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromothers?A．wolf B．honey C．ton4、I’dliketogowithyou,_____________I’mtoobusy.A．or B．and C．so D．but5、YoushouldnoteattoomuchFrenchfries,thoughtheymay__________good.A．feel B．taste C．sound D．fall6、I’msorry.Myparentsaren’therenow.Theyhave______ontheirjourneytoHainan.A．soldout B．leftout C．setout D．broughtout7、—Dowehavetoclimbtothetopofthehill,Dad?—Yes,becausewecanseemorebeautifulfromthetop.A．deals B．groups C．sights D．lessons8、—Icannotfindmywallet.IthinkI’velost.—You’dbetterasktheLostandFoundforhelp.A．oneB．itC．this9、Oneisfilledwithknowledgealwaysbehaveswithelegance（优雅）.A．which B．who C．how D．what10、Several_________aretalkingunderthetree.Andtheir_____areswimminginthelake.A．woman,children B．woman,childC．women,children D．women,childⅡ.完形填空11、Ilivedinapoorfamilywithmywonderfulmother.Sheoftentoldmethatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstillaffordadream.Mydreamwasathletics.WhenIwassixteen,Istartedplayingbaseball.Icouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hourfastballand1anythingthatmovedonthefield.Iwasalso2:myhighschoolcoachwasJohn,whobelievedinmeandtaughtmehowtobelieveinmyself.He

taught

methedifference3havingadreamandremainingtruetothatdream.Oneunusual4withCoachJohnchangedmylifeforever.Afriendhelpedmetofindasummerjob.Thismeantachanceformoneyinmypocketforanewbike,newclothesandthe5ofsavingforahouseformymother.ThenIrealizedIwouldhaveto6upsummerbaseballandthatmeantIwouldhavetotellJohnIwouldn'tbeplaying.WhenItoldJohn,hewas7asIexpectedhimtobe."Youhaveyourwholelifetowork,"hesaid."Youdon'thavetoomanyplayingdaysinyourlife.Youcan'taffordtowastethem."Istoodbeforehimwithmyhead8,tryingtothinkofthe9thatwouldexplaintohimwhymydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghisdisappointmentinme."Howmuchareyougoingtomakeatthisjob,son?"heasked."3.5dollarsanhour,"Ireplied."Well,"heasked,"Is$3.5anhourthepriceofadream?"Thatsimplequestionmademeunderstandthedifferencebetweenwantingsomethingrightnowandhavingagoal.IdecidedmyselftoplaysportsthatsummerandwithintheyearIwastakenonbythePittsburghPiratestoplaybaseball,andwas10a$20000agreement.Twoyearslater,Iboughtmymotherthehouseofmydream!1．A．kickB．hitC．passD．play2．A．rightB．shyC．luckyD．comfortable3．A．betweenB．toC．aboutD．in4．A．accidentB．interviewC．problemD．experience5．A．ideaB．startC．viewD．purpose6．A．putB．takeC．pickD．give7．A．sadB．happyC．frightenedD．helpful8．A．upB．offC．onD．down9．A．answersB．excusesC．wordsD．ways10．A．gotB．paidC．offeredD．presentedⅢ.语法填空12、Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,youcanimproveit1．youarepatient.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbe2．(will)totakeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.Joiningacluboragroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismuch3．(easy).Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivities.Manypeopleare4．whentalkingtonewpeople.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown.Andit'shumannaturetofeelabit5．(pleasant)abouttheunknown.Mostoffearsabout6．(deal)withnewpeoplecomefromdoubts(怀疑)aboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus—findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthes7．way.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouare,andtrytomakeothersfeelathome.You'llallfeel8．(comfortable).Trytobebraveevenifyoudon'tfeelthatwaywhenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers.Walktallandstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don'twaitfortheotherpersontostartatalk.Justmeetingsomeonenew9．(do)meanthatyou'llmakefriendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual(相互的)likingsand"giveandtake".10．takestimeandeffort(精力)forustodevelopfriendship.Andtherearethingsthatstopanewfriendshipfromgrowing.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Finally,asimplesmartphone.Theal-newJitterbug?Smartisthesimplesmartphonewithourbiggestscreenever,nowwithhealthandsafetyapps.EASYAnew,bigger5.5-inchscreenmakesiteveneasiertostayconnected.Everythingyouwanttodo,fromtextingandtakingpictures,toemailingandvisitingtheInternet,isorganizedinasinglelistononescreenwithlargeletters.Plus,newVoiceTypingmakeswritingemailsandtextseffortless.SMARTTumyourJitterbugSmartintoapersonalsafetydevicewithGreatCall'saward-winninghealthandsafetyapps,like5Star?.Inanyuncertainorunsafesituation,simplypressthebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelpyouneed,24/7.AFFORDABLEGreatCall?providesavarietyofdata(数据）plansstartingaslowas$249permonth.Comparedtoothercellphonecompanies,youcouldsaveover$300peryear,makingtheJitterbugSmartphoneplansthemostaffordableonthemarket.AskaboutournewUnlimitedPlan!1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasthestrongpointofJitterbugSmartphone?A．Ascreenof5.5inchesB．Aone-screentasklist.C．Voicetyping.D．Takingclearpictures.2．WhatmakesJitterbugSmartphoneseemsmart?A．Aspecialbutton.B．All-dayhelponline.C．ThefreecarchargerD．Thewirelessnetwork3．WhatmakesJitterbugthemostaffordablephoneonthemarket?A．Thedataplanswithlowstartingprice.B．TheU.S.basedcustomerserviceandsupport.C．mostdependablewirelessnetwork.D．TheGreatCall'saward-winninghealthandsafetyapps.4．JitterbugSmartphoneissupposedtobelikedandboughtby___A．theblindB．seniorcitizensC．youngladiesD．peopleindanger5．IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutJitterbugSmartphone.youcanA．writealetterB．sendanemailC．visitthegivenwebsiteD．makeaphonecall6．Youcanpossiblyfindtheabovematerialin_______.A．atravelguideB．astorybookC．adictionaryD．anewspaperB14、Doyouknowwhatfamilyinstructions(家训)are?Theyarecommonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.InancientChina,peoplepasseddowntheirfamilyinstructionsfromgeneration(一代)togeneration.SomeschoolsinZhejiangareencouragingstudentstolearnmoreabouttheirownfamilyinstructions.AtHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchoolandHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,itwaspartofstudents’wintervacationhomeworktolearnabouttheirfamilyinstructions.MengYaohan,16,fromHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,lookedatherfamilyinstructions.Oneofthemis“don’ttakethewrongway”,apieceofadvicethathasbeenpasseddownfor100years.Herfathertoldherhowhergrandfatherstucktohis“rightway”-tobecomeanengineer.“Itinspiredmetopursue(追求)whatIlove,”shesaid.ShenDuanjie,14,fromHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchool,hasbenefitedfromhisfamilyinstruction–“democratic”(民主的)and“equal”(平等的).Inhisownwords,ithashelpedhimgetalongwithhisparents.Theschoolhasalsopublishedbooksabouttwoclassiccollectionsoffamilyinstructions–TheFamilyInstructionsofZhuXi(《朱子家训》)andFamilyInstructionsofYanClan(《颜氏家训》).Thebooksincludedialoguesandpicturesdrawnbystudents.GongZhenyue,14,drewpicturesforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Shewasimpressed(对……印象深刻)bytheinstruction,whichsaysthatparentsshouldnotonlylovetheirchildren,butalsoeducatethem.“Itmademeunderstandmyparents’strictness(严格)withme,”shesaid.Shemadeitherownfamilyinstruction.1．Whatarefamilyinstructions?A．Dialoguesbetweenfamilymembers.B．Thewordsofone’sancestors.C．Commonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.D．Bookspasseddownfromthepast.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMengYaohan?A．Sheknowsaboutherfamilyinstructions.B．Sheisproudofwhathergrandfatherdid.C．“Don’ttakethewrongway”isoneofherfamilyinstructions.D．“Democratic”and“equal”areincludedinherfamilyinstructions.3．WhodrewpicturesforFamilyInstructionsoftheYanClan?A．MengYaohan.B．ShenDuanjie.C．ZhuXi.D．GongZhenyue.4．LearningfamilyinstructionshelpsGongZhenyue_____.A．studybetterinschoolB．drawpicturesforotherbooksC．understandherparentsbetterD．learntopublishbooksbyherselfC15、Apriest(牧师)hadacatthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.Thetreewasnotstrongenoughtoclimb,sothepriestdecidedthatifhetiedaropetohiscaranddroveawaysothatthetreebent(弯曲)down,hecouldthenreachupandgetthekitty.Hedidso,checkinghisprogressinthecaragainandagain,thenworkoutifhewentjustalittlebitfurther,thetreewouldbebentenoughforhimtoreachthekitty.Butashemovedalittlefurtherforward,theropebroke.Thetreewent“boing!”andthekittyatoncesailedthroughtheair—outofsight.Thepriestfeltterrible.Hewalkedallovertheneighborhoodaskingpeopleifthey’dseenhiskitty.Nobodyhadseenalostkitty.So,heprayed,“______________________”andwentonabouthisbusiness.Severaldayslaterhewasatthegrocerystore,meetingoneofhischurchmembers.Hehappenedtolookintohershoppingcartandwasamazedtoseecatfood.Beforethiswomanwasacathaterandeveryoneknewit,soheaskedher,“Whyareyoubuyingcatfoodwhenyouhatecatssomuch?”Shereplied,“Youwon’tbelievethis,”andtoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbegging(恳求)herforacat,butshekeptrefusing.Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildbeggedagain,sotheMomfinallytoldherlittlegirl,“Well,if_________,youcankeepit.”Shetoldthepriest,“Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,getonherknees,andaskGodforacat.Youwon’tbelievethis,butIsawitwithmyowneyes.Acatsuddenlycameflyingoutofthebluesky,withitspawsspreadout,andlandedrightinfrontofher.”1．Thepriestdrovehiscartobendthetreeinorderto__________.A．gethiskittydownfromthetreeB．persuadehiskittytocomedownC．feedthekittyD．seeiftheropewasstrongenough2．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymeansthatthepriest__________.A．washappyhedidn’thavetocareforthekittyB．hopedhisneighborswouldlookafterhiscatC．thoughthiskittymightbelostorkilledD．didn’twanttoseehiskittyanymore3．Whichisthemostpossibletocompletethesentenceinthelastparagraph?A．thepriestsendsyouacatB．GodgivesyouacatC．youhaveenoughmoneyD．youhaveenoughtime4．Whichmaybethebesttitleofthispassage?A．AflyingcatB．AluckygirlC．GodsentheracatD．AnunluckypriestD16、Doyoueverfindyourselfgettingreallyunhappyforalmostnoreason?Orsuddenlyfeelingdownwithoutknowingwhy?Goingfromsadnesstoangertojoyinamatterofminutescanmakemanyteensfeelasthoughthey'relosingcontrol.Butwhyisthefeelingsocommonamongteens?Maybeyou'restartinganewschoolandnotabletoseeoldfriendsasmuch.Gettinggoodgradesorwantingtobebetterinsportsorotheractivitiescanbeaconcern(关注)formanyteens.Beingacceptedbyfriendsisimportant.Teensalsomaynotice,forthefirsttime,asenseofdistancefromparentsandfamily.Youmayfeelyouwanttobeonyourownandmakeyourowndecisions,butitcanalsoseemabitlonelyattimes.Anotherimportantcauseformoodswingsisbiology.Whenpubertybegins,thebodystartsproducinghormones（荷尔蒙）.Thesehormonescausephysicalchangesinthebody.Butinsomepeople,theyalsoseemtocauseemotional(情绪的)changes.Herearesomethingsyoucandothatmightmakethosebadmoodsabiteasiertodealwith.Recognizeyou'renotalone.Althoughnoteveryteenexperiencesmoodchangestothesamedegree,theyarecommon.Talktopeopleyoutrust.Friendscanhelpeachotherbyrealizingthatthey'renotaloneintheirfeelings.Talkingtoparentsisimportant,too.Parentscansharetheirownexperiencesdealingwithbadmoods.Teachersareoftengoodresourcesandadoctorcanhelptoanswerquestionsaboutdevelopment.Getenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofindenoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryimportant.Beingtiredcanleadtomoresadness.Create.Takingpartinsomekindsofactivities,likebuildingsomethingoutofwood,orstartinganartormusicpiece.Writingcanhelpyouorganizeandexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Getyourthoughtsonpaper.Dothesamethingwithpaint,music,orotherartforms.Putyourfeelingsintoyourartwork.1．Whenpubertybegins,manyteensfeel__________.A．unhappyB．angryC．joyfulD．emotional2．Theunderlinedword“puberty”inthepassageprobablymeans“”A．成长期B．青春期C．情绪化D．变化期3．_______maynotmakesometeensbeinbadmoods.A．StudypressureB．GettinggoodgradesC．ThesenseofdistancefromparentsD．Missingoldfriends4．It’seasiertodealwithyourmoodchangesby___________.①realizingtheyarecommon②explainingyourfeelingstopeopleyoutrust③playingcomputergames④beingcreative⑤breakingschoolrules⑥gettingenoughsleepA．①②③④B．①②③⑥C．①②④⑥D．①③④⑤5．Thepassageismainlyfor________.A．parentsB．teenagersC．teachersD．doctorsE17、ThenexttimeyoulookupattheskyandseeacloudthatlookslikeMickeyMouseoryourfavoritefruit,lookagain.Itmaynotbeacloud,butaFlogo--alogothatflies.It'sanewformofadvertisingintheskythat'sneverbeenusedbefore.It'sadifferentwaytomarketyourproducts,logos,andevents.Thesefunnylogosaremadewithsoapbubbles（肥皂泡）mixedwithalittleheliumgas（氦气）,whichmakesthemlighterthanairandfloatinthesky.SpecialmachinesareusedtomakethesenewfunnyFlogos.Themachine,whichcanberentedfor$2,500aday,canmakeaFlogoevery15-25seconds.Flogoscanflymuchhigherorlowerifneeded.Theycanlastfromafewminutestoanhouranywhereinthesky,dependingontheweatherconditions.Thoughtheycanflyupto20,000feet,theyusuallyfloataroundat300-500feet.Flogosareonlywhitenow,butpeoplehopetohavemorecolorfulFlogosinthenearfuture.FlogosareGreen,100%environmentallysafe,becausethesoapusedtomaketheFlogocomesfromplantsandleaves.Sothisfunwayofadvertisingishealthyandgoodfortheenvironment.1．Flogosaremainlyusedto_____.A．advertiseinthesky B．makefunnybubblesC．improveweatherconditions D．seecolorfulclouds2．WhyareFlogoshealthyandgoodfortheenvironment?A．Becausetheycanfloathighandlastforalongtimeinthesky.B．Becausethereisalittleheliumgasmixedwithsoapbubbles.C．Becausethemachinesusedtomakethemarespecialandexpensive.D．Becausethesoapusedtomakethemcomesfromplantsandleaves.3．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatFlogos_____.A．canflyforhoursintheskyallday B．canhavedifferentcolorsatpresentC．maybeinfluencedbytheweather D．maybethecheapestwayofadvertising4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Machines--UsedforFlogos! B．Flogos--Logosthatfly!C．Advertising--MadeofFruits! D．Clouds--LikeMickeyMouse!F18、Onceuponatimetherewasababyeagle（鹰）livinginanestonacliff（悬崖）.Thebabyeaglelikedthenest.Itwastheonlyworldhehadeverknown.Itwaswarmandcomfortable.Manytimeseachdaythemotherwouldswoopdownfromtheskyandlandinthenestandfeedthebabyeagledeliciousfood.Shewaslikeagodtohimhehadnoideawhereshecamefromorhowsheworkedhermagic.Thebabyeaglewashungryallthetime,butthemothereaglewouldalwayscomejustintimewiththefood.Thebabyeaglegrewstrong.Themotherwantedhimtotryflyingandgettingthefoodoutofthenest.Butthebabyeaglewasafraidtodoit.Themothereagleflewawayandstoppedcomingtothenest.Thebabyeaglecriedandcried.Buttherewasnoonetheretohearhim.Twodayslater,themothereagleappearedatthetopofthemountaincliffwithabigbowlofdeliciousfoodandshelookeddownatherbaby.Themothersaid,“Hereissomeverydeliciousfood,allyouhavetodoiscometogetit.”“Cometogetit!”saidthebaby,withmuchanger.“How?”Themotherpushedhimoutofthenest.Thegroundrushedcloser,fasterandfaster.Somethingstrangehappens.Helookeddownandsawthesky.Hewasn’tmovingtowardsthegroundanymore,hiseyeswerepointedupatthesun.“Hug?”hesaid.“What’sgoingonhere!”“You’reflying,”hismothersaid.“Thisisfun!”laughedthebabyeagle.1．Whatdoestheunderlineword“swoop”mean?A．俯冲B．攫取C．抓起D．飞标2．Everydaythemothereagle____________whenthebabyisyoung.A．flewawayB．askedhimtoflyC．workedhermagicD．tookfoodtothenest3．Themothereaglestoppedcomingtothenestbecause_____A．shewastoooldtodothingsforherbaby.B．shedidn’tloveherbabyanymore.C．shehadalongwaytofindsome